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The present book is the first of its kind in dealing with
topological quantum field theories and their applications to
topological aspects of four manifolds. It is not only unique for
this reason but also because it contains sufficient introductory
material that it can be read by mathematicians and theoretical
physicists. On the one hand, it contains a chapter dealing with
topological aspects of four manifolds, on the other hand it
provides a full introduction to supersymmetry. The book constitutes
an essential tool for researchers interested in the basics of
topological quantum field theory, since these theories are
introduced in detail from a general point of view. In addition, the
book describes Donaldson theory and Seiberg-Witten theory, and
provides all the details that have led to the connection between
these theories using topological quantum field theory. It provides
a full account of Wittena (TM)s magic formula relating Donaldson
and Seiberg-Witten invariants. Furthermore, the book presents some
of the recent developments that have led to important applications
in the context of the topology of four manifolds.
The emergence of topological quantum ?eld theory has been one of
the most important breakthroughs which have occurred in the context
of ma- ematical physics in the last century, a century
characterizedbyindependent developments of the main ideas in both
disciplines, physics and mathematics, which has concluded with two
decades of strong interaction between them, where physics, as in
previous centuries, has acted as a source of new mat- matics.
Topological quantum ?eld theories constitute the core of these p-
nomena, although the main drivingforce behind it has been the
enormous e?ort made in theoretical particle physics to understand
string theory as a theory able to unify the four fundamental
interactions observed in nature. These theories set up a new realm
where both disciplines pro't from each other. Although the most
striking results have appeared on the mathema- calside,
theoreticalphysicshasclearlyalsobene?tted, sincethecorresponding
developments have helped better to understand aspects of the
fundamentals of ?eld and string theor
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