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Manuel Castells - one of the world's pre-eminent social scientists
- has drawn together a stellar group of contributors to explore the
patterns and dynamics of the network society in its cultural and
institutional diversity. The book analyzes the technological,
cultural and institutional transformation of societies around the
world in terms of the critical role of electronic communication
networks in business, everyday life, public services, social
interaction and politics. The contributors demonstrate that the
network society is the new form of social organization in the
Information age, replacing the Industrial society. The book
analyzes processes of technological transformation in interaction
with social culture in different cultural and institutional
contexts: the United States of America, the United Kingdom,
Finland, Russia, China, India, Canada, and Catalonia. The topics
examined include business productivity, global financial markets,
cultural identity, the uses of the Internet in education and
health, the anti-globalization movement, political processes, media
and identity, and public policies to guide technological
development. Taken together these studies show that the network
society adopts very different forms, depending on the cultural and
institutional environments in which it evolves. The Network Society
is an outstanding and original volume of direct interest in
academia - particularly in the fields of social sciences,
communication studies, and business schools - as well as for
policymakers engaged in technological policy and economic
development. Business and management experts will also discover
much of value to them within this book.
Technopoles - planned centres for the promotion for high-
technology industry - have become a key feature of national
economic development worldwide. Created out of a technological
revolution, the formation of the global economy and the emergence
of a new form of economic production and management, they
constitute the mines and foundries of the information age,
redefining the conditions and processes of local and regional
development. This book is the first systematic survey of
technopoles in all manifestations: science parks, science cities,
national technopoles and technobelt programmes. Detailed case
studies, ranging from the Silicon Valley to Siberia and from the M4
Corridor to Taiwan, relate how global technopoles have developed,
what each is striving to achieve and how well it is succeeding.
Technopoles of the World distills the lessons learnt from the
successes and failures, embracing a host of disparate concepts and
a few myths, and offering guidelines for national, regional and
local planners and developers worldwide.
Five centuries after the expulsion of Muslims and Jews from Spain,
Europe is once again becoming a land of Islam. At the beginning of
a new millennium, and in an era marked as one of globalization,
Europe continues to wrestle with the issue of national identity,
especially in the context of its Muslim citizens. Muslim Europe or
Euro-Islam brings together distinguished scholars from Europe, the
United States, and the Middle East in a dynamic discussion about
the Muslim populations living in Europe and about Europe's role in
framing Islam today. The book raises several crucial questions:
Does Islam offer a special case for citizenship? Is assimilation or
multiculturalism the model to be followed in the case of Muslims in
Europe? How powerful a force is Islam in determining identity? And
why is Islam--after centuries of being a presence in Europe--not
considered a European religion? Working at the knotty intersection
of cultural identity, the politics of nations and nationalisms, and
religious persuasions, this is an invaluable anthology of
scholarship that reveals the multifaceted natures of both Europe
and Islam.
This text challenges the belief that cities will eventually
disappear as territorial forms of social organization as new
information technologies permit the articulation of social
processes without regard for distance, arguing that the specific
role of cities will become more important, and proposing that a
dynamic and creative relationship be built up between the local and
the global. In this way, cities will remain the focus of social
organization, political management and cultural expression,
equipped to deal with the enormous social and environmental
problems of urbanization.
Technopoles - planned centres for the promotion of high-technology
industry - have become a key feature of national economic
development worldwide. Created out of a technological revolution,
the formation of the global economy and the emergence of a new form
of economic production and management, they constitute the mines
and foundries of the information age, redefining the conditions and
processes of local and regional development. This text is a
systematic survey of technopoles in all manifestations: science
parks, science cities, national technopoles and techno-belt
programmes. Detailed case studies, ranging from the Silicon Valley
to Siberia and from the M4 Corridor to Taiwan, relate how global
technopoles have developed, what each is striving to achieve and
how well it is succeeding. "Technopoles of the World" distils the
lessons learned from the successes and failures, embracing a host
of disparate concepts and a few myths, and offering guidelines for
national, regional and local planners and developers worldwide.
