Essays on Marxism and Asia begins with the largely forgotten
prophet of ancient Iran Zarathushtra, remembered and immortalised
by Friedrich Nietzsche’s Also Sprach Zarathustra. In contrast to
the infamous clash of civilisation thesis, this book argues for a
humanist theory of civilisations and studies the Parsis or Persians
who left Iran to settle in India and make it their home. It claims
that Parsis, despite being a migrant community, took strength from
their Persian heritage and civilisation and rose to become the
architects of industrial modernity in India. This book locates this
humanist theory in the larger genre of the Asiatic mode of
production with caste as its sub- text. It then takes a
phenomenological reading of caste in India and says that India is
afflicted by a very strange illness called ‘silent blindness’
where humanity is silenced and blinded in front of the caste
apparatus. It then analyzes how capitalism and modernity fashioned
caste in the image of capitalism and how the Indian right- wing
imagined its fascistic politics of race and racial superiority
based on the image of caste hierarchy. The problem in India has
been that the liberals could not take caste seriously so as to
confront it and then annihilate this violent apartheid structure.
This, the book argues, has led to the rise of fascism in India. The
book concludes with positing two different strands of secularism,
namely liberal or bourgeois secularism which merely separates
religion and the state (but mixes these when required) and
revolutionary secularism which humanises religion and politics
first in order to find the human and class content in both. The
chapters in this book were originally published in Critique:
Journal of Socialist Theory.
General
| Imprint: |
Routledge
|
| Country of origin: |
United Kingdom |
| Release date: |
September 2023 |
| First published: |
2022 |
| Authors: |
Murzban Jal
|
| Dimensions: |
246 x 174mm (L x W) |
| Pages: |
170 |
| ISBN-13: |
978-0-367-61879-7 |
| Categories: |
Books
Promotions
|
| LSN: |
0-367-61879-6 |
| Barcode: |
9780367618797 |
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