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Contents: Volume I Section 1: John A. Hobson: Life and Times 1. G. D. Cole, 'J. A. Hobson, 1858-1940', Economic Journal, 50, 1940, pp.351-360. 2. C. E. M. Joad, 'On J. A. Hobson', Monthly Record of the South Place Ethical Society, May 1940, pp.5-6. 3. J. M. Clark, 'John A. Hobson: Heretic and Pioneer (1858-1940)', Journal of Social Philosophy, 5, July 1940, pp.356-359. 4. Nicholas Merkowich, 'The Economics of John A. Hobson', Indian Journal of Economics, 23, 1942, pp.175-185. 5. H. N. Brailsford, The Life Work of J. A. Hobson, (London: Oxford University Press, 1948), pp.3-29. 6. S. K. Ratcliffe and K. M. Ratcliffe, 'John A. Hobson, 1858-1940', Monthly Record, 63, 1958, pp.6-7. 7. Harvey Mitchell, 'Hobson Revisited', Journal of the History of Ideas, 26, 1965, pp.397-416. 8. Michael Freeden, 'J. A. Hobson as a New Liberal Theorist: Some Aspects of His Social Thought Until 1914', Journal of the History of Ideas, 34, 3, 1973, pp.421-443. 9. W. H. Richmond, 'John A. Hobson: Economic Heretic', American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 37, 3, July 1978, pp.283-294. 10. P. J. Cain, 'International Trade and Economic Development in the Work of J. A. Hobson before 1914', History of Political Economy, II, 3, 1979, pp.406-424. 11. Anver Offer, 'Empire and Social Reform: British Overseas Investment and Domestic Politics, 1908-1914', The Historical Journal, 26, 1, 1983, pp.119-138. 12. Peter F. Clarke, 'Hobson, John Atkinson (1858-1940)', in John Eatwell, Murray Milgate and Peter Newman, eds., The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, (London: Macmillan, 1987), pp.664-666. 13. Jules Townshend, 'J.A. Hobson: Philosopher of Liberal Socialism', Modern History Review, 3, 3, 1992, pp.26-28. 14. Peter Cain, 'Introduction to J. A. Hobson's Work and Wealth: A Human Valuation (1914)', in J. A. Hobson: A Collection of Economic Works, Volume 5, (London, Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1992), pp.v-xiv. 15. Roger Backhouse, 'Introduction to J. A. Hobson's Writings on Distribution and Welfare Economics (1890-1937)', in J. A. Hobson: A Collection of Economic Works, Volume 3, (London: Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1992), pp.v-xv. 16. Peter Cain, 'Introduction to J. A. Hobson's The Industrial System (1910)', in J. A. Hobson, A Collection of Economic Works, Volume 4, (London: Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1992), pp.v-x. 17. Peter Cain, 'Introduction to J. A. Hobson's Writings on Imperialism and Internationalism (1891-1930)', in J. A. Hobson, A Collection of Economic Works, Volume 6, (London: Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1992), pp.v-xiii. 18. Roger Backhouse, 'Introduction to J. A. Hobson's The Physiology of Industry (1889)', in J. A. Hobson, A Collection of Economic Works, Volume 1, (London: Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1992), pp.v-xiii. Volume II Section 2: Hobson's Imperialism 19. T. Veblen, 'Review of J.A. Hobson's Imperialism', Journal of Political Economy, 12, 1903, pp.311-314. 20. William L. Langer, 'A Critique of Imperialism', Foreign Affairs, 14, 1935, pp.102-119. 21. Hans Kohn, 'Review of Hobson's Imperialism: A Study', American Sociological Review, 4, 1939, pp.434-435. 22. Richard Koebner, 'The Concept of Economic Imperialism', The Economic History Review, 2nd series, II, 1, 1949, pp.1-29. 