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Prosocial behavior-broadly defined as voluntary action intended to
help or benefit another-has been associated with positive outcomes
across the lifespan. Children with a more prosocial orientation are
better liked and trusted by their peers, have a higher status in
peer groups, are better at maintaining friendships, demonstrate
better self regulation, empathy, and social cognitive skills, and
excel in academics. Researchers have shown that prosocial behaviors
correlate to lower rates of school suspension and drop-out, teen
pregnancy, substance use, aggression, and delinquency. These
positive effects speak to the value of prosocial behavior during
formative years. Prosocial Development examines a variety of
biological, socialization, and contextual influences on prosocial
development from infancy through early adulthood. While the
definition of prosocial behavior may seem straightforward, recent
research has highlighted its multifaceted nature. This volume
specifically focuses on the multidimensionality of prosocial
development, examining different contexts, motivations, types, and
targets of prosocial behavior that are differentially predicted by
socialization and dispositional characteristics. Skillfully edited
by Drs. Padilla-Walker and Carlo, each chapter in this volume
highlights some aspect of multidimensionality in regard to
prosocial behavior and meaningful avenues for future research. This
volume will be an important tool for scholars, researchers, and
practitioners who are interested in prosocial, moral, and positive
youth development. The organization and focus of this volume are
also well-suited for use as a text for graduate courses in moral
development, child and adolescent development, social psychology,
sociology, anthropology, and family studies.
Prosocial behavior-broadly defined as voluntary action intended to
help or benefit another-has been associated with positive outcomes
across the lifespan. Children with a more prosocial orientation are
better liked and trusted by their peers, have a higher status in
peer groups, are better at maintaining friendships, demonstrate
better self regulation, empathy, and social cognitive skills, and
excel in academics. Researchers have shown that prosocial behaviors
correlate to lower rates of school suspension and drop-out, teen
pregnancy, substance use, aggression, and delinquency. These
positive effects speak to the value of prosocial behavior during
formative years. Prosocial Development examines a variety of
biological, socialization, and contextual influences on prosocial
development from infancy through early adulthood. While the
definition of prosocial behavior may seem straightforward, recent
research has highlighted its multifaceted nature. This volume
specifically focuses on the multidimensionality of prosocial
development, examining different contexts, motivations, types, and
targets of prosocial behavior that are differentially predicted by
socialization and dispositional characteristics. Skillfully edited
by Drs. Padilla-Walker and Carlo, each chapter in this volume
highlights some aspect of multidimensionality in regard to
prosocial behavior and meaningful avenues for future research. This
volume will be an important tool for scholars, researchers, and
practitioners who are interested in prosocial, moral, and positive
youth development. The organization and focus of this volume are
also well-suited for use as a text for graduate courses in moral
development, child and adolescent development, social psychology,
sociology, anthropology, and family studies.
The Oxford Handbook of Parenting and Moral Development provides a
collection of state-of-the-art theories and research on the role
that parents play in moral development. Contributors who are
leaders in their fields take a comprehensive, yet nuanced approach
to considering the complex links between parenting and moral
development. The volume begins by providing an overview of
traditional and contemporary perspectives on parenting and moral
development, including perspectives related to parenting styles,
domain theory, attachment theory, and evolutionary theory. In
addition, there are several chapters that explore the genetic and
biological influences related to parenting and moral development.
The second section of the volume explores cultural and religious
approaches to parenting and moral development and contributes
examples of contemporary research with diverse populations such as
Muslim cultures and US Latino/as. The last major section of the
volume examines recent developments and approaches to parenting,
including chapters on topics such as helicopter parenting,
proactive parenting, parent-child conversations and disclosure,
parental discipline, and other parenting practices designed to
inhibit children's antisocial and aggressive behaviors. The volume
draws together the most important work in the field; it is
essential reading for anyone interested in parenting and moral
development.
Flourishing in Emerging Adulthood highlights the third decade of
life as a time in which individuals have diverse opportunities for
positive development. There is mounting evidence that this time
period, at least for a significant majority, is a unique
developmental period in which positive development is fostered. Dr.
Lene Arnett Jensen highlights the importance of this work in an
engaging foreword, and chapters are written by leading scholars in
diverse disciplines who address various aspects of flourishing.
They discuss multiple aspects of positive development including how
young people flourish in key areas of emerging adulthood (e.g.,
identity, love, work, worldviews), the various unique opportunities
afforded to young people to flourish, how flourishing might look
different around the world, and how flourishing can occur in the
face of challenge. Most chapters are accompanied by first-person
essays written by a range of emerging adults who exemplify the
aspect of flourishing denoted in that chapter and make note of how
choices and experiences have helped them transition to adulthood.
Taken together, this innovative collection provides rich evidence
and examples of how young people are flourishing as a group and as
individuals in a variety of settings and circumstances. This unique
resource will be useful to students, faculty, professionals,
clinicians, and university personnel who work with young adults or
who study development during emerging adulthood.
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