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This pioneering volume offers an expansive introduction to the
relatively new field of evolutionary studies in imaginative
culture. Contributors from psychology, neuroscience, anthropology,
and the humanities probe the evolved human imagination and its
artefacts. The book forcefully demonstrates that imagination is
part of human nature. Contributors explore imaginative culture in
seven main areas: Imagination: Evolution, Mechanisms and Functions
Myth and Religion Aesthetic Theory Music Visual and Plastic Arts
Video Games and Films Oral Narratives and Literature Evolutionary
Perspectives on Imaginative Culture widens the scope of
evolutionary cultural theory to include much of what "culture"
means in common usage. The contributors aim to convince scholars in
both the humanities and the evolutionary human sciences that
biology and imaginative culture are intimately intertwined. The
contributors illuminate this broad theoretical argument with
comprehensive insights into religion, ideology, personal identity,
and many particular works of art, music, literature, film, and
digital media. The chapters "Imagination, the Brain's Default Mode
Network, and Imaginative Verbal Artifacts" and "The Role of
Aesthetic Style in Alleviating Anxiety About the Future" are
licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
In Literary Darwinism, Carroll presents a comprehensive survey of
this new movement with a collection of his most important
previously published work, along with three new essays. The essays
and reviews give commentary on all the major contributors to the
field, situate the field as a whole in relation to historical
trends and contemporary schools, provide Darwinist readings of
major literary texts such as Pride and Prejudice and Tess of the
d'Urbervilles, and analyze literary Darwinism in relation to the
affiliated fields of evolutionary metaphysics, cognitive rhetoric,
and ecocriticism. Collecting the essays in a single volume will
provide a central point of reference for scholars interested in
consulting what the "foremost practitioner" ("New York Times") of
Darwinian literary criticism has to say about his field.
In Literary Darwinism, Carroll presents a comprehensive survey of
this new movement with a collection of his most important
previously published work, along with three new essays. The essays
and reviews give commentary on all the major contributors to the
field, situate the field as a whole in relation to historical
trends and contemporary schools, provide Darwinist readings of
major literary texts such as Pride and Prejudice and Tess of the
d'Urbervilles, and analyze literary Darwinism in relation to the
affiliated fields of evolutionary metaphysics, cognitive rhetoric,
and ecocriticism. Collecting the essays in a single volume will
provide a central point of reference for scholars interested in
consulting what the "foremost practitioner" ("New York Times") of
Darwinian literary criticism has to say about his field.
This pioneering volume offers an expansive introduction to the
relatively new field of evolutionary studies in imaginative
culture. Contributors from psychology, neuroscience, anthropology,
and the humanities probe the evolved human imagination and its
artefacts. The book forcefully demonstrates that imagination is
part of human nature. Contributors explore imaginative culture in
seven main areas: Imagination: Evolution, Mechanisms and Functions
Myth and Religion Aesthetic Theory Music Visual and Plastic Arts
Video Games and Films Oral Narratives and Literature Evolutionary
Perspectives on Imaginative Culture widens the scope of
evolutionary cultural theory to include much of what "culture"
means in common usage. The contributors aim to convince scholars in
both the humanities and the evolutionary human sciences that
biology and imaginative culture are intimately intertwined. The
contributors illuminate this broad theoretical argument with
comprehensive insights into religion, ideology, personal identity,
and many particular works of art, music, literature, film, and
digital media. The chapters "Imagination, the Brain's Default Mode
Network, and Imaginative Verbal Artifacts" and "The Role of
Aesthetic Style in Alleviating Anxiety About the Future" are
licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Featuring thirty-nine essential essays by pioneering scholars,
scientists, and critics, "Evolution, Literature, and Film" opens
with an introduction to the principles of evolution, with essays
from Charles Darwin on the logic of natural selection, Richard
Dawkins on the genetic revolution of modern evolutionary theory,
Edward O. Wilson on the unity of knowledge, Steven Pinker on the
transformation of psychology into an explanatory science, and David
Sloan Wilson on the integration of evolutionary theory into
cultural critique. Later sections include essays on the adaptive
function of the arts, discussions of evolutionary literary theory
and film theory, interpretive commentaries on specific works of
literature and film, and analyses using empirical methods to
explore literary problems. Texts under the microscope include folk-
and fairy tales; Homer's "Iliad"; Shakespeare's plays; works by
William Wordsworth, Charles Dickens, Emily Bront?, and Zora Neale
Hurston; narratives in sci-fi, comics, and slash fiction; and films
from Europe, America, Asia, and Africa. Each essay explains the
contribution of evolution to a study of the human mind, human
behavior, culture, and art.
