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Interfaces + Recursion = Language? - Chomsky's Minimalism and the View from Syntax-Semantics (Hardcover)
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Interfaces + Recursion = Language? - Chomsky's Minimalism and the View from Syntax-Semantics (Hardcover)
Series: Studies in Generative Grammar [SGG]
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Human language is a phenomenon of immense richness: It provides
finely nuanced means of expression that underlie the formation of
culture and society; it is subject to subtle, unexpected
constraints like syntactic islands and cross-over phenomena;
different mutually-unintelligeable individual languages are
numerous; and the descriptions of individual languages occupy
thousands of pages. Recent work in linguistics, however, has tried
to argue that despite all appearances to the contrary, the human
biological capacity for language may be reducible to a small
inventory of core cognitive competencies. The most radical version
of this view has emerged from the Minimalist Program: The claim
that language consists of only the ability to generate recursive
structures by a computational mechanism. On this view, all other
properties of language must result from the interaction at the
interfaces of that mechanism and other mental systems not
exclusively devoted to language. Since language could then be
described as the simplest recursive system satisfying the
requirements of the interfaces, one can speak of the Minimalist
Equation: Interfaces + Recursion = Language. The question whether
all the richness of language can be reduced to that minimalist
equation has already inspired several fruitful lines of research
that led to important new results. While a full assessment of the
minimalist equation will require evidence from many different areas
of inquiry, this volume focuses especially on the perspective of
syntax and semantics. Within the minimalist architecture, this
places our concern with the core computational mechanism and the
(LF-)interface where recursive structures are fed to
interpretation. Specific questions that the papers address are:
What kind of recursive structures can the core generator form? How
can we determine what the simplest recursive system is? How can
properties of language that used to be ascribed to the recursive
generator be reduced to interface properties? What effects do
syntactic operations have on semantic interpretation? To what
extent do models of semantic interpretation support the
LF-interface conditions postulated by minimalist syntax?
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