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Disturbances in peripheral O extraction can be produced in dogs
treated with 2 endotoxin and thereby provide an opportunity to test
theories for the origin of pathological O supply dependency or to
try different treatment modalities. The 2 most serious deficiency
in the current animal models is the inability to mimic the
increased O demand that is observed in patients at 02 delivery
rates in excess of 2 normal. A particular feature of this increased
O demand is that it apparently does 2 not stimulate increased 02
extraction, although the limitation in O extraction has 2 not been
explored in patients by lowering 02 supply, for obvious reasons. At
least two possibilities to account for increased 02 demand could be
investigated in animal models, however. The amount of 02 that is
utilized in extramitochondrial pathways, which is normally on the
order of 10%, may be greatly increased in ARDS and sepsis by O
radical formation. There is presently no information 2 concerning
how much 02 might be used in this way. Another strong possibility
is that mitochondrial injury, perhaps as a result of 02 radical
formation, uncouples oxidative phosphorylation. Some evidence
presently in the literature supports this idea [19]. Indeed, the
association of increased blood lactate levels with higher than
expected 02 demands makes uncoupling a very attractive hypothesis
that warrants further investigation in animal models using such
agents as 2,4-dinitrophenol. References 1.
Cuando se abrazan las ciencias, cualquiera sea ella, pero
principalmente la investigacion de estas, a nivel analitico y
experimental, sabemos que nos encontramos en terreno nuevo y
desconocido. Esto suele ser en muchos casos, nuestro principal
motor de busqueda. Es asi que el hallazgo y el descubrimiento deben
ser una constante necesidad en el trabajo cientifico de todo
investigador. Pero todo hallazgo, todo descubrimiento es una
violacion a la naturalidad, a lo ya establecido; pero esto nunca
debe ser una limitante sino un factor de responsabilidad y
compromiso de desarrollar nuestro trabajo cientifico en un contexto
etico y optimo, que busque finalmente el mejor desarrollo de la
humanidad. Asi la investigacion por medio de la Economia
Experimental, proporciona mejores resultados, que cuando se
analizaba la masa solamente; ya que precisamente, lo que nos
permite un experimento, es poder observar como los sujetos
interactuan dentro de entornos estrategicos controlados. Asi en el
presente, pretendo mostrar los primeros avances de una de mis
teorias "El Azar Economico" asi como de la Competencia Empresarial,
que resulta ser mas que lo empirico que se conoce hasta hoy."
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