Contents - 1. New Product Development-An Overview- Introduction; The Opportunities New Products Create; The Problems New Products Create; The New Product Development Cycle for Industrial Products; Consumer New Product Evaluation; The Role of Technical Research and Development in New Product Development; Why New Products Fail; Ten Philosophies of Successful New Product Development; Case Studies - 2. Marketing Research In The Specialty Paper Business- Introduction and Objectives; The Urgent Case for Marketing Research; General Definitions and Applications for Marketing Research; Professional Marketing Research; Practical Employment of Marketing Research; Nonobjectivity in Research; The Scientific Method of Investigation; Sources of Marketing Information; Methods of Collecting Data in Marketing Research; Kinds of Marketing Research and Applications - 3. Spunbonded Products- Introduction; Sheet Structure of Tyvek Spunbonded Linear Polyethylene; Area-Bonded Sheets; PointBonded Spunbonded Polyethylene; Reemay Spunbonded Polyester; Typar Spunbonded Polypropylene; Summary - 4. Nonwovens and Textile Replacements - Introduction; Background of The Nonwoven Industry; Types of Nonwovens; Disposables; Linen Supply Field; The Graduate; Disposable Diaper Market; Improvements Evolving; Significant Trends and Emerging Technologies; Marketing Strategy Facing Nonwoven Producers; Textile Replacements and Their Future; Technical Research and Development; Gathering Competitive Intelligence; Marketing Intelligence; Benefits Realized; Textile Replacements and Their Future; Conclusions - 5. Extrusion Coating of Paper and Board - Survey; Structure of Polyethylene; Specific Barrier Properties of Polyethylene; Extrusion Equipment; Primers for Polyethylene Coating; Printing of Polyethylene Coated Papers; Extrusion Coating of Pigmented Plastics; Other Resin Additives; Testing of Polyethylene Coated Papers; Extrusion Resins Other Than Polyethylene; Where Are We Going? - 6. The Use of the Computer in New Product Development - Introduction; Gathering Data; Printout-Input Data; Printout-Output Data; Conclusions - 7. Pulp-Molding - Three-Dimensional Paper Products - History of Pulp Molding; Statistics of Pulp Molding; Technology of Pulp Molding; Production Techniques and Properties of Pulp Molded Products; The Future of Pulp Molding -

Contents - 1. Introduction - R. H. Mosher - Early History of Specialty Papers - Modern Developments - New Techniques - Synthetic Materials - State of the Industry - 2. Theory of High Polymers and Their Application to the Paper-Converting Industry - R. T. Nazarro - Polymerization - Molecular Weights - Synthetic Resins - 3. Rheology of Paper Coatings and Instruments for the Measurement of Their Flow Properties - P. E. Pierce - Introduction - Flow Curves - Thixotropy - Effect of Temperature and Concentration on Viscosity - Determination of Rheological Behavior - Rotational Viscometers - Capillary Viscometers - Efflux Viscometers - Falling Ball and Rising Bubble Viscometers - 4. Water-Base Coatings - T. W. Busch - History - Unit Processes - The Object of Coating - Coating Technology - Base Paper - Coating Ingredients - Coating Preparation - Coating Methods - Drying Coated Papers - Calendering - Applications of Printing Paper - Special Functional Papers - 5. Solvent Coatings and Solvent Recovery Systems - M. C. Beren History - Comparison with Aqueous Coatings - Purpose of Coatings - Types of Solvent-Coated Paper - Uses of Coated Papers - Ingredients of Solvent Coating Solutions - Plasticizers - Solvents - Latent Solvents and Diluents - Formulation - Base Paper - Common Coating Troubles - General Economics of Solvent Coatings - Solvent Recovery - Drying - Mixing - Grinding and Filtration - Coating Methods and Machines - Manufacturing Hazards - 6. Hot-Melt Coatings - B. C. Miller and P. H. Yoder - Introduction - Hot-Melt Formulations - Coating Equipment - Heating Equipment - Coating Base Papers - Applications - 7. Paste Dispersion Coatings - W. D. Hedges - Versatility - Organosols - Plastisols - Processing Techniques - Vinyl Dispersion Paste Coatings - Latices - Technology of Paste Dispersions - Rheology - Manufacture of Paste Dispersions - Equipment - Mechanism of Film Formation - Applications of Various Dispersion Coatings - Uses of Vinyl Dispersion Coatings - Index