This text challenges the belief that cities will eventually
disappear as territorial forms of social organization as new
information technologies permit the articulation of social
processes without regard for distance, arguing that the specific
role of cities will become more important, and proposing that a
dynamic and creative relationship be built up between the local and
the global. In this way, cities will remain the focus of social
organization, political management and cultural expression,
equipped to deal with the enormous social and environmental
problems of urbanization.
Manuel Castells - one of the world's pre-eminent social scientists
- has drawn together a stellar group of contributors to explore the
patterns and dynamics of the network society in its cultural and
institutional diversity. The book analyzes the technological,
cultural and institutional transformation of societies around the
world in terms of the critical role of electronic communication
networks in business, everyday life, public services, social
interaction and politics. The contributors demonstrate that the
network society is the new form of social organization in the
Information age, replacing the Industrial society. The book
analyzes processes of technological transformation in interaction
with social culture in different cultural and institutional
contexts: the United States of America, the United Kingdom,
Finland, Russia, China, India, Canada, and Catalonia. The topics
examined include business productivity, global financial markets,
cultural identity, the uses of the Internet in education and
health, the anti-globalization movement, political processes, media
and identity, and public policies to guide technological
development. Taken together these studies show that the network
society adopts very different forms, depending on the cultural and
institutional environments in which it evolves. The Network Society
is an outstanding and original volume of direct interest in
academia - particularly in the fields of social sciences,
communication studies, and business schools - as well as for
policymakers engaged in technological policy and economic
development. Business and management experts will also discover
much of value to them within this book.
Manuel Castells entwirft in seinem Werk eine Soziologie des
Informationszeitalters. Auf der Grundlage reichhaltigen empirischen
Materials analysiert und interpretiert er die Entwicklung von der
Industriegesellschaft zur Informationsgesellschaft. Seit seinem
ersten Erscheinen 1996 in den USA hat das Werk einen beispiellosen
Siegeszug durch die wissenschaftlich interessierte Leserschaft
genommen.
We live in the midst of a revolution in communication technologies
that affects the way in which people feel, think, and behave. The
media have become the space where power strategies are played out.
In the current technological context mass communication goes beyond
traditional media and includes the Internet and mobile
communication.
In this wide-ranging and powerful book, Manuel Castells analyses
the transformation of the global media industry by this revolution
in communication technologies. He argues that a new communication
system, mass self-communication, has emerged, and power
relationships have been profoundly modified by the emergence of
this new communication environment. Created in the commons of the
Internet this communication can be locally based, but globally
connected. It is built through messaging, social networks sites,
and blogging, and is now being used by the millions around the
world who have access to the Internet.
Drawing on a wide range of social and psychological theories,
Castells presents original research on political processes and
social movements. He applies this analysis to numerous recent
events--the misinformation of the American public on the Iraq War,
the global environmental movement to prevent climate change, the
control of information in China and Russia, Barak Obama's
internet-based presidential campaigns, and (in this new edition)
responses to recent political and economic crises such as the Arab
Spring and the Occupy movement. On the basis of these case studies
he proposes a new theory of power in the information age based on
the management of communication networks
Justly celebrated for his analysis of the network society, Castells
here builds on that work, offering a well grounded and immensely
challenging picture of communication and power in the 21st century.
This is a book for anyone who wants to understand the dynamics and
character of the modern world.
The crisis of global capitalism that has unfolded since 2008 is
more than an economic crisis. It is structural and
multidimensional. The sequence of events that have taken place in
its aftermath show that we are entering a world that is very
different from the social and economic conditions that
characterized the rise of global, informational capitalism in the
preceding three decades. The policies and strategies that intended
to manage the crisis-with mixed results depending on the
country-may usher in a distinctly different economic and
institutional system, as the New Deal, the construction of the
European Welfare State, and the Bretton Woods global financial
architecture all gave rise to a new form of capitalism in the
aftermath of the 1930s Depression, and World War II.
