By the beginning of the nineteenth century the crescendo of
economic change on the Flathead Reservation was reaching a climax.
Income was not distributed equally on the reservation even though
by 1905 the Indians were basically self-supporting and most of the
poorer tribal members had enough to get by. But the surrounding
white community cast covetous eyes on tribal assets—especially
the land. In 1903, Congressman Joseph Dixon led an assault on the
tribes to force the sale of reservation land to white homesteaders
at far below its real value. Tribal leaders realized they were
being robbed and protested vigorously—to no avail. With the loss
of their assets in land, the tribes’ future income declined,
leaving them poorer than white rural Montanans. As part of the
allotment policy, tribal members wrestled with a formal enrollment
to determine who had rights on the reservation. White businessmen
also moved to claim possession of the dam site at the foot of
Flathead Lake. While the tribes were fighting against the coerced
allotment, they fought the State of Montana over taxes and hunting
rights. In the background alcohol and crime impacted some tribal
members. Â
General
Imprint: |
Salish Kootenai College Press
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
September 2021 |
Editors: |
Robert Bigart
• Joseph McDonald
|
Dimensions: |
254 x 178mm (L x W) |
Format: |
Paperback - Trade
|
Pages: |
362 |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-934594-28-5 |
Categories: |
Books
|
LSN: |
1-934594-28-8 |
Barcode: |
9781934594285 |
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