23. Daniel H. Kruger, 'Hobson, Lenin and Schumpeter on Imperialism', Journal of the History of Ideas, 16, 1955, pp.252-259. 24. L. G. Churchward, 'Towards the Understanding of Lenin's Imperialism', Australian Journal of Politics and History, V, 1, May 1959, pp.76-83. 25. Mark Blaug, 'Economic Imperialism Revisited', Yale Review, 1961, pp.335-349. 26. D. K. Fieldhouse, 'Imperialism: An Historiographical Revision', The Economic History Review, 2nd series, XIV, 2, 1961, pp.187-209. 27. David S. Landes, 'Some Thoughts on the Nature of Economic Imperialism', The Journal of Economic History, XXI, 1961, pp.496-512. 28. Gordon Tulloch, 'Hobson's Imperialism', Modern Age, 7, 1963, pp.157-161. 29. S. A. Shah, 'Review of Hobson's Imperialism: A Study', Science and Society, 32, 1968, pp.100-104. 30. Eric Stokes, 'Late Nineteenth Century Colonial Expansion and the Attack on the Theory of Economic Imperialism: A Case of Mistaken Identity?', The Historical Journal, XII, 2, 1969, pp.285-301. 31. Gaston G. Leduc, 'The Economic Balance Sheet of Colonialism', Contemporary History, 1969, pp.37-50. 32. Trevor A. Lloyd, 'Africa and Hobson's Imperialism', Past and Present, 55, 1972, pp.130-153. 33. P. J. Cain, 'J. A. Hobson, Cobdenism, and the Radical Theory of Economic Imperialism, 1898-1914', Economic History Review, 31, 1978, pp.565-584. 34. P. F. Clarke, 'Hobson, Free Trade, and Imperialism', Economic History Review, 34, 1981, pp.308-312. 35. P. J. Cain, 'Hobson's Developing Theory of Imperialism', Economic History Review, 34, 1981, pp.313-316. 36. Norman Etherington, 'Reconsidering Theories of Imperialism', History and Theory, 21, 1, 1982, pp.1-36. 37. Norman Etherington, 'The Capitalist Theory of Capitalist Imperialism', History of Political Economy, 15, 1, 1983, pp.38-62. 38. Eileen P. Sullivan, 'Liberalism and Imperialism: J. S. Mill's Defense of the British Empire', Journal of the History of Ideas, 44, 4, 1983, pp.599-617. 39. John Cunninham Wood, 'J. A. Hobson and British Imperialism', American Journal of Economies and Sociology, 42, 4, Oct 1983, pp.483-500. 40. Peter Cain, 'J. A. Hobson, Financial Capitalism and Imperialism in Late Victorian and Edwardian England', Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, 13, 3, 1985, pp.1-27. 41. Peter J. Cain, 'Hobson, Wilshire, and the Capitalist Theory of Capitalist Imperialism', History of Political Economy, 17, 3, 1985, pp.455-460. 42. Robert Vicat Turrell, ' Finance . . . The Governor of the Imperial Engine': Hobson and the Case of Rothschild and Rhodes', Journal of South Africa Studies, 13, 3, 1987, pp.417-442. 43. D. K. Fieldhouse, ' Imperialism'. An Historiographical Revision, South African Journal of Economic History, 7, 1, 1992, pp.45-72. 44. Stephen Edgell and Jules Townshend, 'John Hobson, Thorstein Veblen and the Phenomenon of Imperialism: Finance Capital, Patriotism and War', American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 51, 4, Oct 1992, pp.401-420. 45. Paul Crook, 'Historical Monkey Business: The Myth of a Darwinized British Imperial Discourse', History, 84, 276, 1999, pp.633-657. Volume III Section 3: Hobson's Economic, Social and Political Thought 46. J. L. Laughlin, 'Hobson's Theory of Distribution', Journal of Political Economy, 12, 1904, pp.305-326. 47. D. J. Coppock, 'A Reconsideration of Hobson's Theory of Unemployment', The Manchester School, XXI, 1953, pp.1-21. 