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This volume fills a research gap of striking proportions by
exploring the contingencies that mediate the crimes perpetrated on
those who are themselves perpetrators. The notion that violence is
something that happens only to law-abiding citizens is both widely
held and inaccurate. The disproportionate share of victims of crime
are, in reality, themselves involved in crime. Yet existing
scholarship has failed to explore the contingencies that mediate
offenses like drug robbery--from the forces that inspire it, to the
methods used to select targets, to the means employed to generate
compliance, down to the tactics used to thwart retaliatory attempts
after the crime has ended.
Given that predatory behavior between and among offenders
ultimately spreads to society at large (the "contagion effect"), a
research gap of striking proportions has emerged. The imprudence of
robbing other criminals is widely assumed. Yet criminologists
paradoxically observe that a major benefit of robbing fellow
criminals is that they cannot report the offense to the
authorities. Why, then, should offenders elect to reduce their odds
of getting arrested at the cost of enhancing their chances of
getting killed?
Drawing on candid interviews with the perpetrators, Jacobs
attempts to answer such questions and fill this gap in the research
agenda of criminology. The result is a narrative that explores the
world of street-corner drugs from the vantage point of those who
actually commit these high-risk crimes. It also introduces serious
ethical issues that criminology and law enforcement tend to gloss
over or ignore entirely. This work is innovative and troubling at
the same time. It takes a theme that Hollywood films have explored
in greater depth than social science, and restores it as a crucial
part of the ethnography of crime.
The peoples of Taiwan have been influenced by many different
cultures and migrations throughout the island's history. In the
20th and early 21st centuries especially it has been a stage for
cultural and ethnic conflict, not least because of the arrival of
mainland Chinese fleeing the Chinese Communist Revolution. The
subsequent tensions between those who see Taiwan as a natural
territory of China and those who would prefer to see it remain
independent have brought to the fore questions of what it is to be
'Taiwanese'. This book addresses the question of how Taiwanese
identities have changed after the Taiwanization process which began
in the 1990s. It also examines the impact of this process on
cross-strait relations between Taiwan and the People's Republic of
China after the return of the Kuomintang to power after 2008 and
the Sunflower movement in 2014. The various contributors between
them cover a range of topics including the waves of migration to
Taiwan, changes of political regimes, generational differences and
social movements. Taken as a whole, this book presents a nuanced
picture of the patchwork of identities which exist in contemporary
Taiwan.
The peoples of Taiwan have been influenced by many different
cultures and migrations throughout the island's history. In the
20th and early 21st centuries especially it has been a stage for
cultural and ethnic conflict, not least because of the arrival of
mainland Chinese fleeing the Chinese Communist Revolution. The
subsequent tensions between those who see Taiwan as a natural
territory of China and those who would prefer to see it remain
independent have brought to the fore questions of what it is to be
'Taiwanese'. This book addresses the question of how Taiwanese
identities have changed after the Taiwanization process which began
in the 1990s. It also examines the impact of this process on
cross-strait relations between Taiwan and the People's Republic of
China after the return of the Kuomintang to power after 2008 and
the Sunflower movement in 2014. The various contributors between
them cover a range of topics including the waves of migration to
Taiwan, changes of political regimes, generational differences and
social movements. Taken as a whole, this book presents a nuanced
picture of the patchwork of identities which exist in contemporary
Taiwan.
Today, computer-system optimization, at both the hardware and
software levels, must consider the details of the memory system in
its analysis; failing to do so yields systems that are increasingly
inefficient as those systems become more complex. This lecture
seeks to introduce the reader to the most important details of the
memory system; it targets both computer scientists and computer
engineers in industry and in academia. Roughly speaking, computer
scientists are the users of the memory system and computer
engineers are the designers of the memory system. Both can benefit
tremendously from a basic understanding of how the memory system
really works: the computer scientist will be better equipped to
create algorithms that perform well and the computer engineer will
be better equipped to design systems that approach the optimal,
given the resource limitations. Currently, there is consensus among
architecture researchers that the memory system is "the
bottleneck," and this consensus has held for over a decade.
Somewhat inexplicably, most of the research in the field is still
directed toward improving the CPU to better tolerate a slow memory
system, as opposed to addressing the weaknesses of the memory
system directly. This lecture should get the bulk of the computer
science and computer engineering population up the steep part of
the learning curve. Not every CS/CE researcher/developer needs to
do work in the memory system, but, just as a carpenter can do his
job more efficiently if he knows a little of architecture, and an
architect can do his job more efficiently if he knows a little of
carpentry, giving the CS/CE worlds better intuition about the
memory system should help them build better systems, both software
and hardware. Table of Contents: Primers / It Must Be Modeled
Accurately / ...\ and It Will Change Soon
Is your memory hierarchy stopping your microprocessor from
performing at the high level it should be? Memory Systems: Cache,
DRAM, Disk shows you how to resolve this problem.
The book tells you everything you need to know about the logical
design and operation, physical design and operation, performance
characteristics and resulting design trade-offs, and the energy
consumption of modern memory hierarchies. You learn how to to
tackle the challenging optimization problems that result from the
side-effects that can appear at any point in the entire hierarchy.
As a result you will be able to design and emulate the entire
memory hierarchy.
Understand all levels of the system hierarchy -Xcache, DRAM, and
disk.
Evaluate the system-level effects of all design choices.
Model performance and energy consumption for each component in the
memory hierarchy.
