How far is scientific knowledge a product of social life? In
addressing this question, the major contributors to the sociology
of knowledge have agreed that the conclusions of science are
dependent on social action only in a very special and limited
sense. In Science and the Sociology of Knowledge Michael Mulkay's
first aim is to identify the philosophical assumptions which have
led to this view of science as special; and to present a systematic
critique of the standard philosophical account of science, showing
that there are no valid epistemological grounds for excluding
scientific knowledge from the scope of sociological analysis. The
rest of the book is devoted to developing a preliminary
interpretation of the social creation of scientific knowledge. The
processes of knowledge-creation are delineated through a close
examination of recent case studies of scientific developments. Dr
Mulkay argues that knowledge is produced by means of negotiation,
the outcome of which depends on the participants' use of social as
well as technical resources. The analysis also shows how cultural
resources are taken over from the broader social milieu and
incorporated into the body of certified knowledge; and how, in the
political context of society at large, scientists' technical as
well as social claims are conditioned and affected by their social
position.
General
Imprint: |
Routledge
|
Country of origin: |
United Kingdom |
Series: |
Routledge Library Editions: Social Theory |
Release date: |
May 2016 |
First published: |
2015 |
Authors: |
Michael Mulkay
|
Dimensions: |
234 x 156mm (L x W) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
138 |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-138-98141-6 |
Categories: |
Books >
Social sciences >
Sociology, social studies >
Social theory
|
LSN: |
1-138-98141-9 |
Barcode: |
9781138981416 |
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