Contents - 1. New Product Development-An Overview- Introduction; The Opportunities New Products Create; The Problems New Products Create; The New Product Development Cycle for Industrial Products; Consumer New Product Evaluation; The Role of Technical Research and Development in New Product Development; Why New Products Fail; Ten Philosophies of Successful New Product Development; Case Studies - 2. Marketing Research In The Specialty Paper Business- Introduction and Objectives; The Urgent Case for Marketing Research; General Definitions and Applications for Marketing Research; Professional Marketing Research; Practical Employment of Marketing Research; Nonobjectivity in Research; The Scientific Method of Investigation; Sources of Marketing Information; Methods of Collecting Data in Marketing Research; Kinds of Marketing Research and Applications - 3. Spunbonded Products- Introduction; Sheet Structure of Tyvek Spunbonded Linear Polyethylene; Area-Bonded Sheets; PointBonded Spunbonded Polyethylene; Reemay Spunbonded Polyester; Typar Spunbonded Polypropylene; Summary - 4. Nonwovens and Textile Replacements - Introduction; Background of The Nonwoven Industry; Types of Nonwovens; Disposables; Linen Supply Field; The Graduate; Disposable Diaper Market; Improvements Evolving; Significant Trends and Emerging Technologies; Marketing Strategy Facing Nonwoven Producers; Textile Replacements and Their Future; Technical Research and Development; Gathering Competitive Intelligence; Marketing Intelligence; Benefits Realized; Textile Replacements and Their Future; Conclusions - 5. Extrusion Coating of Paper and Board - Survey; Structure of Polyethylene; Specific Barrier Properties of Polyethylene; Extrusion Equipment; Primers for Polyethylene Coating; Printing of Polyethylene Coated Papers; Extrusion Coating of Pigmented Plastics; Other Resin Additives; Testing of Polyethylene Coated Papers; Extrusion Resins Other Than Polyethylene; Where Are We Going? - 6. The Use of the Computer in New Product Development - Introduction; Gathering Data; Printout-Input Data; Printout-Output Data; Conclusions - 7. Pulp-Molding - Three-Dimensional Paper Products - History of Pulp Molding; Statistics of Pulp Molding; Technology of Pulp Molding; Production Techniques and Properties of Pulp Molded Products; The Future of Pulp Molding -

2nd Edition, Revised and Enlarged. - CONTENTS -; 1. Flow of Fluids 9 - Flow of Mercury-Flow of Steam, Air, and Other GasesRelated Topics: Hydrostatic Heads, Equivalent Diameters, Hydraulic Radius, Pressure Drops, Viscous Flow, Rotameters, Fluidizing-Flow of Water through Pipes and Valves and Over Weirs-Flow of Chemicals in Solution Orifice Flow;; 2. Some Aspects of Heat 59 - Heat Transfer Coefficients-Losses-Heat ContentsSpecific Heats-Resistance Heaters-Industrial Requirements;; 3. Pulp and Paper Mill Calculations 95 - Consistencies-Inventory-Production-Roll Length- Breaking Length;; 4. Vapor Pressures 115 - Hydrocarbons-Gasoline-Liquefied Petroleum GasesChlorinated Methanes, Ethanes, and Ethylenes-GlycolsEsters- Miscellaneous Compounds;; 5. Densities and Specific Gravities 139 - Fatty Acids-Esters-Formalin Solutions-KetonesAqueous Acetone, Methanol, Ethanol, Nitric Acid, Urea, Sulfuric Acid-Asphaltic Materials-Oleum;; 6. Relationships of Pressure, Volume, and Temperature 161 - Vapors at Low Pressures-Air-Gases at Standard Conditions-Freon 11;; 7. Sizing of Equipment 175 - Cyclone Dip Legs-Catalyst Hoppers-Pumps and Pump Motors;; 8. Miscellaneous 189 - Properties-Equipment -Correction, Characterization, and Conversion Factors-Blending-Industrial ProductionCrystallization - Electrodeposition - Contaminants - Costs-Design of Vessels-Purging-Screening-Sedimentation- Relative Volatility-Efficiencies-Permeability;