Taking as its starting point an investigation into the physical
topography and symbolism of the two cities of Athens and Jerusalem,
this book offers a cultural history of the rival superpowers—the
Byzantine Empire and Fatimid Caliphate—that between them
dominated the Mediterranean world during the Central Middle Ages.
It shows that the destruction of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre
in Jerusalem on the orders of al-Hakim punctuated a century of
heightened interaction resulting from changing patterns of warfare,
trade and pilgrimage. Resettlement of both Christians and Muslims
from Syria-Palestine in Asia Minor and the Balkans introduced these
migrants’ host culture to new forms of religious and artistic
expression. In Hellas, a flurry of building projects reinvented
Athens as a New Jerusalem and the Parthenon as a New Temple. The
Acropolis became famous for its miraculous lamp and elaborate
liturgy. The clergy who performed the sacred mysteries justified
them with reference to concepts of hierarchy, illumination and
divinisation. These concepts were derived from a philosophical
tradition over whose ownership the two superpowers competed. The
resulting political theology was the creation of male
intellectuals, but female patrons and worshippers also had an
impact.
General
Imprint: |
Palgrave Macmillan
|
Country of origin: |
Switzerland |
Series: |
New Approaches to Byzantine History and Culture |
Release date: |
October 2023 |
First published: |
2023 |
Authors: |
Teresa Shawcross
|
Dimensions: |
210 x 148mm (L x W) |
Edition: |
1st ed. 2023 |
ISBN-13: |
978-3-03-135262-1 |
Categories: |
Books
|
LSN: |
3-03-135262-9 |
Barcode: |
9783031352621 |
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