This book applies an established analytical framework for health
sector reform (Getting Health Reform Right, Oxford, 2004) to the
performance problems of the pharmaceutical sector. The book is
divided into three sections. The first section presents the basic
ideas for analysis. It begins by insisting that reform start with a
clear understanding of the performance deficiencies of the current
system. Like all priority setting in the public sector, this
'definition of the problem' involves both ethical choices and
political processes. Early chapters explain the foundations of
these ideas and apply them to the pharmaceutical sector. The
relationship of ultimate outcomes (like health status or risk
protection) to classic health systems concepts like efficiency,
access and quality is also explored. The last chapter in the first
part is devoted to 'diagnosis' - explaining how to move from the
definition of a problem to an understanding of how the functioning
of the system produces the undesirable outcomes in question. The
second part of the book devotes one chapter to each of five
'control knobs': finance, payment, organization, regulation and
persuasion. These are sets of potential interventions that
governments can use to improve pharmaceutical sector performance.
Each chapter presents basic concepts and discusses examples of
reform options. Throughout we provide 'conditional guidance' -
avoiding the approach of a 'one size fits all' model of 'best
practices' in these five arenas for reform. Instead we stress the
need for local knowledge of political systems, administrative
capacities, community values and market conditions in order to
design pharmaceutical sector policies appropriate to a country's
particular circumstances. The last part of the book is a set of
teaching cases. Each is preceded by questions and is followed by a
brief note on the lessons to be learned. The goal is to help
readers develop the skills they need to deal effectively with
pharmaceutical sector reform problems in their own countries.
General
Imprint: |
World Bank Publications
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Series: |
World Bank Training Series/Pharmaceutical Reform |
Release date: |
September 2011 |
First published: |
September 2011 |
Authors: |
Marc J. Roberts
• Michael R. Reich
|
Dimensions: |
235 x 184 x 25mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
352 |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-8213-8760-3 |
Categories: |
Books >
Medicine >
General issues >
General
|
LSN: |
0-8213-8760-X |
Barcode: |
9780821387603 |
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