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This edited volume advances knowledge of food security and food
sovereignty for students and researchers. The book analyses and
interprets field data and interrogates relevant literature, which
forms the basis for decisions on improving food security and
sovereignty in Africa. It deepens an understanding of food fraud,
and of multinational corporations' (MNCs) manipulations of food
quality to the detriment of consumers. It provides information to
advance new knowledge on the issue of international interdependency
of unequal exchange, and the inactions of governments against the
dumping and waste of food.
In volume, an emerging generation of African scholars examines
specific states in Africa where instability is the order of the
day. Considerations of African instability are highly relevant in
today's world, where one examines the types of regimes that were
put in place after the Cold War and their effects on Africa.
Multiparty systems introduced in Africa, rather than bringing about
inclusive governance, allowed for the emergence of religious
strife, ethnic conflict, and cronyism inscribed in the continent's
"politicalscapes." The economics of exclusivity fueled by
globalization have decisively contributed to the emergence of
non-state actors claiming sovereignty in sovereign states. From
Libya's implosion to the low-key war in Mozambique to the crisis of
climate change, there are many variables that make stability a
mirage on the continent. Widespread terrorism implies that for the
foreseeable future, the continent may be a theater of crises.
Regime change, as seen in Libya, Ivory Coast, and Liberia, not only
increases instability in the states concerned, but has and will
have spill over effects in adjacent states. Boko Haram's activities
in Nigeria, which ought to be an internal matter of the Abuja
government, for instance, are having negative effects in Chad,
Niger, and Cameroon. The effect on food production, disputed access
to farmland, and daily challenges faced by food producers are
instances of underdevelopment perpetuated by climate change and
other challenges considered in this timely book.
This book offers broad-gauged analyses of the causes, nature, and
changing patterns of armed conflict in Africa as well as the
reasons for these patterns. It also situates conflicts that have
been haunting the African continent since the time of
decolonization within the various theoretical schools such as "new
war," "economic war," "neo-patrimonial," and "globalization." It
begins with the premise that conflict constitutes one of the major
impediments to Africa's socio-economic development and has made the
continent's future looks relatively bleak. At the dawn of the
twenty-first century, the international community has, once again,
treated Africa as a hopeless continent. This is due, in part, to a
number of political, military, and socio-economic problems, which
have made the continent miss the path towards sustainable
development. From the period of political independence in the 1960s
to the immediate post-Cold War period, the African political
landscape was dotted with many conflicts of different natures and
intensity (low-intensity conflicts, civil wars, mass killings, and
large-scale political violence). During the first four decades of
political independence, there were about 80 forceful changes of
government in Sub-Saharan Africa, while a large number of countries
in that region witnessed various forms of conflicts. This
collection assembles the work of distinguished African scholars who
offer valuable new insights into the problem of political
instability.
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