Winston Churchill wrote five books before he was elected to
Parliament at the age of twenty-five. The most impressive of these
books, The River War tells the story of Britain’s
arduous and risky campaign to reconquer the Sudan at the end of the
nineteenth century. More than half a century of subjection to Egypt
had ended a decade earlier when Sudanese Dervishes rebelled against
foreign rule and killed Britain’s envoy Charles Gordon at his
palace in Khartoum in 1885. Political Islam collided with European
imperialism. Herbert Kitchener’s Anglo-Egyptian army, advancing
hundreds of miles south along the Nile through the Sahara Desert,
defeated the Dervish army at the battle of Omdurman on September 2,
1898. Churchill, an ambitious young cavalry officer serving
with his regiment in India, had already published newspaper columns
and a book about fighting on the Afghan frontier. He yearned to
join Kitchener’s campaign. But the general, afraid of what he
would write about it, refused to have him. Churchill returned to
London. With help from his mother and the prime minister, he
managed to get himself attached to an English cavalry regiment sent
to strengthen Kitchener’s army. Hurriedly travelling to Egypt,
Churchill rushed upriver to Khartoum, catching up with
Kitchener’s army just in time to take part in the climactic
battle. That day he charged with the 21st Lancers in the most
dangerous fighting against the Dervish host. He wrote
fifteen dispatches for the Morning Post in London. As
Kitchener had expected, Churchill’s dispatches and his subsequent
book were highly controversial. The precocious officer, having
earlier seen war on two other continents, showed a cool
independence of his commanding officer. He even resigned from the
army to be free to write the book as he pleased. He gave Kitchener
credit for his victory but found much to criticize in his character
and campaign. Churchill’s book, far from being just a
military history, told the whole story of the Egyptian conquest of
the Sudan and the Dervishes’ rebellion against imperial rule. The
young author was remarkably even-handed, showing sympathy for the
founder of the rebellion, Muhammad Ahmed, and for his successor the
Khalifa Abdullahi, whom Kitchener had defeated. He considered how
the war in northeast Africa affected British politics at home, fit
into the geopolitical rivalry between Britain and France, and
abruptly thrust the vast Sudan, with the largest territory in
Africa, into an uncertain future in Britain’s orbit. In
November 1899, The River War was published in “two
massive volumes, my magnum opus (up to date), upon
which I had lavished a whole year of my life,” as Churchill
recalled later in his autobiography. The book had twenty-six
chapters, five appendices, dozens of illustrations, and colored
maps. Three years later, in 1902, it was shortened to fit into one
volume. Seven whole chapters, and parts of every other chapter,
disappeared in the abridgment. Many maps and most illustrations
were also dropped. Since then the abridged edition has been
reprinted regularly, and eventually it was even abridged further.
But the full two-volume book, which is rare and expensive, was
never published again—until now. St. Augustine’s Press,
in collaboration with the International Churchill Society, brings
back to print in two handsome volumes The River War: An
Historical Account of the Reconquest of the
Soudan unabridged, for the first time since 1902. Every
chapter and appendix from the first edition has been restored. All
the maps are in it, in their original colors, with all the
illustrations by Churchill’s brother officer Angus McNeill.
More than thirty years in the making, under the editorship
of James W. Muller, this new edition of The River
War will be the definitive one for all time. The whole book
is printed in two colors, in black and red type, to show what
Churchill originally wrote and how it was abridged or altered
later. For the first time, a new appendix reproduces Churchill’s
Sudan dispatches as he wrote them, before they were edited by
the Morning Post. Other new appendices reprint Churchill’s
subsequent writings on the Sudan. Thousands of new footnotes have
been added to the book by the editor, identifying Churchill’s
references to people, places, writings, and events unfamiliar to
readers today. Professor Muller’s new introduction explains how
the book fits into Churchill’s career as a writer and an aspiring
politician. He examines the statesman’s early thoughts about war,
race, religion, and imperialism, which are still our political
challenges in the twenty-first century. Half a century
after The River War appeared, this book was one of a
handful of his works singled out by the Swedish Academy when it
awarded Churchill the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1953. Now, once
again, its reader can follow Churchill back to the war he fought on
the Nile, beginning with the words of his youngest daughter. Before
she died, Mary Soames wrote a new foreword, published here, which
concludes that “In this splendid new edition…we have, in
effect, the whole history of The River War as Winston
Churchill wrote it—and it makes memorable reading.”
General
| Imprint: |
St. Augustine's Press
|
| Country of origin: |
United States |
| Release date: |
April 2021 |
| Firstpublished: |
November 2014 |
| Authors: |
Winston S. Churchill
• James W. Muller
• Lady Soames
|
| Dimensions: |
245 x 166 x 108mm (L x W x H) |
| Format: |
Hardcover - Cloth over boards
|
| Pages: |
1560 |
| Edition: |
Abridged edition |
| ISBN-13: |
978-1-58731-700-2 |
| Categories: |
Books
Promotions
|
| LSN: |
1-58731-700-1 |
| Barcode: |
9781587317002 |
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