Now back in print in a new edition
A Century of Ambivalence
The Jews of Russia and the Soviet Union, 1881 to the Present
Second, Expanded Edition
Zvi Gitelman
A richly illustrated survey of the Jewish historical experience
in the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and the post-Soviet
era.
"Anyone with even a passing interest in the history of Russian
Jewry will want to own this splendid... book." Janet Hadda, Los
Angeles Times
..". a badly needed historical perspective on Soviet Jewry....
Gitelman] is evenhanded in his treatment of various periods and
themes, as well as in his overall evaluation of the Soviet Jewish
experience.... A Century of Ambivalence is illuminated by an
extraordinary collection of photographs that vividly reflect the
hopes, triumphs and agonies of Russian Jewish life." David E.
Fishman, Hadassah Magazine
"Wonderful pictures of famous personalities, unknown villagers,
small hamlets, markets and communal structures combine with the
text to create an uplifting book] for a broad and general
audience." Alexander Orbach, Slavic Review
"Gitelman s text provides an important commentary and careful
historic explanation.... His portrayal of the promise and
disillusionment, hope and despair, intellectual restlessness
succeeded by swift repression enlarges the reader s understanding
of the dynamic forces behind some of the most important movements
in contemporary Jewish life." Jane S. Gerber, Bergen Jewish
News
..". a lucid and reasonably objective popular history that
expertly threads its way through the dizzying reversals of the
Russian Jewish experience." Village Voice
A century ago the Russian Empire contained the largest Jewish
community in the world, numbering about five million people. Today,
the Jewish population of the former Soviet Union has dwindled to
half a million, but remains probably the world s third largest
Jewish community. In the intervening century the Jews of that area
have been at the center of some of the most dramatic events of
modern history two world wars, revolutions, pogroms, political
liberation, repression, and the collapse of the USSR. They have
gone through tumultuous upward and downward economic and social
mobility and experienced great enthusiasms and profound
disappointments. In startling photographs from the archives of the
YIVO Institute for Jewish Research and with a lively and lucid
narrative, A Century of Ambivalence traces the historical
experience of Jews in Russia from a period of creativity and
repression in the second half of the 19th century through the
paradoxes posed by the post-Soviet era. This redesigned edition,
which includes more than 200 photographs and two substantial new
chapters on the fate of Jews and Judaism in the former Soviet
Union, is ideal for general readers and classroom use.
Zvi Gitelman is Professor of Political Science and Director of
the Jean and Samuel Frankel Center for Judaic Studies at the
University of Michigan. He is author of Jewish Nationality and
Soviet Politics: The Jewish Sections of the CPSU, 1917 1930 and
editor of Bitter Legacy: Confronting the Holocaust in the USSR
(Indiana University Press).
Published in association with YIVO Institute for Jewish
Research
Contents
Introduction
Creativity versus Repression: The Jews in Russia, 1881 1917
Revolution and the Ambiguities of Liberation
Reaching for Utopia: Building Socialism and a New Jewish
Culture
The Holocaust
The Black Years and the Gray, 1948 1967
Soviet Jews, 1967 1987: To Reform, Conform, or Leave?
The "Other" Jews of the Former USSR: Georgian, Central Asian, and
Mountain Jews
The Post-Soviet Era: Winding Down or Starting Up Again?
The Paradoxes of Post-Soviet Jewry"
General
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