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How adjectival can a participle be? - Subsective Gradience in English 2nd Participles (Paperback, New edition)
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How adjectival can a participle be? - Subsective Gradience in English 2nd Participles (Paperback, New edition)
Series: Contemporary Studies in Descriptive Linguistics, 51
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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"This book takes theoretical linguistics by storm, moving our
understanding of the passive construction onto a whole new level.
Samirah Aljohani puts the adjectival passive under the empirical
lexico-grammatical microscope, producing numbers which both dazzle
and clarify. Inspired science from copious data presented in an
accessible style - absolutely brilliant!" (Dr Christopher Beedham,
University of St Andrews, Scotland) Most analyses of the English
passive (formed with be + V-ed) claim that there is a verbal
passive and an adjectival passive. How can the same form express
polar opposite meanings? This study of the adjectival passive
reconciles the contradiction using Christopher Beedham's aspect
analysis of the passive, in which the so-called actional passive
(verbal passive) is said to express an action and its resultant
state. In the study, the author presented approximately one
thousand 2nd participles, mainly from transitive verbs, to three
native speaker informants in putative noun phrases such as an
accepted practice and putative clauses with un-, such as It is
unaccepted, and asked the informants to say if they are
grammatical, ungrammatical or borderline. She also interrogated her
participles in the British National Corpus for their adjectival
properties. In this way, she arrived at five adjective-like
properties which a 2nd participle can have. Finally, she put her
participles into eight groups, ranging from "0% state, 100% action"
to "50% state, 50% action", depending on how many and which of the
five adjective-like properties they can exhibit. The result is a
new gradient scale of adjectival passives.
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