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Although human lives towards the second half of the twentieth
century became increasingly mediated by objects and artifacts and
have depended heavily on the functioning of technical systems,
materiality in a broad sense became relatively marginalized as a
topic of research interest. This volume contributes to redressing
the balance by drawing together the work of scholars involved in
exploring the sociomaterial dimensions of organizational life. It
will look at the way material objects and artifacts are conceived
in organizations, and how they function in interaction with human
agents. The book offers a new conceptual repertoire and vocabulary
that allows deeper thought and discussion about the inherent
entanglement of the social and material. Like the preceding volumes
in the Perspectives on Process Organization Studies series, the
book displays the richness that characterizes process thinking, and
combines philosophical reflections with novel conceptual
perspectives and insightful empirical analyses.
This work explores the relationship among knowing, learning, and
practice in the development of organizational knowledge. It
explores the implications for intervention growing out of the
notion that organizational knowledge cannot be conceived as a
mental process residing in members' heads.
What are practice theories? Where do they come from? What do they
say? Do they offer something new to the study of work and
organization? Practice theories are a set of conceptual tools and
methodologies for investigating, analysing, and representing
everyday practice. They develop the idea that phenomena such as
knowledge, meaning, science, power, organized activity, sociality,
and institutions are rooted in practice. The volume provides a
rigorous yet accessible introduction to this emerging area of
study. Recognizing that a unified theory of practice does not
exist, the book surveys the main scholarly traditions that have,
collectively, contributed to the practice turn in social and
organization studies. Each chapter examines the main assumptions
and concepts of these traditions, discussing their distinctive
contribution to work and organization studies. The chapters are
accompanied by a fully worked example of how the theory can be
applied to empirical research, making the text suitable for
teaching purposes. The book will constitute a valuable resource for
researchers and graduate students in organization studies and
management, and scholars across disciplines who are interested to
know more about the topic.
This book explores the relationship among knowing, learning, and
practice in the development of organizational knowledge. Scholars
and practitioners from the U.S. and abroad focus on organizational
learning as a collective, social, and not entirely cognitive
activity. These experts represent a wide range of disciplinary
backgrounds (including management, IT/collaborative technology,
sociology, psychology, and political science) and research
traditions (symbolic interaction, activity theory, and actor
network theory). They explore the implications for research and
intervention growing out of the notion that organizational
knowledge cannot be conceived as a mental process residing in
members' heads, but rather as a form of social expertise, in which
learning is situated in the historical, social, and cultural
contexts in which it takes place. Their work provides a fresh,
authoritative, and challenging look at the changing field of
organizational learning that will be equally useful in any advanced
level course in which knowledge management is a central concern.
Although human lives towards the second half of the twentieth
century became increasingly mediated by objects and artifacts and
have depended heavily on the functioning of technical systems,
materiality in a broad sense became relatively marginalized as a
topic of research interest. This volume contributes to redressing
the balance by drawing together the work of scholars involved in
exploring the sociomaterial dimensions of organizational life. It
will look at the way material objects and artifacts are conceived
in organizations, and how they function in interaction with human
agents. The book offers a new conceptual repertoire and vocabulary
that allows deeper thought and discussion about the inherent
entanglement of the social and material. Like the preceding volumes
in the Perspectives on Process Organization Studies series, the
book displays the richness that characterizes process thinking, and
combines philosophical reflections with novel conceptual
perspectives and insightful empirical analyses.
The research-practice gap is a persistent problem in healthcare -
significant new knowledge is created but only some of it is shared
and even less is used. As a consequence, many innovative ideas fail
to change practice in healthcare settings. Academics,
practitioners, and governments alike, agree that finding new ways
of mobilizing knowledge is critical to reducing this gap. Yet
knowledge mobilization is especially difficult in such a complex
setting. This is because knowledge is essentially social and
contextual in its very nature. Straightforward, linear 'transfer'
models fail to work. This book provides an alternative 'knowledge
mobilization' view, that examines in detail how knowledge is
circulated and negotiated among those involved in healthcare, and
how it is used to actually transform practice. Building on the
collective scholarship of some of the most prominent academics in
this area, the chapters explore the dynamics of knowledge
mobilization, focusing on the challenges these pose for
organization and management and how these challenges can be
overcome.
What are practice theories? Where do they come from? What do they
say? Do they offer something new to the study of work and
organization? Practice theories are a set of conceptual tools and
methodologies for investigating, analysing, and representing
everyday practice. They develop the idea that phenomena such as
knowledge, meaning, science, power, organized activity, sociality,
and institutions are rooted in practice. The volume provides a
rigorous yet accessible introduction to this emerging area of
study. Recognizing that a unified theory of practice does not
exist, the book surveys the main scholarly traditions that have,
collectively, contributed to the practice turn in social and
organization studies. Each chapter examines the main assumptions
and concepts of these traditions, discussing their distinctive
contribution to work and organization studies. The chapters are
accompanied by a fully worked example of how the theory can be
applied to empirical research, making the text suitable for
teaching purposes. The book will constitute a valuable resource for
researchers and graduate students in organization studies and
management, and scholars across disciplines who are interested to
know more about the topic.
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