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This book reflects on work done through the Managing Extreme
Technological Risks (METR) project, a pioneering research programme
within the Centre for the Study of Existential Risk. METR has been
both an exercise in 'academic engineering' to address major global
challenges, and a research programme that extends beyond
traditional academic outputs, to methodological development, and
innovative forms of expert engagement and outreach.Managing Extreme
Technological Risks explores how the METR programme developed a
model that is needed to effectively understand risks to the
survival of humanity, as well as their management and mitigation.
It reflects on the challenges faced and lessons learned in the
process of building a research community focused on this aim. This
book brings together findings and future considerations from a key
formative phase, not just for the Centre, but for the field of
existential risk research as a whole. It relates the story of this
journey and outlines some of the programme's specific findings.
There is a greater focus on what has been learnt for approaching
the study of existential risks and how this can, and must, be taken
forward by others, urgently and at scale.
Migration Narratives presents an ethnographic study of an American
town that recently became home to thousands of Mexican migrants,
with the Mexican population rising from 125 in 1990 to slightly
under 10,000 in 2016. Through interviews with residents, the book
focuses on key educational, religious, and civic institutions that
shape and are shaped by the realities of Mexican immigrants.
Focusing on African American, Mexican, Irish and Italian
communities, the authors describe how interethnic relations played
a central role in newcomers' pathways and draw links between the
town's earlier cycles of migration. The town represents similar
communities across the USA and around the world that have received
large numbers of immigrants in a short time. The purpose of the
book is to document the complexities that migrants and hosts
experience and to suggest ways in which policy-makers, researchers,
educators and communities can respond intelligently to
politically-motivated stories that oversimplify migration across
the contemporary world. This book is available as open access
through the Bloomsbury Open Access programme and is available on
www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Boston College.
The significant media coverage recently given to issues such as the
international impacts of biofuel production policies, advances in
synthetic biology, and the ethical implications of research
involving embryonic stem cells, is indicative of the high-level of
interest - among policy-makers, academics and the public - in the
biotechnology revolution, its applications, impacts and control.
There is also significant interest in international regulatory
processes as a form of governance, and international regulation is
a vital part of efforts to manage the impacts of the biotechnology
revolution, since many of these are global in their nature. The
book establishes the need for international regulation of
biotechnology, identifying the roles it needs to play, and the
issues it needs to cover. Having outlined the importance of
coherence to the effective functioning of international regulatory
sets, a model of coherent international regulation is established,
against which the biotechnology regulations can be assessed. This
book approaches the subject from an international relations
perspective but also draws from, and will contribute to, literature
in the fields of international law, global governance,
technological governance, and science-society relations.
Governance of Genetic Resources maps out a landscape of the
international governance of genetic resources. It shows what
governance efforts currently exist, what is missing, which areas
are problematic, and outlines what the international community
should be aiming for in regard to its future development and
implementation.The book begins by exploring the historical
development of international genetic resources governance and
considers why the area has become so significant and complex. It
goes on to analyze the current situation and develop
recommendations on what governance efforts should be achieving for
the future. This timely study will be of interest to students and
academics concerned with the management of genetic resources and
its connection to issues such as intellectual property rights,
biodiversity conservation and food security. It will appeal
strongly to academic researchers in the fields of international
relations, international law and global governance, environmental
science, development studies, and the biosciences. The book will
also appeal to policy-makers and practitioners, particularly those
working in or with international organizations involved in genetic
resources governance and to national decision makers seeking
information on the international context for genetic resources
management. Contents: 1. Introduction Part I: Resources and Issues
for International Governance of Genetic Resources 2. Resources 3.
Issues Part II: Current Landscape of Genetic Resources Governance .
Actors 5. Rules 6. Emerging Trends and Initiatives 7. Problems and
Implications Part III: Improved Governance 8. Improved Governance
9. Conclusion References Index
Migration Narratives presents an ethnographic study of an American
town that recently became home to thousands of Mexican migrants,
with the Mexican population rising from 125 in 1990 to slightly
under 10,000 in 2016. Through interviews with residents, the book
focuses on key educational, religious, and civic institutions that
shape and are shaped by the realities of Mexican immigrants.
Focusing on African American, Mexican, Irish and Italian
communities, the authors describe how interethnic relations played
a central role in newcomers’ pathways and draw links between the
town’s earlier cycles of migration. The town represents similar
communities across the USA and around the world that have received
large numbers of immigrants in a short time. The purpose of the
book is to document the complexities that migrants and hosts
experience and to suggest ways in which policy-makers, researchers,
educators and communities can respond intelligently to
politically-motivated stories that oversimplify migration across
the contemporary world. This book is available as open access
through the Bloomsbury Open Access programme and is available on
www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Boston College.
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