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Ecology and Conservation of Neotropical Montane Oak Forests (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2006)
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Ecology and Conservation of Neotropical Montane Oak Forests (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2006)
Series: Ecological Studies, 185
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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Today, mid- and high-elevation belts in the American Tropics still
support montane evergreen broad-leaved oak (Quercus) forests.They
range from r- atively dry woodlands to extremely wet cloud forests,
and may occur either as pure monotypic stands - sometimes with
giant oaks up to 60 m tall - or as mixed-species systems in which
oak co-occurs with other predominant g- era such as pine (Pinus)
and sweetgum (Liquidambar). They are found throughout southern
Mexico, Central America and the Colombian Andes, and form a major
component of the American Tropics ecoregions, biodiversity
hotspots, and centers of plant diversity. Their biological
richness, expressed in the large variety of trees, shrubs,
epiphytic orchids and bromeliads, ferns, bryophytes, lichens and
fungi, is indeed striking. Even animal life is astonishing: the
avifauna is among the greatest worldwide, with the mythical
Resplendent Quetzal as its most beau- ful representative. Large
mammals such as jaguar, puma, tapir, peccary and deer still roam
around in considerable quantities.In terms of biogeochemical
cycling, most of these forests, and especially the oak cloud
forests filter large air masses.They capture and incorporate water
and nutrients from mist and fog into their cycles, providing
nascent rivers with clear fresh water. Originally, these montane
oak forests were widely distributed. However, since the early
1800s, large oak forest areas in the highland Neotropics have made
way for coffee plantations and pastures. Today, only few intact
blocks remain while most forests are fragmented, suffering from
severe di
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