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The book you have just started reading is about a very interesting
and difficult concept: the exchange sacrifice. This is the moment
in chess when basic mathematics breaks down, the moment when 3
counts equal to or even more than 5. So let us leave the
mathematics aside and try to figure out why this simple calculation
is so difficult to understand. The answer is largely hidden in
psychology, as the ninth World Champion, Tigran Petrosian, has
often told us, as the man who brought this strategic-tactical chess
concept to its first peak. Chess beginners were taught the value of
pieces by their teachers (parents, grandparents, perhaps at school
or even later in the beginners’ sections of chess clubs). We
explain the difference between piece values to children in the
simplest way possible, with the help of a unit of measurement, and
in chess those units are the pawns. They tell us that a rook is
worth five pawns (units) and a knight and a bishop are worth about
three each. They also tell us to always be careful, especially
during exchanges, to ensure we take at least as much from our
opponent as he or she took from us. So, one rook at a time, perhaps
for a bishop and a knight next to two pawns. This “chess
thinking†is done quickly and very strongly subconsciously in
most, one could even say all. Therefore, when choosing moves, we
will automatically reject unfavorable exchanges. But who trades a
queen for a knight, a bishop for a pawn, and the like? We know from
our own life experience that it is better to have ten coins in our
pocket than three, and I prefer three to one! This psychological
barrier is the most difficult step in making the decision to
sacrifice. And so it is with the sacrifice of an exchange. Five for
three, that is! Even five for four, if we get a pawn for the rook
along with the knight or the bishop. “I am not stupid,†you
think. The Exchange Sacrifice Unleashed brings different games or
coaches try to explain this and that to us, we see that a material
advantage is not always something to celebrate about.
The book you have just started reading is about a very interesting
and difficult concept: the exchange sacrifice. This is the moment
in chess when basic mathematics breaks down, the moment when 3
counts equal to or even more than 5. So let us leave the
mathematics aside and try to figure out why this simple calculation
is so difficult to understand. The answer is largely hidden in
psychology, as the ninth World Champion, Tigran Petrosian, has
often told us, as the man who brought this strategic-tactical chess
concept to its first peak. Chess beginners were taught the value of
pieces by their teachers (parents, grandparents, perhaps at school
or even later in the beginners’ sections of chess clubs). We
explain the difference between piece values to children in the
simplest way possible, with the help of a unit of measurement, and
in chess those units are the pawns. They tell us that a rook is
worth five pawns (units) and a knight and a bishop are worth about
three each. They also tell us to always be careful, especially
during exchanges, to ensure we take at least as much from our
opponent as he or she took from us. So, one rook at a time, perhaps
for a bishop and a knight next to two pawns. This “chess
thinking†is done quickly and very strongly subconsciously in
most, one could even say all. Therefore, when choosing moves, we
will automatically reject unfavorable exchanges. But who trades a
queen for a knight, a bishop for a pawn, and the like? We know from
our own life experience that it is better to have ten coins in our
pocket than three, and I prefer three to one! This psychological
barrier is the most difficult step in making the decision to
sacrifice. And so it is with the sacrifice of an exchange. Five for
three, that is! Even five for four, if we get a pawn for the rook
along with the knight or the bishop. “I am not stupid,†you
think. The Exchange Sacrifice Unleashed brings different games or
coaches try to explain this and that to us, we see that a material
advantage is not always something to celebrate about.
Albin Planinc was born in the middle of the Second World War, on
18th April 1944, in the little village of Brise, near the small
town of Zagorje ob Savi, approximately 30 kilometers from
Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. He spent his childhood with his
mother Ljudmila (unofficially Milka), a simple, uneducated woman
who earned money from various unskilled jobs'. This fascinating
biography of over eighty-five annotated games and stories are being
presented by grandmasters Georg Mohr and Adrian Mikhalchishin. It
covers Planinc' entire life and chess career, including his most
fascinating games. This fitting tribute of a forgotten chess genius
should be found in anyone's chess library. Thanks to this colorful
book Albin Planinc will continue to inspire us all and will keep
his spirit alive.
Dragoljub Velimirovic was a former Yugoslav – Serbian, chess
grandmaster whose international career was handicapped by political
intrigues and his outspoken temperament. During the heyday of
the USSR as the greatest national chess power, the former
Yugoslavia was capable of running the Soviet Union a good second.
Dragoljub Velimirovic posed a real threat to the men from
Moscow. Velimirovic was born in 1942 to a prominent family
from Valjevo, in the former Yugoslavia. He was introduced to chess
at the age of seven by his mother, Jovanka Velimirovic, one of
Yugoslavia’s leading female chess players. He died at the age 72,
being one of the last players to develop a system or strategy that
is so inventive it bears its creator’s name. It is a feat that is
unlikely to be repeated in the modern era, when computer-based
games and databases so thoroughly dominate competition that it is
almost impossible to come up with something new. That does not mean
that players were more talented or courageous in the decades when
Velimirovic was in his prime. Velimirovic, who became a grandmaster
in 1973, was never among the 20 top-ranked players in the world.
And that was when there were only 200 or so grandmasters; today,
there are about 2,400.
This book brings together and introduces selections from the main
philosophical writings of the German Idealists: Kant, Fichte,
Schelling, and Hegel. As well as being the most comprehensive
anthology of this period of the history of philosophy it also
provides scholarly guides to all of the selected material. Each of
the selected texts comes with an editorial introduction to help the
reader through the specific problems dealt with in the text as well
as explaining its historical context. In addition there is an
introductory essay which sets out the many challenges faced in any
interpretation of the German Idealist period of philosophy. The
material is arranged thematically into the following sections, Self
and Knowledge, Freedom and Morality, Law and State, Art and Beauty,
History and Reason, Nature and Science, God and Religion. This
arrangement enables the reader to appreciate the differing
positions of Kant, Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel on the central
questions of philosophy. This book is indispensable for those who
want to understand the unique character, problems, and questions of
German Idealism, and will also be useful to those who want to
explore new areas of this influential and original epoch of
philosophy. Features *Essential texts combined with a thorough
guide to German Idealism *Concentrates on the four major figures of
German Idealism - Kant, Fichte, Schelling and Hegel *Thematic
sections maximise the book's use for teaching purposes *Makes
available material which is difficult to find
Mit der Konzeption des Supply Chain Sourcing entwickelt Georg Mohr
einen Ansatz zur Organisation der Beschaffung in mehrstufigen
Wertschoepfungsketten bei fragmentierten Bedarfsstrukturen.
Verteilte Bedarfe in Supply Chains koennen durch geeignete
Geschaftsprozessmodelle zusammengefuhrt werden.
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