This volume examines the cultures and institutions at the root of
the crisis, as well as the conflicts and debates that lead to a new
social landscape, including the rise of alternative economic
cultures expressed in the social movements occupying Wall Street.
The book presents the results of a shared project of reflection by
an interdisciplinary group of researchers from around the world. It
contends that there is no quick fix to the current financial and
political system. Life beyond the crisis requires a transformation
of the mindset that led to bankruptcy and despair, and to economies
and societies based on an unsustainable model of speculative
finance and political irresponsibility. The book explains why and
explores the contours of the world emerging in the aftermath of the
crisis.
A stunning insight into the impact of the Internet and communication technologies on society in the beginning of the twenty-first century. Manuel Castells - one of the world's leading social scientists - puts forward the case that the Internet is not just a technology, but the very fabric and backbone of the New Economy, and of the Network Society. It is essential that we understand its language, its logic, its constraints, and its freedoms in order to manage and to change our reality.
El presente libro refleja las distintas etapas de la investigacion
de Manuel Castells sobre las ciudades y el urbanismo desde los anos
setenta hasta la actualidad. Los textos seleccionados y comentados
por Ida Susser, algunos de los cuales nunca habian sido traducidos
al castellano, abordan temas como la estructura urbana y la
dinamica territorial, la inmigracion, la dualidad urbana, los
movimientos sociales urbanos, la relacion entre tecnologias de
informacion y desarrollo urbano-regional y la emergencia de nuevas
formas de urbanizacion a escala mundial. La Conclusion, escrita por
Castells especialmente para este volumen, destaca las cuestiones
que considera cruciales para la sociologia urbana del siglo XXI.
Manuel Castells gibt detailliert und faszinierend Aufschluss uber
das "Woher" und - soweit aus der aktuellen Situation erkennbar -
"Wohin" des Internet und, damit verbunden, der neuen
Netzwerkgesellschaft, deren zentrales Kommunikationsmedium das
Internet ist.
The conditions in which 'development'-the process by which people,
individually and collectively, enhance their capacities to improve
their lives according to their values and interests-operates have
significantly changed in the global information age, a period
characterized by the technological revolution in information and
communication, the rise of the networking form of social
organization, and the global interdependence of economies and
societies. This volume aims to redefine the means and goals of
development in this new context: first, by characterizing the
specific mode of development, informational development, that the
authors consider to be the driver of the creation of material
wealth in the twenty-first century; secondly, by reconceptualizing
human development as the fulfilment of human wellbeing in the
multidimensionality of the human experience, ultimately affirming
dignity as the supreme value of development; thirdly, by examining
the relationship between informational development and human
development. After first setting out its analytical framework, the
book brings together a diverse set of empirically-rich case studies
to illustrate this investigation from across the globe-Silicon
Valley, Costa Rica, Chile, South Africa, Finland, the European
Union, and China-and concludes by attempting to reconceptualize
development. It raises important questions and provides
observations, including examining the concept of 'dignity as
development', to contribute to a policy debate that should provide
specific answers linked to the conditions of each society, and be
enacted by democratic institutions in a concerted global effort to
save humankind while there is still time.
Taking a hard look at the crisis afflicting Western economies in
recent years, Manuel Castells suggests that the very structures
that fostered economic growth since 1945 are the same structures
that are now undermining these economics. Pinpointing the new forms
of the capitalist mode of production and the contradictory nature
of its class relations as the root of the problem, he offers a
comprehensive critique of American society and its economy.
Originally published in 1980. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the
latest print-on-demand technology to again make available
previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of
Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original
texts of these important books while presenting them in durable
paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy
Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage
found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University
Press since its founding in 1905.