48. David Hamilton, 'Hobson with a Keynesian Twist', The American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 1953/1954, pp.271-282. 49. Horace B. Davis, 'Hobson and Human Welfare', Science and Society, 21, 1957, pp.291-318. 50. W. B. Michinton, 'Hobson, Veblen and America', Bulletin of the British Association for American Studies, 8, 1959, pp.29-34. 51. W. P. Culbertson, Jr and R. B. Ekelund, Jr, 'John A. Hobson and the Theory of Discriminating Monopoly', History of Political Economy, 9, 2, 1977, pp.273-282. 52. Claire Hirshfield, The British Left and the 'Jewish Conspiracy' : A Case Study of Modern Antisemitism', Jewish Social Studies, 43, 2, 1981, pp.95-112. 53. John Allet, New Liberalism, Old Prejudices: J. A. Hobson and the 'Jewish Question', Jewish Social Studies, 49, 2, 1987, pp.99-114. 54. Stephen Edgell and Rick Tilman, 'The Intellectual Antecedents of Thorstein Veblen: A Reappraisal', Journal of Economic Issues, XXIII, 4, Dec 1989, pp.1003-1026. 55. J. Meadowcroft and M. W. Taylor, 'Liberalism and the Referendum in British Political Thought', Twentieth Century British History, 1, 1, 1990, pp.35-57. 56. David Long, 'J. A. Hobson and Idealism in International Relations', Review of International Studies, 17, 3, 1991, pp.285-304. 57. Jim Rossman, Hobson's 'surplus income' and its Distribution', Journal of Economic Issues, 25, 1991, pp.199-207. 58. Noel Thompson, 'Hobson and the Fabians: Two Roads to Socialism in the 1920's', History of Political Economy, 26, 2, 1994, pp.203-220. 59. Ray Petridis, 'Brassey's Law and the Economy of High Wages in Nineteenth-Century Economics', History of Political Economy, 28, 1996, pp.583-606. 60. Sandra Den Otter, ' Thinking in Communities' : Late Nineteenth-Century Liberals, Idealists and the Retrieval of Community, Parliamentary History, 16, 1, 1997, pp.67-84. Section 4: Review of Hobson's Books 61. H. L. Smith, 'Review of Hobson's Problem of Poverty: An Inquiry into the Industrial Condition of the Poor', Economic Journal, 1, 1891, pp.583-586. 62. George Gunton, 'Review of Hobson's The Evolution of Modern Capitalism', Political Science Quarterly, 10, 1895, pp.324-8. 63. Edwin Cannan, 'Review of J. A. Hobson's The Problem of the Unemployed: An Enquiry and an Economic Policy', Economic Journal, 7, 1897, pp.87-89. 64. John Graham Brooks, 'Review of Hobson's John Ruskin, Social Reformer', Political Science Quarterly, 14, 1899, pp.553-4. 65. A. W. Flux, 'Review of Hobson's The Economics of Distribution', Economic Journal, 10, 1900, pp.380-385. 66. John R. Commons, 'Review of Hobson's The Economics of Distribution', Annals of the American Academy, 16, 1900, pp.133-137. 67. N. B. Hammond, 'Review of Hobson's The Economics of Distribution', Gunton's Magazine, 20, 1900, pp.279-282. 68. J. H. Bridges, 'Review of Hobson's The Social Problem', Positivist Review, 1901, pp.213-216. 69. T. N. Carver, 'Review of Hobson's The Social Problem: Life and Work', Political Science Quarterly, 16, 1901, pp.731-733. 70. S. H. Swinny, 'Review of Hobson's The Psychology of Jingoism', Positivist Review, May 1901, pp.106-108. 71. S. H. Swinny, 'An Indictment of Imperialism Positivist Review, Dec 1902, pp.234-238. 72. C. F. Bastable, 'Review of Hobson's International Trade', Economic Journal, 14, 1904, pp.609-612. 73. T. N. Carver, 'Review of Hobson's The Industrial System', The Economic Bulletin, 2, 1909, pp.349-350. 74. Alvin S. Johnson, 'Review of Hobson's The Industrial System', Journal of Political Economy, 17, 1990, pp.644-647. 