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This open access book presents a nuanced and accessible synthesis
of the relationship between land tenure security and sustainable
development. Contributing authors have collectively worked for
decades on land tenure as connected with conservation and
development across all major regions of the globe. The first
section of this volume is intended as a standalone primer on land
tenure security and its connections with sustainable development.
The book then explores key thematic challenges that interact
directly with land tenure security, followed by a section on
strategies for addressing tenure insecurity. The book concludes
with a section on new frontiers in research, policy, and action. An
invaluable reference for researchers in the field and for
practitioners looking for a comprehensive overview of this
important topic. This is an open access book.
This contributed volume explores the relationship between
imperialism, railways, and informal empire. Contributors account
for the origins of main lines in several independent and
self-governing countries. The essays reflect on the imperial and
anti-imperial effects of railways, whose rails traced the divergent
paths of expanding capitalism, imperial strategy, and modernizing
nationalism. The reader is thereby offered an opportunity of seeing
the slippery notion of informal empire in operation, and of testing
its validity. The railway has often been studied from the
standpoint of imperialism; this book makes a beginning with
studying imperialism from the standpoint of the railway. Following
the book's introduction, which explains the imperial model
considered in each chapter case study, the book opens with essays
on railway imperialism in Canada, South Africa, Central Africa,
Argentina, Mexico, the Indian States, Thailand, Russia and China.
The last essay, written by Ronald E. Robinson, ties the book
together with an engaging analysis of railway imperialism. This
book should appeal to researchers and students interested in the
history of imperialism and the history of railways.
How did the buying and collecting of books figure in the lives and
works of the Romantics, those supposed apostles of spiritualized
poetic genius? Why was book collecting controversial during the
Romantic period, and what role has book collecting played in the
history of homophobia? The Queer Bookishness of Romanticism:
Ornamental Community addresses these and more questions about the
suppressed bookish dimension of Romanticism, as well as
Romanticism's historical forebears and Victorian inheritors. The
analysis ranges widely, addressing the bookish proclivities of the
"romantic friends" the Ladies of Llangollen, the camp works about
book collecting produced by a subculture calling themselves
"ornamental gentlemen," narratives of prototypically punk
collecting and flaneuring by the essayist and collector Charles
Lamb, and rare-book forgeries by Thomas J. Wise and Harry Forman,
queer bibliographer-scholars responsible for canonizing some of the
Romantic poets during the Victorian period. In the process, this
book uncovers surprising connections between conceptions of
literature and sexuality; literary materiality and queerness; and
forgery, sexuality, and authorship.
Black Nationalism in American Politics and Thought revisits the activism and arguments in support of separate black statehood from the mid-19th century to the present, detailing the ways black nationalism mirrors broader currents in U.S. politics and thought. This book challenges the idea that black nationalism is a timeless, unchanging, and anti-assimilationist impulse. It argues that black nationalism in the United States draws on analogous political strategy and thinking unique to specific historical eras--often inadvertently reproducing strategies and thinking responsible for racial inequality in the first place.
Growing disenfranchisement with political institutions and policy
processes has generated interest in trust in government. For the
most part, research has focused on trust in government as a general
attitude covering all political institutions. In this book, Scott
E. Robinson, James W. Stoutenborough, and Arnold Vedlitz argue that
individual agencies develop specific reputations that may contrast
with the more general attitudes towards government as a whole.
Grounded in a treatment of trust as a relationship between two
actors and taking the Environmental Protection Agency as their
subject, the authors illustrate that the agency's reputation is
explained through general demographic and ideological factors - as
well as policy domain factors like environmentalism. The book
presents results from two approaches to assessing trust: (1) a
traditional attitudinal survey approach, and (2) an experimental
approach using the context of hydraulic fracturing. While the
traditional attitudinal survey approach provides traditional
answers to what drives trust in the EPA, the experimental results
reveal that there is little specific trust in the EPA across the
United States. Robinson, Stoutenborough, and Vedlitz expertly point
the way forward for more reliable assessments of trust, while
demonstrating the importance of assessing trust at the agency
level. This book represents a much-needed resource for those
studying both theory and methods in Public Administration and
Public Policy.