Silicon Valley has been considered as the model that societies must
imitate to succeed in the information age. However, recently
another alternative has attracted strong international interest:
the Finnish model. This is equally dynamic in technological and
economic terms, but combines the information society with the
welfare state. The Information Society and the Welfare State is the
first accessible academic study of what the Finnish model really
is. The authors analyse the factors that have enabled Nokia to
become the world's leading telecommunications company, for example,
and Linux to become the biggest challenger to Microsoft in the
operating systems market. They discuss the development of Nokia and
the Finnish innovation model, with important lesssons for
businesses and national technology policies. However, the Finnish
model's most radical and interesting feature is its attempt to
combine technological and economic success with social justice and
equality. The book shows how Finland has uniquely created a
'virtuous cycle' out of the information society and the welfare
state: the successful information society makes the continued
financing of the welfare state possible and the welfare state
generates well-educated people in good shape for the information
society's continued success. This model has significant
implications for all societies where policy debates about the
information society and/or public policy are on the agenda.
Ultimately, the Finnish model proves that there is no one model for
the information age, but that there is room for different policies
and values.
Manuel Castells is one of the world's leading thinkers on the new information age, hailed by The Economist as "the first significant philosopher of cyberspace," and by Christian Science Monitor as "a pioneer who has hacked out a logical, well-documented, and coherent picture of early 21st century civilization, even as it rockets forward largely in a blur." Now, in The Internet Galaxy, this brilliantly insightful writer speculates on how the Internet will change our lives. Castells believes that we are "entering, full speed, the Internet Galaxy, in the midst of informed bewilderment." His aim in this exciting and profound work is to help us to understand how the Internet came into being, and how it is affecting every area of human life--from work, politics, planning and development, media, and privacy, to our social interaction and life in the home. We are at ground zero of the new network society. In this book, its major commentator reveals the Internet's huge capacity to liberate, but also its ability to marginalize and exclude those who do not have access to it. Castells provides no glib solutions, but asks us all to take responsibility for the future of this new information age. The Internet is becoming the essential communication and information medium in our society, and stands alongside electricity and the printing press as one of the greatest innovations of all time. The Internet Galaxy offers an illuminating look at how this new technology will influence business, the economy, and our daily lives.
Im zweiten Band seines Werkes, Das Informationszeitalter' zeigt
Castells die beiden grossen einander entgegen gesetzten Trends in
unserer Welt: Globalisierung und Identitat. Die Revolution der
Informationstechnologie und die Erneuerung des Kapitalismus haben
die Netzwerkgesellschaft begrundet, gekennzeichnet durch die global
agierende Wirtschaft, durch Flexibilisierung und Unsicherheit von
Arbeit und durch eine Kultur der, realen Virtualitat'.Aber daneben
schafft sich kollektive Identitat machtvoll Ausdruck. Sie stemmt
sich gegen die Globalisierung und beharrt auf kultureller
Eigenstandigkeit, auf Selbstbestimmung uber Leben und Umwelt.
Castells beschreibt und analysiert Ursprunge, Ziele und Wirkungen
ubergreifender Bewegungen wie Feminismus und Okologie ebenso wie
begrenzter Bewegungen, die sich auf Religion, Nation, Ethnie oder
Familie beziehen.
"
Der Fall der Sowjetunion, Ausgangspunkt dieses Bandes, zeigt die
Unfahigkeit zentralistischer Staatswirtschaften, mit der
Transformation zum Informationszeitalter fertig zu werden. Aber
Ungleichheit, Polarisierung und sozialer Ausschluss als Folgen der
Globalisierung zeigen sich dem Autor weltweit, u.a. an stadtischer
Armut, an der Not der Kinder. Zugleich zeigt Castells, dass und wie
eine global organisierte Kriminalitat Wirtschaft und Politik vieler
Lander bedroht. Schliesslich lenkt er den Blick auf den
asiatisch-pazifischen Raum als einen der wichtigsten
Einflussfaktoren der Weltwirtschaft. Im dritten Band liefert
Castells schliesslich das Resumee der Trilogie. Es bietet auf der
Basis einer ungeheuren Materialfulle und -analyse die systematische
Interpretation unserer Welt zur Jahrtausendwende."
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