The most comprehensive and complete study ever compiled about the
turbulent period of the English and British Civil Wars and their
aftermath. The work of more than thirty years and multiple authors,
the long-awaited nine volumes and more than 8,000 pages of The
History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1640-1660 make up an
enormous resource that historians will regard as the most
comprehensive collection of information and analysis ever compiled
of the politics of perhaps the most critical and dramatic period of
English and British history. During it, a political crisis became a
civil war in which the Westminster Parliament confronted, and
ultimately defeated King Charles I, putting him on trial and
executing him in 1649. Over the following eleven years, the
struggle to establish a stable and legitimate government saw the
young Republic displaced in 1653 by the army under Oliver Cromwell,
Cromwell's assumption of the title of Lord Protector, and, after
his death a contest for power that ended with the collapse of the
revived Republic and the ultimate Restoration of the monarchy under
Charles II. The work's main component is the 1,800 biographies of
everyone was elected to the House of Commons between these years,
including substantial reinterpretations of the lives of all of the
major figures - Cromwell, Pym, Hampden and many others - as well as
members of Oliver Cromwell's 'Other House', the second chamber of
1658-9. There are also accounts of the politics and elections of
each constituency that returned members to the House of Commons -
including the Scottish and Irish counties and towns that did so
under the short-lived union constitution of 1653, the Instrument of
Government. There are studies of the series of executive committees
that were set up by Parliament to manage the enormous tasks of
raising money for the war, directing its forces, maintaining its
relationships with its allies (especially the Scots), and
negotiating with foreign powers. And, finally, there is an
introductory survey, summarising and analysing all this material as
well as providing an essential political narrative of the period.
These volumes contain huge amounts of previously unknown
information about the personalities and backgrounds of those
involved in politics, and fresh and authoritative interpretation of
their manoeuvrings and motivations. They include the lives of the
many lesser-known, lower-status figures who came to prominence and
entered national politics through service in the military or
administrative roles in the parliamentarian war effort, as well as
the grander gentry figures who were more familiar at Westminster.
They include the charismatic and powerful men who were the backbone
of the parliamentary regime such as Henry Marten, or the younger
Sir Henry Vane; front-rank soldier-politicians like John Lambert,
Henry Ireton or George Monck; and key polemicists such as William
Prynne or Edward Hyde. The committee articles for the first time
expose the administrative machinery of Parliament's war effort,
together with the factional struggles of those involved. Given the
detail and comprehensiveness of the biographies, the work will be
vital not only for political historians, but for military,
literary, social and economic historians of the period; while the
constituency histories make a major contribution to local histories
across the British Isles. The History of Parliament: The House of
Commons 1640-1660 constitutes an essential resource that will
transform the way in which we study and think about the English and
British Civil Wars.
General
Imprint: |
The Boydell Press
|
Country of origin: |
United Kingdom |
Series: |
History of Parliament |
Release date: |
May 2023 |
First published: |
2023 |
Authors: |
Stephen K. Roberts
|
Dimensions: |
242 x 180mm (L x W) |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-399-93714-6 |
Categories: |
Books
Promotions
|
LSN: |
1-399-93714-6 |
Barcode: |
9781399937146 |
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