75. E. J. Urwick, 'Review of Hobson's The Industrial System', Economic Journal, 19, 1909, pp.441-4. 76. W. A. C., 'Review of Hobson's The International Revolution: An Inquiry into Earned and Unearned Income', Fabian News, Dec 1909, pp.92. 77. E. R. P., 'Review of Hobson's The Crisis of Liberalism: New Issues of Democracy', Fabian News, May 1910, pp.47. 78. C. A. Beard, 'Review of Hobson's The Crisis of Liberalism', Political Science Quarterly, 25, 1910, pp.529-531. 79. Alvin S. Johnson, 'Review of Hobson's The Science of Wealth', American Economic Review, 2, 1912, pp.605-606. 80. J. M. Keynes, 'Review of Hobson's Gold, Prices, and Wages', Economic Journal, 23, 1913, pp.393-398. 81. D. H. Macgregor, 'Review of Hobson's Work and Wealth: A Human Valuation', Economic Journal, 24, 1914, pp.560-563. 82. J. M. Clark, 'Review of Hobson's Work and Wealth', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 29, 1, Nov 1914, pp.177-180. 83. Max Sylvius Handiman, 'Review of Hobson's Work and Wealth. A Human Valuation', American Economic Review, 5, 1915, pp.314-315. 84. Hugh Dalton, 'Review of Hobson's Work and Wealth: A Human Valuation', International Journal of Ethics, 25, 1915, pp.265-268. 85. R. Newman, 'A Human Valuation of Economies (A Review of Hobson's Work and Wealth)', Positivist Review, 1 March 1915, pp.67-71. 86. Edwin Cannan, 'Review of Hobson's The New Protectionism', Economic Journal, 26, 1916, pp.365-368. 87. S. Webb, 'Review of Hobson's The New Protectionism', Fabian News, Nov 1916, p.48. 88. John Bruce McPherson, 'Review of Hobson's The New Protectionism', American Economic Review, 7, 1917, pp.885-888. 89. E. M. Patterson, 'Review of Hobson's Democracy After the War', Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences, 77, 1918, pp.188-189. 90. Edwin Cannan, 'Review of Hobson's Democracy After the War', Economic Journal, 28, 1918, pp.92-94. 91. Bruno Lasker, 'Review of Hobson's Democracy After the War', The Survey, 39, Feb 1918, p.574. 92. W. Paul, 'Mr Hobson on Socialism: A Review of Democracy After the War', The Plebs Magazine, 10, March 1918, pp.25-30. 93. C. Delisle Burns, 'Review of Hobson's Democracy after the War', Hibbert Journal, 17, 1919, pp.336-338. 94. H. G. Moulton, 'A Review of Democracy After the War', American Economic Review, 9, 1919, pp.91-93. 95. J. R. Macdonald, 'Richard Cobden: A Review of Mr. J. A. Hobson's Book', The Labour Leader, 20 February, 1919, p.8. 96. Sir George Paish, 'The Problem of Future Taxation: Review of Hobson's Taxation in the New State', International Review, Oct 1919, pp.183-185. 97. Clyde I. King, 'Review of Hobson's Taxation in the New State', Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 90, 1920, pp.172-173. 98. R. I. Schuyler, 'Review of Hobson's Richard Cobden, The International Man', Political Science Quarterly, 34, 1920, pp.323-325. 99. C. Lowes Dickinson, 'Review of J.A. Hobson's Problems of a New World', The Sociological Review, 13, 1921, pp.111-112. 100. William Orion, 'Review of Hobson's Incentives in the New Industrial Order', American Economic Review, 13, 1923, pp.289. 101. Rudolph M. Binder, 'Will Equalized Incomes End Unemployment?: Review of Hobson's The Economics of Unemployment', Management and Administration, 6, 1923, p.241. 102. John R. Commons, 'Hobson's Economics of Unemployment', American Economic Review, 13, 1923, pp.638-647. 