As the US faced its lowest levels of reported trust in government,
the COVID-19 crisis revealed the essential service that various
federal agencies provide as sources of information. This Element
explores variations in trust across various levels of government
and government agencies based on a nationally-representative survey
conducted in March of 2020. First, it examines trust in agencies
including the Department of Health and Human Services, state health
departments, and local health care providers. This includes
variation across key characteristics including party
identification, age, and race. Second, the Element explores the
evolution of trust in health-related organizations throughout 2020
as the pandemic continued. The Element concludes with a discussion
of the implications for agency-specific assessments of trust and
their importance as we address historically low levels of trust in
government. This title is also available as Open Access on
Cambridge Core.
Issues in Underground Storage Tank Management presents a
comprehensive description of the many complex facets of hazardous
waste management, tank closure, and site assessment. It is also the
only book to cover financial assurance of UST remediation. Part I
discusses UST closure including regulation, closure techniques,
site assessment methods and data interpretation, waste disposal,
contracting, and health and safety. The book's site assessment
section covers such issues as field screening, analytical
techniques, sample collection, and equipment decontamination. Part
2 covers financial assurance addressing UST financial
responsibility, EPA financial responsibility regulations, use of
insurance, use of state funds, and litigation and common law.
Non-technical language is used throughout the book to present
information in an easy-to-understand, readable fashion. Issues in
Underground Storage Tank Management is an essential guide for UST
owners, facility managers, environmental and hazardous waste
consultants, federal and state environmental regulatory personnel,
groundwater professionals, pollution engineers. It also has useful
information for anyone involved in petroleum contamination
assessment.
Most violent jihadi movements in the twentieth century focused on
removing corrupt, repressive secular regimes throughout the Muslim
world. But following the 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, a new
form of jihadism emerged-global jihad-turning to the international
arena as the primary locus of ideology and action. With this book,
Glenn E. Robinson develops a compelling and provocative argument
about this violent political movement's evolution. Global Jihad
tells the story of four distinct jihadi waves, each with its own
program for achieving a global end: whether a Jihadi International
to liberate Muslim lands from foreign occupation; al-Qa'ida's call
to drive the United States out of the Muslim world; ISIS using
"jihadi cool" to recruit followers; or leaderless efforts of
stochastic terror to "keep the dream alive." Robinson connects the
rise of global jihad to other "movements of rage" such as the Nazi
Brownshirts, White supremacists, Khmer Rouge, and Boko Haram.
Ultimately, he shows that while global jihad has posed a low
strategic threat, it has instigated an outsized reaction from the
United States and other Western nations.
The best decisions made by public managers are based not on
instinct, but on an informed understanding of what's happening on
the ground. Policy may be directed by ideology, but it must also be
founded on reality. The challenge of making the right decisions as
a public manager is often, therefore, based on the need for
rigorous, actionable research. Now in a thoughtfully revised second
edition, this textbook shows students of Public Administration
exactly how to use both qualitative and quantitative research
techniques to give them the best chance to make the right
decisions. Uniquely, Eller, Gerber, and Robinson present research
methodologies through a series of real-life case studies, with each
chapter exploring situations where a public manager can use
research to answer specific questions, demonstrating how that
research can inform future policy. Taking readers through the key
concepts, from research design and sampling to interviews, survey
data, and more statistical-based approaches, this new edition
provides a complete guide to using research in the public and
voluntary sectors. New to this edition: To better orient the
student, the second edition is thematically arranged. Five
sections, each with a short essay, provide not only previews of the
content of each section, but more importantly guide the reader
through how the concepts and techniques covered relate to
real-world use and application. A new chapter on applied
quantitative analyses has been added to offer coverage of several
commonly-used and valuable analytic techniques for decision making
for policy and management: benefit-cost analysis, risk assessment,
and forecasting. The second edition is accompanied by online
materials containing suggested course plans and sample syllabi,
PowerPoint lecture slides, and student support materials to
illustrate the application of key concepts and analytic techniques.
Each chapter also includes discussion questions, class exercises,
end of chapter review questions, and key vocabulary to provide
students with a range of further tools to apply research principles
to practical situations.
