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This book explores psychological theories around the ways in which
people present themselves online. The role of dispositional and
situational factors along with the motivations that drive
self-presentation across diverse Internet arenas are considered.
Jim Green 1.1 THE THAMES ESTUARY: A PERSONAL VIEW For almost 50
years I have lived close to the Thames estuary (Figure 1.1). In the
early 1950s, from our flat in Pimlico, we could walk along the
embankment opposite Battersea Power Station. At low tide, the
exposed mud had large red patches caused by the haemoglobin in
innumerable tubificid worms. These formed the basis of a minor
trade. Men with waders and sieves would collect the worms and sell
them to the aquarium trade as food for fishes.The superabundance of
these worms depended on the gross organic pollution of this reach
of the Thames. Towards the end of the 1950s we moved to Teddington,
within a few minutes' walk from the lock. Casual observation of the
birds on the river indicates an increase in the piscivores over the
last 20 years.Cormorants tPhalacrocorax carbo) are regularly seen,
and grey herons (Ardea cinerea) are more abundant. On a good day it
is possible to see up to eight herons around the weir and below the
lock. Another bird that is now common place in the area is the
great-crested grebe (Podiceps cristatus).The regular mallard (Anas
platyrhynchos)and Canada geese (Branta canadensis)are some times
joined by tufted duck (Aythafuligula)and mandarin
(Aixgalericulata)."
Cyberpsychology is an emerging area of psychological study that
aims to understand and explain all facets of online behaviour. This
book brings together overviews from a number of leading authorities
in the field, to suggest how academic theory and research can be
applied to a variety of online behaviours. Both positive and
negative behaviours are considered, including topics as diverse as
parenting the online child, age-related internet usage and cultural
considerations in online interactions. Psychological research can
no longer view online and offline worlds as different entities, but
must consider online behaviours as equally distinct as offline
activities. This is especially apparent when looking at online
dating, the role that social networks play in organisations and
online consumer behaviours, and in a consideration of the role that
psychological research plays in underpinning the multi-billion
pound gaming industry. Focusing on these personal applications of
the Internet, insight is also offered into the role that theory and
research plays in training military personnel as well as the use of
psychometric testing to select and retain employees.
Cyberpsychology is an emerging area of psychological study that
aims to understand and explain all facets of online behaviour. This
book brings together overviews from a number of leading authorities
in the field, to suggest how academic theory and research can be
applied to a variety of online behaviours. Both positive and
negative behaviours are considered, including topics as diverse as
parenting the online child, age-related internet usage and cultural
considerations in online interactions. Psychological research can
no longer view online and offline worlds as different entities, but
must consider online behaviours as equally distinct as offline
activities. This is especially apparent when looking at online
dating, the role that social networks play in organisations and
online consumer behaviours, and in a consideration of the role that
psychological research plays in underpinning the multi-billion
pound gaming industry. Focusing on these personal applications of
the Internet, insight is also offered into the role that theory and
research plays in training military personnel as well as the use of
psychometric testing to select and retain employees.
The well documented history of pollution and recovery in the Thames
Estuary has made the system one of the world's most famous case
studies. However, the story is incomplete in terms of the status of
the rehabilitated ecosystem resulting from the remedial management
policies. What ecosystem might we expect to recover from a once
lifeless estuary? have the extensive efforts made by policy makers,
environmental managers and scientists resulted in a diverse,
complex estuary that may be a model for other systems? This book
draws together many detailed aspects of the recovering Thames
Estuary ecosystem from environmental management and scientific
sources. The result is probably the most comprehensive account of
the management and ecology of a single estuarine system yet
produced. It includes important and extensive long term studies of
the fish communities, water quality and management policy, spatial
accounts along the full length of the estuary for benthic
invertebrates and algae, significant case studies on zooplankton,
saltmarshes and parasitology, as well as an overview looking
forward to the next millennium.Altogether, this study of the long
term ecological consequences of management policy provides a
benchmark for comparison with other estuarine ecosystems, both
'natural' and rehabilitated, and forms a unique and valuable
reference for environmental managers, estuarine scientists and
ecologists.
The internet is so central to everyday life, that it is impossible
to contemplate life without it. From finding romance, to conducting
business, receiving health advice, shopping, banking, and gaming,
the internet opens up a world of possibilities to people across the
globe. Yet for all its positive attributes, it is also an
environment where we witness the very worst of human behaviour -
cybercrime, election interference, fake news, and trolling being
just a few examples. What is it about this unique environment that
can make people behave in ways they wouldn't contemplate in real
life. Understanding the psychological processes underlying and
influencing the thinking, interpretation and behaviour associated
with this online interconnectivity is the core premise of
Cyberpsychology. The Oxford Handbook of Cyberpsychology explores a
wide range of cyberpsychological processes and activities through
the research and writings of some of the world's leading
cyberpsychology experts. The book is divided into eight sections
covering topics as varied as online research methods,
self-presentation and impression management, technology across the
lifespan, interaction and interactivity, online groups and
communities, social media, health and technology, video gaming and
cybercrime and cybersecurity. The Oxford Handbook of
Cyberpsychology will be important reading for those who have only
recently discovered the discipline as well as more seasoned
cyberpsychology researchers and teachers.
