In 1870 the Welsh ironmaster John James Hughes left his
successful career in England and settled in the barren and
underpopulated Donbass region of the Ukrainian steppe to found the
town of Iuzovka and build a large steel plant and coal mine.
Theodore Friedgut tells the remarkable story of the subsequent
economic and social development of the Donbass, an area that grew
to supply seventy percent of the Russian Empire's coal and iron by
World War I. This first volume of a planned two-volume study
focuses on the social and economic development of the Donbass,
while the second volume will be devoted to political analysis.
Friedgut offers a fascinating picture of the heterogeneous
population of these frontier settlements. Company-owned Iuzovka,
for instance, was inhabited by British bosses, Jewish artisans and
merchants, and Russian peasant migrants serving as industrial
workers. All these were surrounded by Ukrainian peasants resentful
of the intrusive new ways of industrial life. A further contrast
was that between relatively settled, skilled factory workers and a
more volatile and migratory population of miners. By examining
these varied groups, the author reveals the contest between
Russia's industrial revolution and the striving for political
revolution.
Originally published in 1989.
The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
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important books while presenting them in durable paperback
editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly
increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the
thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since
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