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This innovative volume studies women as economic, political, and
cultural mediators of space, gender, value, and language in
informal markets. Drawing on diverse methodologies--multisited
fieldwork, linguistic analysis, and archival research--the
contributors demonstrate how women move between and knit together
household and marketplace activities. This knitting together pivots
on how household practices and economies are translated and
transferred to the market, as well as how market practices and
economic principles become integral to the nature and construction
of the household.
Exploring the cultural identities and economic practices of women
traders in ten diverse locales--Bolivia, Ghana, Hungary, India,
Indonesia, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Peru, and the
Philippines--the authors pay special attention to the effects of
global forces, national economic policies, and nongovernmental
organizations on women's participation in the market and the
domestic sector. The authors also consider the impact that women's
economic and political activities--in social movements, public
protests, and more hidden kinds of subversive behavior--have on
state policy, on the attitudes of different sectors of society
toward female traders, and on the dynamics of the market itself.
A final theme focuses on the cultural dimension of mediation. Many
women traders straddle cultural spheres and move back and forth
between them. Does this affect their participation in the market
and their identities? How do ties of ethnicity or acts of
reciprocity affect the nature of commodity exchanges? Do they
create exchanges that are neither purely commodified nor wholly
without calculation? Or is it more often the case that ethnic
commonalities and reciprocity merely mask the commodification of
social and economic exchanges? Does this straddling lead to the
emergence of new kinds of hybrid identities and practices? In
considering these questions, the authors specify the ways in which
consumers contribute to identity formation among market women.
This comprehensive reference offers an authoritative overview of
Andean lifeways. It provides valuable historical context, and
demonstrates the relevance of learning about the Andes in light of
contemporary events and debates. The volume covers the ecology and
pre-Columbian history of the region, and addresses key themes such
as cosmology, aesthetics, gender and household relations, modes of
economic production, exchange, and consumption, postcolonial
legacies, identities, political organization and movements, and
transnational interconnections. With over 40 essays by expert
contributors that highlight the breadth and depth of Andean worlds,
this is an essential resource for students and scholars alike.
This innovative volume studies women as economic, political, and
cultural mediators of space, gender, value, and language in
informal markets. Drawing on diverse methodologies--multisited
fieldwork, linguistic analysis, and archival research--the
contributors demonstrate how women move between and knit together
household and marketplace activities. This knitting together pivots
on how household practices and economies are translated and
transferred to the market, as well as how market practices and
economic principles become integral to the nature and construction
of the household.
Exploring the cultural identities and economic practices of women
traders in ten diverse locales--Bolivia, Ghana, Hungary, India,
Indonesia, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Peru, and the
Philippines--the authors pay special attention to the effects of
global forces, national economic policies, and nongovernmental
organizations on women's participation in the market and the
domestic sector. The authors also consider the impact that women's
economic and political activities--in social movements, public
protests, and more hidden kinds of subversive behavior--have on
state policy, on the attitudes of different sectors of society
toward female traders, and on the dynamics of the market itself.
A final theme focuses on the cultural dimension of mediation. Many
women traders straddle cultural spheres and move back and forth
between them. Does this affect their participation in the market
and their identities? How do ties of ethnicity or acts of
reciprocity affect the nature of commodity exchanges? Do they
create exchanges that are neither purely commodified nor wholly
without calculation? Or is it more often the case that ethnic
commonalities and reciprocity merely mask the commodification of
social and economic exchanges? Does this straddling lead to the
emergence of new kinds of hybrid identities and practices? In
considering these questions, the authors specify the ways in which
consumers contribute to identity formation among market women.
This comprehensive reference offers an authoritative overview of
Andean lifeways. It provides valuable historical context, and
demonstrates the relevance of learning about the Andes in light of
contemporary events and debates. The volume covers the ecology and
pre-Columbian history of the region, and addresses key themes such
as cosmology, aesthetics, gender and household relations, modes of
economic production, exchange, and consumption, postcolonial
legacies, identities, political organization and movements, and
transnational interconnections. With over 40 essays by expert
contributors that highlight the breadth and depth of Andean worlds,
this is an essential resource for students and scholars alike.
This is the story of one of the most ambitious agrarian reforms in
Latin American history. The book argues that the economic,
political, and cultural dynamics set in motion by the reforms are
central to understanding the brutal civil war that ensued in Peru
between the state and the Maoist-Leninist Shining Path guerilla
movement.
This is the story of one of the most ambitious agrarian reforms in
Latin American history. The book argues that the economic,
political, and cultural dynamics set in motion by the reforms are
central to understanding the brutal civil war that ensued in Peru
between the state and the Maoist-Leninist Shining Path guerilla
movement.
Quinoa's new status as a superfood has altered the economic
fortunes of Quechua farmers in the Andean highlands. Linda J.
Seligmann journeys to the Huanoquite region of Peru to track the
mixed blessings brought about by the surging worldwide popularity
of this "exquisite grain." Focusing on how Indigenous communities
have confronted globalization, Seligmann examines the influence of
food politics, development initiatives, and the region's agrarian
history on present-day quinoa production among Huanoquitenos. She
also looks at the human stories behind these transformations, from
the work of quinoa brokers to the ways Huanoquite's men and women
navigate the shifts in place and power occurring in their homes and
communities. Finally, Seligmann considers how the consequences of
nearby mining may impact Huanoquitenos' ability to farm quinoa and
thrive in their environment, and the efforts they are taking to
resist these threats to their way of life. The untold story behind
the popular health food, Quinoa illuminates how Indigenous
communities have engaged with the politics and policies surrounding
their production of a traditional and minor crop that became a
global foodstuff.
Quinoa's new status as a superfood has altered the economic
fortunes of Quechua farmers in the Andean highlands. Linda J.
Seligmann journeys to the Huanoquite region of Peru to track the
mixed blessings brought about by the surging worldwide popularity
of this "exquisite grain." Focusing on how Indigenous communities
have confronted globalization, Seligmann examines the influence of
food politics, development initiatives, and the region's agrarian
history on present-day quinoa production among Huanoquitenos. She
also looks at the human stories behind these transformations, from
the work of quinoa brokers to the ways Huanoquite's men and women
navigate the shifts in place and power occurring in their homes and
communities. Finally, Seligmann considers how the consequences of
nearby mining may impact Huanoquitenos' ability to farm quinoa and
thrive in their environment, and the efforts they are taking to
resist these threats to their way of life. The untold story behind
the popular health food, Quinoa illuminates how Indigenous
communities have engaged with the politics and policies surrounding
their production of a traditional and minor crop that became a
global foodstuff.
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