103. V. I. Lenin, 'Review of Hobson's The Evolution of Modern Capitalism', Economica, 5, 1925, pp.362-364. 104. G. E. G. Catlin, 'Review of Hobson's Free Thought in the Social Sciences', Political Science Quarterly, 41, 1926, pp.619-622. 105. P. Geddes, 'Review of Hobson's Free Thought in the Social Sciences', Sociological Review, 18, 1926, pp.256-257. 106. D. H. Robertson, 'Review of Hobson's Free Thought in the Social Sciences', Economic Journal, 36, pp.451-455. 107. H. J. Laski, 'Review of Hobson's Free Thought in the Social Sciences', in Saturday Review of Literature, Volume 2, September 1926, pp.645-646. 108. A. D. Lindsay, 'Review of Hobson's Free Thought in the Social Sciences', Journal of Philosophical Studies, 2, 1927, pp.259-61. 109. H. Sanderson Furness, 'Review of Hobson's The Conditions of Industrial Peace', Economic Journal, 37, 1927, pp.625-6. 110. Henry W. Macrosty, 'Review of Hobson's Wealth and Life: A Study in Values', Economic Journal, 40, 1930, pp.275-278. 111. T. V. Smith, 'Review of Hobson's Economics and Ethics', American Journal of Sociology, 35, 1930, pp.849. 112. R. H. Tawney, 'Review of Hobson's Wealth and Life', Political Quarterly, 1, 1930, pp.276-278. 113. Henry Raymond Mussey, 'Review of Hobson's Economics and Ethics', The Nation, 130, 5, March 1930, pp.273-274. 114. A. B. Wolfe, 'On the Context of Welfare: (Review of Hobson's Economics and Ethics: A Study in Social Values)', The American Economic Review, 21, June 1931, pp.207-221. 115. Miles H. Krumbine, 'Review of Hobson's God and Mammon', Journal of Religion, 12, 1931, pp.304-306. 116. John Laird, 'Review of Hobson's Wealth and Life: A Study in Values', Wiltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 33, 1931, pp.186-188. 117. Allan G. B. Fisher, 'Review of Hobson's Wealth and Life: A Study in Values', Economic Record, 7, 1931, pp.134-136. 118. Beatrice Edgell, 'Review of Hobson's L.T. Hobhouse, His Life and Work', Journal of Philosophical Studies, 6, 1931, pp.512-515. 119. K. E. Barlow, 'Review of Hobson's Life and Wealth', Sociological Review, 23, 1931, pp.47-48. 120. Lord Sanderson, 'Review of Hobson's L.T. Hobhouse, His Life and Work, with Selected Essays and Articles', Economic Journal, 42, 1932, pp 297-299. 121. L. Susan Stebbing, 'Review of Hobson's L.T. Hobhouse: His Life and Work', The Hibbert Journal, 30, 1932, pp.693-696. 122. Gustavus Tuckerman, 'Review of Hobson's Veblen', American Economic Review, 27, 1937, pp.773-775. 123. A. Löwe, 'Review of Hobson's Veblen', Sociological Review, 30, 1938, pp.95-97. 124. Hugh Gaitskell, 'Review of Hobson's Confessions of an Economic Heretic', New Statesman and Nation, 15, 1938, pp.792-793. 125. C.D.B., 'Review of Confessions of an Economic Heretic', Ethics, 48, 1938, pp.566. 126. G .D.H. Cole, 'Review of Hobson's Confessions of an Economic Heretic', Political Quarterly, 9, 1938, pp.439-441. 127. John R. Commons, 'Review of Hobson's Confessions of an Economic Heretic', American Economic Journal, 38, 1938, pp.756-758. 128. T. S. Ashton, 'Mr. J. A. Hobson's Development (Review of Hobson's Confessions of an Economic Heretic)', Manchester Guardian, 5 April 1938, p.7. 129. Henry Hazlitt, 'The Varied Heresies of J. A. Hobson (Review of Hobson's Confessions of an Economic Heretic)', New York Times Book Review, 24 July 1938, p.4 & p.19. 130. Paul M. Sweezy, 'J. A. Hobson's Heresies: Review of Hobson's Confessions of an Economic Heretic', The Nation, 23 August 1938, pp.209-210.
