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Illustrating the diversity of disciplines that intersect within
global health studies, Healthcare in Latin America is the first
volume to gather research by many of the foremost scholars working
on the topic and region in fields such as history, sociology,
women's studies, political science, and cultural studies. Through
this unique eclectic approach, contributors explore the development
and representation of public health in countries including
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, El
Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Puerto Rico, and the United
States. They examine how national governments, whether reactionary
or revolutionary, have approached healthcare as a means to
political legitimacy and popular support. Several essays contrast
modern biomedicine-based treatment with Indigenous healing
practices. Other topics include universal health coverage,
childbirth, maternal care, forced sterilization, trans and disabled
individuals' access to care, intersexuality, and healthcare
disparities, many of which are discussed through depictions in
films and literature. As economic and political conditions have
shifted amid modernization efforts, independence movements,
migrations, and continued inequities, so have the policies and
practices of healthcare also developed and changed. This book
offers a rich overview of how the stories of healthcare in Latin
America are intertwined with the region's political, historical,
and cultural identities.
Illustrating the diversity of disciplines that intersect within
global health studies, Healthcare in Latin America is the first
volume to gather research by many of the foremost scholars working
on the topic and region in fields such as history, sociology,
women's studies, political science, and cultural studies. Through
this unique eclectic approach, contributors explore the development
and representation of public health in countries including
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, El
Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Puerto Rico, and the United
States. They examine how national governments, whether reactionary
or revolutionary, have approached healthcare as a means to
political legitimacy and popular support. Several essays contrast
modern biomedicine-based treatment with Indigenous healing
practices. Other topics include universal health coverage,
childbirth, maternal care, forced sterilization, trans and disabled
individuals' access to care, intersexuality, and healthcare
disparities, many of which are discussed through depictions in
films and literature. As economic and political conditions have
shifted amid modernization efforts, independence movements,
migrations, and continued inequities, so have the policies and
practices of healthcare also developed and changed. This book
offers a rich overview of how the stories of healthcare in Latin
America are intertwined with the region's political, historical,
and cultural identities.
Honorable Mention, Latin American Studies Association Mexico
Section Best Book in the Humanities After the end of the Mexican
Revolution in 1917, postrevolutionary leaders hoped to assimilate
the country's racially diverse population into one official
mixed-race identity-the mestizo. This book shows that as part of
this vision, the Mexican government believed it could modernize
"primitive" Indigenous peoples through technology in the form of
education, modern medicine, industrial agriculture, and factory
work. David Dalton takes a close look at how authors, artists, and
thinkers-some state-funded, some independent-engaged with official
views of Mexican racial identity from the 1920s to the 1970s.
Dalton surveys essays, plays, novels, murals, and films that
portray indigenous bodies being fused, or hybridized, with
technology. He examines Jose Vasconcelos's essay "The Cosmic Race"
and the influence of its ideologies on mural artists such as Diego
Rivera and Jose Clemente Orozco. He discusses the theme of
introducing Amerindians to medical hygiene and immunizations in the
films of Emilio "El Indio" Fernandez. He analyzes the portrayal of
indigenous monsters in the films of El Santo, as well as Carlos
Olvera's critique of postrevolutionary worldviews in the novel
Mejicanos en el espacio. Incorporating the perspectives of
posthumanism and cyborg studies, Dalton shows that technology
played a key role in race formation in Mexico throughout the
twentieth century. This cutting-edge study offers fascinating new
insights into the culture of mestizaje, illuminating the attitudes
that inform Mexican race relations in the present day. A volume in
the series Reframing Media, Technology, and Culture in Latin/o
America, edited by Hector Fernandez L'Hoeste and Juan Carlos
Rodriguez
After the end of the Mexican Revolution in 1917, post-revolutionary
leaders hoped to assimilate the country's racially diverse
population into one official mixed-race identity-the mestizo. This
book shows that as part of this vision, the Mexican government
believed it could modernize "primitive" indigenous peoples through
technology in the form of education, modern medicine, industrial
agriculture, and factory work. David Dalton takes a close look at
how authors, artists, and thinkers-some state-funded, some
independent-engaged with official views of Mexican racial identity
from the 1920s to the 1970s. Dalton surveys essays, plays, novels,
murals, and films that portray indigenous bodies being fused, or
hybridized, with technology. He examines Jose Vasconcelos's essay
"The Cosmic Race" and the influence of its ideologies on mural
artists such as Diego Rivera and Jose Clemente Orozco. He discusses
the theme of introducing Amerindians to medical hygiene and
immunizations in the films of Emilio "El Indio" Fernandez. He
analyzes the portrayal of indigenous monsters in the films of El
Santo, as well as Carlos Olvera's critique of post-revolutionary
worldviews in the novel Mejicanos en el espacio. Incorporating the
perspectives of posthumanism and cyborg studies, Dalton shows that
technology played a key role in race formation in Mexico throughout
the twentieth century. This cutting-edge study offers fascinating
new insights into the culture of mestizaje, illuminating the
attitudes that inform Mexican race relations in the present day.
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