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Smiths Group (formerly Smiths Industries), part of the UK FTSE 100
index, is a global engineering company with a market capitalisation
over GBP5bn. Evolving from beginnings in the Victorian jewellery
trade, to significant market presences in the twentieth century
motor accessory, clock and watch industries, it has reinvented
itself again as a diversified international company, operating in
the medical, communications, security and engineered components
sectors. Its narrative history, illuminating the reasons for its
survival and adaptability, offers useful data and information to
aid wider research into questions such as the legitimacy of
conglomerates as a business model, the creation and maintenance of
corporate culture, issues of succession, the effects of mergers and
the questionable value placed upon targeted synergies-even the role
of serendipity. The story begins with several generations of the
Smith family amassing a fortune in retail, and then, following a
1914 stock-market flotation, describes the transition from family
run business to the development of a professionally-run managerial
enterprise. Since the 1970s it has had to face the decline of major
markets and competitive pressures, leading to the adoption of new
business lines, globalisation, and the internationalisation of its
workforce. It now has 23,000 employees across more than 50
countries-along the way shocking the markets by abandoning core
businesses and undergoing a controversial merger. Unfettered access
to company records, and interviews with former staff members,
provide insights into the strategy and management of the firm,
illuminating the rich culture of Smiths, characterised by the
frequent fostering of technical brilliance and a cast of larger
than life characters.
In this wry, candid and sometimes poignant memoir, Peter Owen
recalls his lonely Jewish boyhood in Nazi Germany and migration to
England where he survived the London Blitz, a teenage dalliance
with aspiring actress Fenella Fielding, and working with a motley
variety of book publishers. He founded his eponymous publishing
firm in 1951, becoming one of the youngest publishers in Britain. A
pioneer of books on social themes, gay and lesbian writing and
literature in translation, Owen’s authors included ten Nobel
laureates and brought Hermann Hesse, Ezra Pound and Anaïs Nin to a
wider audience. Enjoying their success, he and his wife Wendy were
memorably stylish and eccentric figures at the literary parties of
the 1960s and 1970s. Owen describes his often hilarious encounters
with many of those he published, including John Lennon, Yoko Ono
and Salvador Dalí, his adventures in Japan with Yukio Mishima and
Shūsaku Endō, and in Morocco with Tennessee Williams and Paul and
Jane Bowles. As one of the last of the great émigré publishers,
his death in 2016 aged 89 signalled the end of a literary era.
A General History of Horology describes instruments used for the
finding and measurement of time from Antiquity to the 21st century.
In geographical scope it ranges from East Asia to the Americas. The
instruments described are set in their technical and social
contexts, and there is also discussion of the literature, the
historiography and the collecting of the subject. The book features
the use of case studies to represent larger topics that cannot be
completely covered in a single book. The international body of
authors have endeavoured to offer a fully world-wide survey
accessible to students, historians, collectors, and the general
reader, based on a firm understanding of the technical basis of the
subject. At the same time as the work offers a synthesis of current
knowledge of the subject, it also incorporates the results of some
fundamental, new and original research.
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