The original 1818 text of Mary Shelley's classic novel, with
annotations and essays highlighting its scientific, ethical, and
cautionary aspects. Mary Shelley's Frankenstein has endured in the
popular imagination for two hundred years. Begun as a ghost story
by an intellectually and socially precocious eighteen-year-old
author during a cold and rainy summer on the shores of Lake Geneva,
the dramatic tale of Victor Frankenstein and his stitched-together
creature can be read as the ultimate parable of scientific hubris.
Victor, "the modern Prometheus," tried to do what he perhaps should
have left to Nature: create life. Although the novel is most often
discussed in literary-historical terms-as a seminal example of
romanticism or as a groundbreaking early work of science
fiction-Mary Shelley was keenly aware of contemporary scientific
developments and incorporated them into her story. In our era of
synthetic biology, artificial intelligence, robotics, and climate
engineering, this edition of Frankenstein will resonate forcefully
for readers with a background or interest in science and
engineering, and anyone intrigued by the fundamental questions of
creativity and responsibility. This edition of Frankenstein pairs
the original 1818 version of the manuscript-meticulously
line-edited and amended by Charles E. Robinson, one of the world's
preeminent authorities on the text-with annotations and essays by
leading scholars exploring the social and ethical aspects of
scientific creativity raised by this remarkable story. The result
is a unique and accessible edition of one of the most
thought-provoking and influential novels ever written. Essays by
Elizabeth Bear, Cory Doctorow, Heather E. Douglas, Josephine
Johnston, Kate MacCord, Jane Maienschein, Anne K. Mellor, Alfred
Nordmann
Introduces geophysical methods used to explore for natural
resources and to survey earth structure for purposes of geological
and engineering knowledge. These methods include seismic refraction
and reflection surveying, gravity and magnetic field surveying,
electrical resistivity and electromagnetic field surveying, and
geophysical well logging. Covers modern field procedures and
instruments, as well as data processing and interpretation
techniques, including graphical methods. All basic surveying
methods are described step-by-step, and illustrated by practical
examples. Well illustrated.
This book honors the 77th anniversary of House Joint Resolution 192
of June 5, 1933 which Congress passed to suspend the gold standard
and abrogate the gold clause of our national Constitution. Since
then no one in America has been able to lawfully pay a debt. Read
this book at your own risk. No money exists to pay debt. All
demands for payment are demands for money. Since no money exists,
all you have is your signature and your exemption number to pay a
debt. Fiat Federal Reserve notes do not pay debts. Federal Reserve
Notes only discharge debts. By using Federal Reserve Notes a debt
is not paid, it is simply transferred to someone else -- not paid
The best decisions made by public managers are based not on
instinct, but on an informed understanding of what's happening on
the ground. Policy may be directed by ideology, but it must also be
founded on reality. The challenge of making the right decisions as
a public manager is often, therefore, based on the need for
rigorous, actionable research. Now in a thoughtfully revised second
edition, this textbook shows students of Public Administration
exactly how to use both qualitative and quantitative research
techniques to give them the best chance to make the right
decisions. Uniquely, Eller, Gerber, and Robinson present research
methodologies through a series of real-life case studies, with each
chapter exploring situations where a public manager can use
research to answer specific questions, demonstrating how that
research can inform future policy. Taking readers through the key
concepts, from research design and sampling to interviews, survey
data, and more statistical-based approaches, this new edition
provides a complete guide to using research in the public and
voluntary sectors. New to this edition: To better orient the
student, the second edition is thematically arranged. Five
sections, each with a short essay, provide not only previews of the
content of each section, but more importantly guide the reader
through how the concepts and techniques covered relate to
real-world use and application. A new chapter on applied
quantitative analyses has been added to offer coverage of several
commonly-used and valuable analytic techniques for decision making
for policy and management: benefit-cost analysis, risk assessment,
and forecasting. The second edition is accompanied by online
materials containing suggested course plans and sample syllabi,
PowerPoint lecture slides, and student support materials to
illustrate the application of key concepts and analytic techniques.
Each chapter also includes discussion questions, class exercises,
end of chapter review questions, and key vocabulary to provide
students with a range of further tools to apply research principles
to practical situations.
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