Darwin's Bridge: Uniting the Humanities and Sciences explores the
meaning of consilience and considers the unity of human evolution,
human nature, social dynamics, art, and narrative. The term
"consilience" in its modern usage was first established by
co-editor Edward O. Wilson in his 1998 book, Consilience: The Unity
of Knowledge. Wilson's original thesis had two parts: that nature
forms a unitary order of causal forces, hierarchically organized,
and that scientific knowledge, because it delineates nature, also
forms a unitary order, providing a unity of knowledge across a
variety of fields. Bringing together cutting-edge scientists and
scholars across this range, this volume gives an expert account of
consilience and makes it possible to see how far we have come
toward unifying knowledge about the human species, what major
issues are still in contention, and which areas of research are
most likely to produce further progress. The essays in Darwin's
Bridge raise and give substantial answers to questions such as:
What is the precise trajectory of human evolution? What were the
main factors driving the evolution of the human brain and human
motivational system? How closely does life among contemporary
hunter-gatherers mirror conditions of ancestral life? In what ways
have genes and culture co-evolved, reciprocally influencing one
another? How does selection at the level of individuals interact
with selection among groups? How complete and adequate are our
current models of human nature? How well do these models integrate
ideas about human universals, individual identity, and specific
cultures? How well can we now delineate the causal chains leading
from elementary principles of evolutionary biology to specifically
human forms of social organization, individual identity, and
imaginative culture? Are human proclivities to make and consume
works of art by-products of adaptations, or are they themselves
adaptations? Can evolutionary thinking guide us in giving close
analytic and explanatory attention to individual works of art?
Featuring thirty-nine essential essays by pioneering scholars,
scientists, and critics, "Evolution, Literature, and Film" opens
with an introduction to the principles of evolution, with essays
from Charles Darwin on the logic of natural selection, Richard
Dawkins on the genetic revolution of modern evolutionary theory,
Edward O. Wilson on the unity of knowledge, Steven Pinker on the
transformation of psychology into an explanatory science, and David
Sloan Wilson on the integration of evolutionary theory into
cultural critique. Later sections include essays on the adaptive
function of the arts, discussions of evolutionary literary theory
and film theory, interpretive commentaries on specific works of
literature and film, and analyses using empirical methods to
explore literary problems. Texts under the microscope include folk-
and fairy tales; Homer's "Iliad"; Shakespeare's plays; works by
William Wordsworth, Charles Dickens, Emily Bront?, and Zora Neale
Hurston; narratives in sci-fi, comics, and slash fiction; and films
from Europe, America, Asia, and Africa. Each essay explains the
contribution of evolution to a study of the human mind, human
behavior, culture, and art.
Charles Darwin's On The Origin of Species, in which he writes of
his theories of evolution by natural selection, is one of the most
important works of scientific study ever published. This unabridged
edition also includes a rich selection of primary source material:
substantial selections from Darwin's other works (Autobiography,
notebooks, letters, Voyage of the Beagle, and The Descent of Man)
and selections from Darwin's sources and contemporaries (excerpts
from Genesis, Paley, Lamarck, Spencer, Lyell, Malthus, Huxley, and
Wallace).
Catholic University Of America, Canon Law Studies, Number 359.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
As the founder and leading practitioner of literary Darwinism,
Joseph Carroll remains at the forefront of a major movement in
literary studies. Signaling key new developments in this approach,
Reading Human Nature contains trenchant theoretical essays,
innovative empirical research, sweeping surveys of intellectual
history, and sophisticated interpretations of specific literary
works, including The Picture of Dorian Gray, Wuthering Heights, The
Mayor of Casterbridge, and Hamlet. Evolutionists in the social
sciences have succeeded in delineating basic motives but have given
far too little attention to the imagination. Carroll makes a
compelling case that literary Darwinism is not just another school
or movement in literary theory. It is the moving force in a
fundamental paradigm change in the humanities a revolution.
Psychologists and anthropologists have provided massive evidence
that human motives and emotions are rooted in human biology. Since
motives and emotions enter into all the products of a human
imagination, humanists now urgently need to assimilate a modern
scientific understanding of human nature. Integrating evolutionary
social science with literary humanism, Carroll offers a more
complete and adequate understanding of human nature.
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