Restorative practice (RP) has been successfully implemented in
schools for decades and is primarily associated with improving
behaviour and relationships, by changing the culture of problem
solving in the school. However, it has huge untapped potential to
support initiatives in other areas, and this book provides examples
of how RP can enhance the effectiveness of these other practices.
Split into three sections, the book first looks at implementation,
readiness and evaluation. It then covers integrating RP with, and
linking RP into, other issues relevant to schools such as trauma,
poverty, and mindfulness, and finally shows how to work well with
parents and families. The book gives proven strategies for
measuring success and evaluating effectiveness. Overall, it
provides insight into a variety of issues RP can help schools with,
and addresses them in practical ways to help schools implement
restorative practice to its full potential.
Striking full colour illustrations and photographs bring this
integrated and stimulating survey of marine ecology to life.
Through its unique structure, Marine Ecology: Processes, Systems,
and Impacts offers a systems-orientated approach from a truly
modern and global perspective. The text introduces key processes
and systems from which the marine environment is formed and the
issues and challenges which surround its future. Opening with an
overview of the processes and interactions which are central to an
understanding of marine ecology, the book goes on to explore the
diverse systems from which the marine environment is composed, from
estuaries to seabeds, the deep sea to polar regions. Detailed case
studies form the basis of the pedagogy, highlighting issues from a
diverse range of marine systems in a digestible way. In this third
edition, more of an emphasis is placed on climate change and
looking towards future challenges, since the importance of
understanding and conserving the marine environment has never been
more apparent. There is also a new chapter on the value of the
ocean to society which discusses key topics such as natural capital
and food security. Marine Ecology: Processes, Systems, and Impacts
is a carefully balanced, positive and considered text, containing
measures that can be taken to mitigate adverse effects on this
complex, fragile environment. It is an essential resource for any
student wishing to develop a well-balanced, informed understanding
of this fascinating subject.
Technology is constantly changing, and with this change and
advancement comes changes in human behaviour. Our physical being is
becoming increasingly replicated through video-chat and virtual
worlds. At the same time it is being carefully crafted and
manipulated through the use of photo and video editing tools,
through impressions presented on social networking sites, and
through the creation of versions of the self that evoke empathy and
help or provocation in online discussion boards and communities.
Moreover, individuals are increasingly replacing offline activities
with their online counterparts - from shopping to banking. Yet
sharing in this manner does not come without risk. Security,
privacy and criminal activities are rife across all types of
Internet arenas. Cyberpsychology provides a broad-ranging,
thought-provoking account of online behaviour and the
opportunities, challenges, and risks such behaviour presents.
Written by an international team of authors, the book provides
diverse perspectives on the impact our interaction with the online
landscape has on our identity and behaviour. With much of our lives
now played out online - from social interactions to relationships,
information-seeking and counselling to gambling and crime -
Cyberpsychology is the ideal introduction to a rapidly-evolving and
ever-growing part of our daily life. Online Resource Centre: The
Online Resource Centre to support Cyberpsychology features curated
links to additional materials of interest
A characteristic of high fantasy literature of the latter part of
the twentieth century has been the writing of multi-volume, complex
series. This book uses Robert Jordan's 'The Wheel of Time' sequence
to explore the role and purpose of epic-style high fantasy, and
that of fans, as storytellers and pattern makers. The book focuses
on the mediaeval technique of interlacing as the key structuring
device of 'The Wheel of Time' to unlock the intricate patterning of
Jordan's narrative. Close readings of Jordan's novels offer answers
to key questions: What are the patterns in Jordan's texts? How do
they feature in the work? What functions do they serve in the work
in regard to narrative, meaning and in relationship to the reader?
Murdered bodies begin to appear, hung from swings in public parks
across Sheffield, the only evidence left behind being a strange
symbol on the floor. As Det Insp Leyton leads the investigation she
also leads herself into a clash of morals with her corrupt superior
officer, which imperils her own dedication to the case and
endangers a vulnerable witness.
The internet is so central to everyday life, that it is impossible
to contemplate life without it. From finding romance, to conducting
business, receiving health advice, shopping, banking, and gaming,
the internet opens up a world of possibilities to people across the
globe. Yet for all its positive attributes, it is also an
environment where we witness the very worst of human behaviour -
cybercrime, election interference, fake news, and trolling being
just a few examples. What is it about this unique environment that
can make people behave in ways they wouldn't contemplate in real
life. Understanding the psychological processes underlying and
influencing the thinking, interpretation and behaviour associated
with this online interconnectivity is the core premise of
Cyberpsychology. The Oxford Handbook of Cyberpsychology explores a
wide range of cyberpsychological processes and activities through
the research and writings of some of the world's leading
cyberpsychology experts. The book is divided into eight sections
covering topics as varied as online research methods,
self-presentation and impression management, technology across the
lifespan, interaction and interactivity, online groups and
communities, social media, health and technology, video gaming and
cybercrime and cybersecurity. The Oxford Handbook of
Cyberpsychology will be important reading for those who have only
recently discovered the discipline as well as more seasoned
cyberpsychology researchers and teachers.
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