Husband and wife, Frank Gilbreth (1868-1924) and Lilian Gilbreth (1878-1972), are the figures most closely identified with time and motion studies. Pushing F.W. Taylor's ideas to the limit, they sought ways to determine 'the one best way to do work'. Their lasting influence is evident in the fact that the process charts and other techniques they devised remain essentially unchanged in modern systems analysis. Along with this, they were also interested in the human aspect of work, emphasizing the need for training and worker involvement. The collection makes available, in one place, some of the most significant writings gathered from a variety of sources. The works are invaluable, not only for reference purposes, but as contributions to the history of management thought as well as the analysis of contemporary theory and the study of strategic management.
This collection focuses on Frederick Winslow Taylor (1856-1915), the initiator of 'scientific management'. Taylor set out to transform what had previously been a crude art form into a firm body of knowledge. His work is synonymous with breaking down tasks into the smallest detail, diagnosing the abilities of workers, and then fitting the two together to achieve greater efficiency. His methods have been associated with both massive increases in productivity and an obsession with control.
Alfred Marshall remains one of the most significant figures in the
development of economic analysis. Since the publication of "Alfred
Marshall: Critical Assessments" in 1982 there have been
considerable developments in Marshallian scholarship. This 4-volume
set contains significant new contributions, as well as some
articles which have come to light since publication of the earlier
set. The centenary of the first publication of Marshall's "The
Principles of Economics" stimulated much new work, demonstrating
the range as well as the depth of Marshall's work. Authors
represented include Piero Sraffa, Dennis Robertson, Nicholas
Kaldor, Joseph Schumpeter and John Whitaker.
Series Information: Critical Assessments of Leading Economists
Adam Smith:Second Series completes the project of the earlier assessments by making available the many significant articles which have appeared subsequently. Providing immediate access to one of the world's greatest economics theorists.
Karl Marx has a unique position in the development of economic and
social thought; no-one else has been subject to so much, and to
such contradictory, interpretive behaviour. The publication of
"Karl Marx's Economics: Critical Assessments" in 1987 brought
together the range of critical material on Marx. It established a
benchmark for Marx studies, and aims to serve as a resource for
scholars. "Karl Marx's Economics: New Critical Assessments"
completes the project of the earlier assessments by making
available more than 100 additional titles. Primarily these are
articles which have appeared since the earlier volumes were
published, or which appeared as the earlier volumes were being
compiled, and interest in Marx has raged throughout this period.
Subjects addressed include traditional controversies in Marxian
economics such as Marx's view on the tendency of the rate of profit
to fall and the transformation problem, and newer controversies,
for example, those relating to the re-interpretations of Marx by
Piero Sraffa and by John Roemer.
"Friedrich A. Hayek" is the fourth work in the Routledge Series of
"Critical Assessments of Contemporary Economists," The series
presents a comprehensive selection of the critical literature
commenting on the life and works of a major contemporary economist.
Friedrich A. Hayek is one of the most important economists of the
twentieth century. He played a key role as one of the premiere
defenders of the free market, stressing the benefits of personal
liberty and the market economy, and arguing against economic
planning. As a result, his work is of major significance to
philosophers and political thinkers as well as to economists. As a
leading proponent of the Austrian School, Hayek wrote on the trade
cycle, elaborating the work of von Mieses. He also examined
monetary theory, and in the 1930s, was a vigorous opponent of
Keynes.
Hayek was born in Vienna in 1899 and served as Director of the
Austrian Institute of Economic Research. He was Professor
ofEconomics at LSE, the University of Chicago, and the University
of Freiburg, and was awarded the Nobel Prize for Economics in 1974.
These volumes provide students of economics, politics, and
philosophy with immediate access to Hayek's contributions and show
how his work has been received and modified by others.
The first 4 volumes of an 8 volume re-issue of Karl Marx's key
essays in the economics arena, these titles also cover newer
controversies in Marxian economics, such as reinterpretations by
Sraffa and Roemer.
The articles in these volumes have been carefully selected so as to
yield a comprehensive account of Mill's life, thought and
economics.
