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Types, Tableaus, and Goedel's God (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2002)
Loot Price: R2,877
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Types, Tableaus, and Goedel's God (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2002)
Series: Trends in Logic, 12
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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Godel's modal ontological argument is the centrepiece of an
extensive examination of intensional logic. First, classical type
theory is presented semantically, tableau rules for it are
introduced, and the Prawitz/Takahashi completeness proof is given.
Then modal machinery is added, semantically and through tableau
rules, to produce a modified version of Montague/Gallin intensional
logic. Extensionality, rigidity, equality, identity, and definite
descriptions are investigated. Finally, various ontological proofs
for the existence of God are discussed informally, and the Godel
argument is fully formalized. Objections to the Godel argument are
examined, including one due to Howard Sobel showing Godel's
assumptions are so strong that the modal logic collapses. It is
shown that this argument depends critically on whether properties
are understood intensionally or extensionally.
Parts of the book are mathematical, parts philosophical. A reader
interested in (modal) type theory can safely skip ontological
issues, just as one interested in Godel's argument can omit the
more mathematical portions, such as the completeness proof for
tableaus. There should be something for everybody (and perhaps
everything for somebody)."
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