This volume documents the development of the Cambridge ESOL
Certificates in English Language Skills (CELS), a suite of modular
examinations first offered in 2002. As context for the account of
how CELS was conceived, developed, constructed, validated and
managed, the book traces the history of various exams which have
influenced CELS. The Royal Society of Arts (RSA), later UCLES
(University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate)
Communicative Use of English as a Foreign Language examinations
(CUEFL) was one such influence, as were the Certificates in
Communication Skills in English (CCSE), these exams being a
development of the CUEFL. The University of Oxford Delegacy of
Local Examinations (UODLE) examinations, taken over by UCLES in
1995, were a further influence on CELS. UODLE itself had worked in
partnership with the Association of Recognised Language Schools
(ARELS) Examinations Trust, the Oxford EFL reading and writing
exams for many years offered in tandem with the ARELS Oral English
exams.
General
Imprint: |
Cambridge UniversityPress
|
Country of origin: |
United Kingdom |
Series: |
Studies in Language Testing |
Release date: |
February 2005 |
First published: |
2004 |
Authors: |
Roger Hawkey
|
Dimensions: |
228 x 153 x 38mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback - Trade
|
Pages: |
578 |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-521-01332-1 |
Categories: |
Books
|
LSN: |
0-521-01332-1 |
Barcode: |
9780521013321 |
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