This book systematically maps the evolution of the party-voter
nexus of the United National Party (UNP) and Sri Lanka Freedom
Party (SLFP). In doing so, it argues that these parties rely mostly
on a complex Web of patronage-based networks to mobilise
electorates. They employ informal and highly dynamic, loosely knit
networks as their organisational structures at the local level.
They mainly focus on mobilising voters through local political
actors rather than maintaining clear party bases and membership
schemes. The study highlights the salience of personalities at the
national as well as local levels in forming electoral support for
the parties. These individuals exploit their economic, social, and
cultural capital to mobilise the most efficient network that would
strengthen their party during elections. The study also analyses
the emergence of two new coalition centres from within these
traditional parties, the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) and
Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB), and argues that these parties, though
portraying themselves as new, have in fact retained the overall
logic of the party-voter nexus by appropriating the organisational
schemes and structures of their predecessors.
General
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