Writers in sixteenth-century England often kept commonplace
books in which to jot down notable fragments encountered during
reading or conversation, but few critics have fully appreciated the
formative influence this activity had on humanism. Focusing on the
discursive practices of "gathering" textual fragments and "framing"
or forming, arranging, and assimilating them, Mary Crane shows how
keeping commonplace books made up the English humanists' central
transaction with antiquity and provided an influential model for
authorial practice and authoritative self-fashioning. She thereby
revises our perceptions of English humanism, revealing its emphasis
on sayings, collectivism, shared resources, anonymous inscription,
and balance of power--in contrast to an aristocratic mode of
thought, which championed individualism, imperialism, and strong
assertion of authorial voice.
Crane first explores the theory of gathering and framing as
articulated in influential sixteenth-century logic and rhetoric
texts and in the pedagogical theory with which they were linked in
the humanist project. She then investigates the practice of
humanist discourse through a series of texts that exemplify the
notebook method of composition. These texts include school
curricula, political and economic treatises (such as More's
"Utopia"), contemporary biography, and collections of epigrams and
poetic miscellanies.
Originally published in 1992.
The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
These paperback editions preserve the original texts of these
important books while presenting them in durable paperback
editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly
increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the
thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since
its founding in 1905.
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