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This book demonstrates to readers why Gallium Nitride (GaN)
transistors have a superior performance as compared to the already
mature Silicon technology. The new GaN-based transistors here
described enable both high frequency and high efficiency power
conversion, leading to smaller and more efficient power systems.
Coverage includes i) GaN substrates and device physics; ii)
innovative GaN -transistors structure (lateral and vertical); iii)
reliability and robustness of GaN-power transistors; iv) impact of
parasitic on GaN based power conversion, v) new power converter
architectures and vi) GaN in switched mode power conversion.
Provides single-source reference to Gallium Nitride (GaN)-based
technologies, from the material level to circuit level, both for
power conversions architectures and switched mode power amplifiers;
Demonstrates how GaN is a superior technology for switching
devices, enabling both high frequency, high efficiency and lower
cost power conversion; Enables design of smaller, cheaper and more
efficient power supplies.
A Flash memory is a Non Volatile Memory (NVM) whose "unit cells"
are fabricated in CMOS technology and programmed and erased
electrically. In 1971, Frohman-Bentchkowsky developed a folating
polysilicon gate tran sistor [1, 2], in which hot electrons were
injected in the floating gate and removed by either Ultra-Violet
(UV) internal photoemission or by Fowler Nordheim tunneling. This
is the "unit cell" of EPROM (Electrically Pro grammable Read Only
Memory), which, consisting of a single transistor, can be very
densely integrated. EPROM memories are electrically programmed and
erased by UV exposure for 20-30 mins. In the late 1970s, there have
been many efforts to develop an electrically erasable EPROM, which
resulted in EEPROMs (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROMs).
EEPROMs use hot electron tunneling for program and Fowler-Nordheim
tunneling for erase. The EEPROM cell consists of two transistors
and a tunnel oxide, thus it is two or three times the size of an
EPROM. Successively, the combination of hot carrier programming and
tunnel erase was rediscovered to achieve a single transistor
EEPROM, called Flash EEPROM. The first cell based on this concept
has been presented in 1979 [3]; the first commercial product, a
256K memory chip, has been presented by Toshiba in 1984 [4]. The
market did not take off until this technology was proven to be
reliable and manufacturable [5].
This book demonstrates to readers why Gallium Nitride (GaN)
transistors have a superior performance as compared to the already
mature Silicon technology. The new GaN-based transistors here
described enable both high frequency and high efficiency power
conversion, leading to smaller and more efficient power systems.
Coverage includes i) GaN substrates and device physics; ii)
innovative GaN -transistors structure (lateral and vertical); iii)
reliability and robustness of GaN-power transistors; iv) impact of
parasitic on GaN based power conversion, v) new power converter
architectures and vi) GaN in switched mode power conversion.
Provides single-source reference to Gallium Nitride (GaN)-based
technologies, from the material level to circuit level, both for
power conversions architectures and switched mode power amplifiers;
Demonstrates how GaN is a superior technology for switching
devices, enabling both high frequency, high efficiency and lower
cost power conversion; Enables design of smaller, cheaper and more
efficient power supplies.
A Flash memory is a Non Volatile Memory (NVM) whose "unit cells"
are fabricated in CMOS technology and programmed and erased
electrically. In 1971, Frohman-Bentchkowsky developed a folating
polysilicon gate tran sistor [1, 2], in which hot electrons were
injected in the floating gate and removed by either Ultra-Violet
(UV) internal photoemission or by Fowler Nordheim tunneling. This
is the "unit cell" of EPROM (Electrically Pro grammable Read Only
Memory), which, consisting of a single transistor, can be very
densely integrated. EPROM memories are electrically programmed and
erased by UV exposure for 20-30 mins. In the late 1970s, there have
been many efforts to develop an electrically erasable EPROM, which
resulted in EEPROMs (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROMs).
EEPROMs use hot electron tunneling for program and Fowler-Nordheim
tunneling for erase. The EEPROM cell consists of two transistors
and a tunnel oxide, thus it is two or three times the size of an
EPROM. Successively, the combination of hot carrier programming and
tunnel erase was rediscovered to achieve a single transistor
EEPROM, called Flash EEPROM. The first cell based on this concept
has been presented in 1979 [3]; the first commercial product, a
256K memory chip, has been presented by Toshiba in 1984 [4]. The
market did not take off until this technology was proven to be
reliable and manufacturable [5].
This is an EXACT reproduction of a book published before 1923. This
IS NOT an OCR'd book with strange characters, introduced
typographical errors, and jumbled words. This book may have
occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor
pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original
artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe
this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections,
have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing
commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We
appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the
preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields
in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as
an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification:
++++ Speranze E Sconforti D'Italia Dal 1815 Al 1846 Enrico Zanoni
F. Vigo, 1886 History; Europe; Italy; History / Europe / Italy;
Italy; Travel / Europe / Italy
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields
in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as
an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification:
++++ Pagine Di Storia Contemporanea Del Risorgimento Italiano;
Volume 4 Of Biblioteca Per L'educazione Del Popolo Enrico Zanoni
Unione Tipografico, 1876
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields
in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as
an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification:
++++ La Civilta ... Enrico Zanoni Social Science; Sociology;
General; Social Science / Sociology / General; Sociology
This is an EXACT reproduction of a book published before 1923. This
IS NOT an OCR'd book with strange characters, introduced
typographical errors, and jumbled words. This book may have
occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor
pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original
artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe
this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections,
have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing
commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We
appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the
preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
This scarce antiquarian book is a selection from Kessinger
Publishing's Legacy Reprint Series. Due to its age, it may contain
imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed
pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we
have made it available as part of our commitment to protecting,
preserving, and promoting the world's literature. Kessinger
Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of rare and
hard-to-find books with something of interest for everyone!
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
This scarce antiquarian book is a selection from Kessinger
Publishing's Legacy Reprint Series. Due to its age, it may contain
imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed
pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we
have made it available as part of our commitment to protecting,
preserving, and promoting the world's literature. Kessinger
Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of rare and
hard-to-find books with something of interest for everyone!
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