This research explores the characteristics of stone tool production
in the heart of the Andean state of Tiwanaku, comparing tool
production on urban and rural settlements and at elite and
non-elite sites. Models of the Tiwanaku state are tested, and
comparisons with the contemporaneous Wari state are explored. No
evidence of craft specialization was recovered from urban or rural
sites. The author demonstrates that there was an overall continuity
in lithic production from the Formative (1500 B.C. - 400 A.D.) to
Middle Horizon (400-1100 A.D.), but significant changes occured
after 600 A.D., as exotic raw materials began to be exploited. The
state controlled the procurement and distribution of obsidian and
black basalt, giving preference to urban dwellers, following the
experiences of earlier altiplano polities (the Pukara, Chiripa and
Wankarani). At the same time, local groups procured smaller
quantities of exotics from other (non-state controlled) sources.
Projectile points were locally manufactured and were used in
inter-group conflicts.
General
Imprint: |
Bar Publishing
|
Country of origin: |
United Kingdom |
Series: |
British Archaeological Reports International Series |
Release date: |
July 2011 |
First published: |
2011 |
Authors: |
Martin Giesso
|
Dimensions: |
297 x 210 x 18mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
297 |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-4073-0808-1 |
Languages: |
Spanish
|
Categories: |
Books >
Humanities >
Archaeology >
General
|
LSN: |
1-4073-0808-4 |
Barcode: |
9781407308081 |
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