The classic guide to quantitative investing-expanded and updated
for today's increasingly complex markets From Bruce Jacobs and Ken
Levy-two pioneers of quantitative equity management- the go-to
guide to stock selection has been substantially updated to help you
build portfolios in today's transformed investing landscape. A
powerful combination of in-depth research and expert insights
gained from decades of experience, Equity Management, Second
Edition includes 24 new peer-reviewed articles that help leveraged
long-short investors and leverage-averse investors navigate today's
complex and unpredictable markets. Retaining all the content that
made an instant classic of the first edition-including the authors'
innovative approach to disentangling the many factors that
influence stock returns, unifying the investment process, and
integrating long and short portfolio positions-this new edition
addresses critical issues. Among them-- * What's the best leverage
level for long-short and leveraged long-only portfolios? * Which
behavioral characteristics explain the recent financial meltdown
and previous crises? * What is smart beta-and why should you think
twice about using it? * How do option-pricing theory and arbitrage
strategies lead to market instability? * Why are factor-based
strategies on the rise? Equity Management provides the most
comprehensive treatment of the subject to date. More than a mere
compilation of articles, this collection provides a carefully
structured view of modern quantitative investing. You'll come away
with levels of insight and understanding that will give you an edge
in increasingly complex and unpredictable markets. Well-established
as two of today's most innovative thinkers, Jacobs and Levy take
you to the next level of investing. Read Equity Management and
design the perfect portfolio for your investing goals.
What we become is our own responsibility. What we would like to be
is our own choice. Have fun and take an exciting adventure of your
life and discover What A Ride it has been when you embarked
yourself in these escapades. Join Bruce in meeting and bonding with
the elite, sailing around the world with the luxury of time and in
collecting exclusive nineteenth-century paintings. Immerse yourself
into his world of auto racing, collecting and learning some history
and grabbing the knowledge about the culture of Native Americans
through their products. Take a ride with his avocations and travels
while being excited of the advancement of medical technology
relating to diagnostic imaging. Read more about his rides!
What we become is our own responsibility. What we would like to be
is our own choice. Have fun and take an exciting adventure of your
life and discover What A Ride it has been when you embarked
yourself in these escapades. Join Bruce in meeting and bonding with
the elite, sailing around the world with the luxury of time and in
collecting exclusive nineteenth-century paintings. Immerse yourself
into his world of auto racing, collecting and learning some history
and grabbing the knowledge about the culture of Native Americans
through their products. Take a ride with his avocations and travels
while being excited of the advancement of medical technology
relating to diagnostic imaging. Read more about his rides!
For decades, a well-to-do Baltimore family guarded a secret they
felt too ashamed to reveal, much less speak of among themselves.
For one daughter, that secret would haunt her for years but
ultimately compel her to take surprising risks and reap
unbelievable rewards--the story of which forms the stunning
narrative of this remarkable memoir.
When Molly Bruce Jacobs, the family's eldest daughter, finds
herself newly sober at the age of thirty-eight, she finally seeks
out and comes face-to-face with this secret: Anne, a younger sister
who was diagnosed at birth with hydrocephalus ("water on the
brain") and mental retardation, was institutionalized. Anne has
never been home to visit, and Molly Jacobs has never seen her. Full
of trepidation, she goes to meet her sister for the first time. As
the book unfolds and the sisters grow close, Jacobs learns of the
decades of life not shared and gains surprising insights about
herself, including why she drank for most of her adult life. In
addition, she gradually comes to understand that her parents'
reasons for placing Anne in a state institution were far more
complex than she'd ever imagined.
This guide aims to provide objective, time-tested methods for
evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of investing in mutual
funds to determine the best for your needs. It covers items
including the various types available, how to use the Internet for
mutual fund investing and strategies for maximizing your return of
investment. The second, expanded edition includes extensive changes
based on the Internet as a tool for investing, from how to find the
best information to how to harvest on-line. The new material also
includes risk tolerance tests and risk control techniques.
How investment strategies designed to reduce risk can increase risk
for everyone-and crash markets and economies Financial crises are
often blamed on unforeseeable events, the unforgiving nature of
capital markets, or just plain bad luck. Too Smart for Our Own Good
argues that these crises are caused by certain alluring investment
strategies that promise both high returns and safety of capital. In
other words, the severe and widespread crises we have suffered in
recent decades were not perfect storms. Instead, they were made by
us. By understanding how and why this is so, we may be able to
avoid or ameliorate future crises-and maybe even anticipate them.
One of today's leading financial thinkers, Bruce I. Jacobs,
examines recent financial crises-including the 1987 stock market
crash, the 1998 collapse of the hedge fund Long-Term Capital
Management, the 2007-2008 credit crisis, and the European debt
crisis-and reveals the common threads that explain these market
disruptions. In each case, investors in search of safety were drawn
to novel strategies that were intended to reduce risk but actually
magnified it-and blew up markets. Too Smart for Our Own Good takes
a behind-the-curtain look at: *The inseparable nature of investment
risk and reward and the often counterproductive effects of some
popular approaches for reducing risk*A trading strategy known as
portfolio insurance and the key role it played in the 1987
crash*How option-related trading disrupted markets in the decade
following the 1987 stock market crash*Why the demise of Long-Term
Capital Management in 1998 wreaked havoc on US stock and bond
markets *How mortgage-backed financial products, by shifting risk
from one party to another, created the credit crisis of 2007-2008
and contributed to the subsequent European debt crisis This broad,
detailed investigation of financial crises is the most penetrating
and objective look at the subject to date. In addition, Jacobs, an
industry insider, offers invaluable insights into the nature of
investment risk and reward, and how to manage risk. Risk is
unavoidable-especially in investing-and financial markets connect
us all. Until we accept these facts and manage risk in responsible
ways, major crises will always be just around the bend. Too Smart
for Our Own Good is a big step toward smarter investing-and a
better financial future for everyone.
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