No online description is currently available. If you would like to
receive information about this title, please email Routledge at
[email protected]
This study, first published in 1983, is primarily concerned with
what the British economists over the period 1860 to 1914 wrote on a
range of economic and non-economic aspects of the British Empire,
and the reasons for their conclusions. The attempt is also made to
correct the view that mainstream British economists after 1860 were
antithetical to the concept of empire. This title will be of
interest to students of economic thought.
This study, first published in 1983, is primarily concerned with
what the British economists over the period 1860 to 1914 wrote on a
range of economic and non-economic aspects of the British Empire,
and the reasons for their conclusions. The attempt is also made to
correct the view that mainstream British economists after 1860 were
antithetical to the concept of empire. This title will be of
interest to students of economic thought.
Like all great intellectual pioneers, Wassily Leontief has inspired
a new generation of researchers. This collection contains key
articles that critically assess Leontief's contribution to
economics, as well as a number of articles that build on his
economic theories.
The set is designed to enable historians of economic thought to
discern Leontief's specific contribution to the discipline, without
losing sight of the interdependence between the various aspects of
his work. To facilitate this, articles have been reproduced on a
thematic basis.
Articles have been selected by their importance for historians of
economic thought, contemporary economists and policy makers,
providing a comprehensive overview of the English language
assessment of Leontief's legacy to economic science.
Henri Fayol, (1841-1925) along with F. W. Taylor, is one of the founders of 'classical management'. Fayol's work was the first significant attempt to develop principles of top-level management and one of the first attempts to analyse the different activities that constitute management. Fayol viewed management as a process of administration consisting of five activities: planning/forecasting, organizing, co-ordinating, commanding and controlling. These two volumes place Fayol's ideas in their historical context and provide access to his key writings. The set includes assessments of his work by his contemporaries, as well as current thinking about his ideas on management.
Although Jean-Baptiste Say (1767-1832) is remembered primarily for
"Say's Law", one of the cornerstones of classical economics, he was
also an early proponent of the utility theory of value, and was
therefore very much at odds with his classical contemporaries, to
whom labour was the source of value. Say's best-known work, his
"Traite d'economie politique" was intended as a shorter and more
systematic presentation of economics than Adam Smith's "Wealth of
Nations". The success of this book (printed in 5 editions) made Say
the best-known expositor of Smith in Europe and America, and he
became France's first professor of political economy. Much
controversy has surrounded the question of Say's originality in
developing the principle (that supply creates its own demand - the
doctrine ultimately named "Say's Law"). Claims have been made for
James Mill as the real author of "Say's Law", but Mill was only the
first of many to reformulate and elaborate what Say had done. Say
never resolved his differences with Ricardo as to whether value was
based on labour or utility, but in correspondence with Sismondi and
Malthus he came ultimately to reconcile "Say's Law" with their
theories of aggrega
John Maynard Keynes is universally acknowledged as both the
greatest and most influential economist of the twentieth century.
This second set of assessments sets a new benchmark in Keynes
scholarship by making available 150 more of the most significant
journal articles on Keynes and his economics, from contributors
such as the distinguished economists Paul Samuelson, James Tobin,
and J. K. Galbraith.
Alfred Marshall remains one of the most significant figures in the
development of economic analysis. These volumes give students
immediate access to that development by reproducing the most
important articles debating his expositions.
Hayek's reputation has gone through a remarkable cycle. An
eminent exponent of the Austrian theory of business cycles in the
1930s, he was worsted in the controversy over Keynes' Treatise on
Money (1930). Following this defeat, Hayek retreated into capital
theory, an esoteric branch of economics in which few economists
then took an active interest. He gave up economics altogether after
the war and turned to psychology, political philosophy, philosophy
of law and the history of ideas. However, in 1974 he won the Nobel
Prize and returned to mainstream economics as a leading critic of
Keynesianism and an advocate of free banking as the answer to
inflation. Today Hayek reigns supreme as the kind of moral
philosopher and political economist that economics has not seen
since Adam Smith.
Also forthcoming in this series is Paul A. Samuelson, 2nd Series
(October 2004, 3 volumes, A425).
A review of the critical literature associated with the life and
works of John Maynard Keynes.
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