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John O'Keeffe (1747-1833) was an Irish playwright who began his
career as an actor in 1764. His first significant success as a
writer was the play The Son-in-Law in 1779, and he was later called
'our English Moliere' by essayist William Hazlitt. He moved to
London in 1781 - around the same time that his marriage broke down
- and wrote a string of successful comic operas and dramatic works,
including Wild Oats (1791). However, he suffered from failing
eyesight and was nearly blind at the height of his fame. He
dictated this memoir, published in two volumes in 1826, to his
daughter, Adelaide (1776-1865). In Volume 1, O'Keeffe recounts his
childhood in Ireland, his first trip to London in 1762, where he
saw the legendary actor and theatre producer David Garrick
(1717-79) on stage, and the beginning of his own dramatic career
upon returning to Dublin.
John O'Keeffe (1747-1833) was an Irish playwright who began his
career as an actor in 1764. His first significant success as a
writer was the play The Son-in-Law in 1779, and he was later called
'our English Moliere' by essayist William Hazlitt. He moved to
London in 1781 - around the same time that his marriage broke down
- and wrote a string of successful comic operas and dramatic works,
including Wild Oats (1791). However, he suffered from failing
eyesight and was nearly blind at the height of his fame. He
dictated this memoir, published in two volumes in 1826, to his
daughter, Adelaide (1776-1865). In Volume 2, O'Keeffe recounts his
years in London, discussing many of his plays and giving a glimpse
into theatre life in Georgian England, before moving on to his
subsequent retirement and the complications surrounding the
publication of his collected works.
The book represents an exploration of three Irish-language mass
settings for the Roman Rite, two by Sean and one by Peadar O Riada,
written from within the cultural context of the Gaeltacht of Cuil
Aodha. In it the author highlights the significance of the
achievements of both composers (particularly the younger of the
two), validating their work against the heritage and compositional
principles of western plainchant, and heralding its significance as
a signpost for contemporary vernacular liturgical music.It presents
an investigation into the liturgical music of Sean and Peadar O
Riada through an examination of three Roman-Rite mass settings
composed in the Irish vernacular from within the cultural context
of the West-Cork Gaeltacht of Muscrai. The main part of the work,
running from Chapters Three to Six, consists of a detailed analysis
of the contents of the mass settings, a body of material which is
considered from the following perspectives: as emanating from a
living culture of native traditional song; as part of a historical
continuum of monophonic liturgical composition for the Roman Rite,
having at its origins the compositional traditions of plainchant;
as part of a broader aesthetic context of text-music relationships
found in the repertoires of plainchant, medieval song and folksong;
and finally, as part of the new liturgical reality existing since
the Second Vatican Council which requires viable and sustainable
musical approaches to the setting of vernacular texts.
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