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Many employed men and women now hold self-employed, part-time or
temporary jobs. Such jobs have been increasing since the 1970s.
This book examines the implications for employers, individuals and
households of this development. The lack of fringe benefits, job
security and employment rights for these flexible jobs are
described as well as the effects on the mental health of
individuals. The view that flexible jobs are necessary for an
efficient economy is questioned. Britain is relatively unique in
Europe in promoting low-quality flexible jobs which fail to use the
skills of its workforce.
In all developed countries - though to widely varying extents - a
minority of the population suffers from deprivation. The Labour
Government in Britain in particular has sought to conceptualize and
deal with this through the notion of 'Social Exclusion': similar
ideas have been found in other countries.
"Spaces of Social Exclusion" explores the forms of this
contemporary economic and social disadvantage and in particular,
its social and spatial causes, and the role of space in policies to
address disadvantage.
Part 1 introduces contemporary and historical conceptualizations
and ideologies surrounding social exclusion and poverty. It
describes the complex social and spatial patterns of disadvantage
in advanced capitalist countries. Part 2 goes on to analyse the
origins of social exclusion by examining the different spheres of
disadvantage and their relations, emphasizing the role of space,
place and scale. It brings together and integrates, research on
diverse aspects of social exclusionand the varied processes which
produce it. Part 3 discusses different strategies for overcoming
social exclusion and their relation to theories considered in Part
2. It is also concerned with presenting and criticizing policy
ideas from across the political spectrum.
The book aims to demonstrate the similarity throughout the advanced
capitalist countries of many of the processes that create social
exclusion and the way that spatial patterns constitute and
reproduce exclusion.
In all developed countries - though to widely varying extents - a
minority of the population suffers from deprivation. The Labour
Government in Britain in particular has sought to conceptualize and
deal with this through the notion of 'Social Exclusion': similar
ideas have been found in other countries.
"Spaces of Social Exclusion" explores the forms of this
contemporary economic and social disadvantage and in particular,
its social and spatial causes, and the role of space in policies to
address disadvantage.
Part 1 introduces contemporary and historical conceptualizations
and ideologies surrounding social exclusion and poverty. It
describes the complex social and spatial patterns of disadvantage
in advanced capitalist countries. Part 2 goes on to analyse the
origins of social exclusion by examining the different spheres of
disadvantage and their relations, emphasizing the role of space,
place and scale. It brings together and integrates, research on
diverse aspects of social exclusionand the varied processes which
produce it. Part 3 discusses different strategies for overcoming
social exclusion and their relation to theories considered in Part
2. It is also concerned with presenting and criticizing policy
ideas from across the political spectrum.
The book aims to demonstrate the similarity throughout the advanced
capitalist countries of many of the processes that create social
exclusion and the way that spatial patterns constitute and
reproduce exclusion.
'This book represents an excellent, practical and supportive guide for those who should be engaged in mental health. It will be an invaluable tool as we work towards promoting, protecting and improving mental health in poor countries, and the incorporation of mental health issues into broader health sector and poverty reduction processes.' - Julian Lob Levyt
'This book is a major achievement, and fulfils an important need in many countries of the world.' - David Goldberg
In the early hours of 28th July 2016, Colette McCulloch was hit by
a lorry and killed on the A1. Eighteen hours earlier she had walked
out of the specialist care facility for autistic adults where she
was being treated. Here, Andy and Amanda McCulloch tell the story
of their daughter's life and untimely death: the years in which her
autism went undiagnosed, her lifelong battle with eating disorders
and the lack of support for her complex needs. The book is
interspersed with Colette's own vivid and eloquent writing, her
poetry and prose articulating her experiences grappling with a
world forever at odds with her. Colette's story is a call to action
and ultimately leaves a message of hope for a future in which
autistic people will be better understood and able to flourish.
In recent years there has been a growth in interest in studying the
heart from the perspective of the physical sciences: mechanics,
fluid flow, electromechanics. This volume is the result of a
workshop held in July 1989 at the Institute for Nonlinear Sciences
at the University of California at San Diego that brought together
scientists and clinicians with graduate students and postdoctoral
fellows who shared an interest in the heart. The chapters were
prepared by the invited speakers as didactic reviews of their
subjects but also include the structure, mechanical properties, and
function of the heart and the myocardium, electrical activity of
the heart and myocardium, and mathematical models of heart
function.
Many employed men and women now hold self-employed, part-time or
temporary jobs. Such jobs have been increasing since the 1970s.
This book examines the implications for employers, individuals and
households of this development. The lack of fringe benefits, job
security and employment rights for these flexible jobs are
described as well as the effects on the mental health of
individuals. The view that flexible jobs are necessary for an
efficient economy is questioned. Britain is relatively unique in
Europe in promoting low-quality flexible jobs which fail to use the
skills of its workforce.
Based on a study of the commune movement in Britain, this 1976 book
is an attempt to explore the ability of sociology to understand the
world of the 'alternative society' and to examine the implications
of the success and failure of communal projects for fundamental
sociological theories about the nature of social solidarity and
cohesion. It takes issue with a number of studies in this field,
particularly those based on American utopian communities. It raises
questions about the nature of friendship in capitalist societies
and about the extent to which the social scientist can ever really
hope to know the world of private life. The book argues that
communes face insuperable obstacles in realising their aspirations
within capitalist societies and that in the face of these obstacles
they tend either to disintegrate or to become as authoritarian and
as mystified as the societies from which they are trying to escape.
Mental illness causes a substantial health burden in all regions of
the world, and is a major contributor to world poverty. Developing
a National Mental Health Policy is designed to support those
involved in developing locally appropriate mental health policies,
emphasising the crucial role of primary care, NGOs, the social
sector, schools and workplaces, and the criminal justice system as
well as the specialist mental health services. The book addresses
the principles of human rights, mental health legislation, mental
health information systems, human resources, accountability and
financing as well as key cultural issues. It gives a comprehensive
and up to date account of the task of tailoring mental health
services to the needs of countries in the post-institutional era.
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