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On Guerrilla Warfare (Hardcover)
Mao Zedong, Mao Tse-Tung; Translated by Samuel B. Griffith
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The book is written in the context of China's guerrilla war against
Japanese occupiers; this conflict is mentioned often by Mao. In
this book Mao discusses the differences between guerrilla and
"orthodox" military forces, as well as how such forces can work
together for a common goal. Other topics covered include propaganda
and political concerns, the formation of guerrilla units, the
qualities of a good guerrilla officer, discipline in a guerrilla
army, and guerrilla bases.
Text: English (translation) Original Language: Chinese
This work offers translations of the material in Mao's 20 volumes,
and also gives translations of other materials released in Beijing
in 1993 on the occasion of Mao's centenary. The book opens with
Mao's conversion to Marxism and to the Soviet model of proletarian
dictatorship.
These quotations from the writings and speeches of Mao Tse-tung,
the father of Chinese communism, offer a rare and penetrating
insight into the political and philosophic thought of one of the
most hated and revered men to ever have lived. This is a classic
text in the politics of revolutionary socialism and propaganda.
Note: Publication of this document does NOT constitute an
endorsement by the publisher of all of its contents.
Mao Zedong (also known as Mao Tse-tung) is regarded as one of the
most controversial figures in modern world history. Having
conquered the country, he ruled the People's Republic of China from
its establishment as a Communist state in 1949 until the time of
his death in 1976. Brilliant and ruthless, his legacy includes
guerrilla warfare tactics, violent cultural revolutions, and
enduring Communist propaganda. He was named one of the 100 most
influential figures of the 20th century by "Time Magazine."
Eric Margolis, of the "Huffington Post" writes of Chairman Mao:
""Mao was an accomplished poet, writer and historian, a profound
thinker, and a superb military strategist. He crushed the US-backed
Nationalist's 4.3-million strong armies in a series of titanic
battles, forcing his rival, Chiang Kai-shek, to flee to Taiwan...
The Great Helmsman united fractured, war-torn China, restoring its
pride and self-confidence after two centuries of humiliation. Mao
thwarted both Soviet and U.S. efforts to turn China into a client
state, and built up China's military power... Mao's aides dared not
tell him millions were starving. Red Emperor Mao was prodigal with
his people's lives, and, according to aides who were close to him,
was shockingly indifferent to their suffering. Mao horrified even
brutal Soviet leaders by saying he was prepared to lose half his
people to emerge victorious from a nuclear war..."
The first volume in this special collection contains six important
lectures and essays by Chairman Mao.
*Part 1 - Basic Tactics
*Part 2 - On Correcting Mistaken Ideas in the Party
*Part 3 - The Chinese Revolution and the Chinese Communist Party
*Part 4 - The Role of the Chinese Communist Party
*Part 5 - The Orientation of the Youth Movement
*Part 6 - Win the Masses
Excerpt from "Collected Writings of Chairman Mao - Politics and
Tactics" by Mao Zedong.
Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.
WE MUST ORGANIZE THE MASSES AND UNITE WITH THEM
Modern warfare is not a matter in which armies alone can determine
victory or defeat. Especially in guerrilla combat, we must rely on
the force of the popular masses, for it is only thus that we can
have a guarantee of success. The support of the masses offers us
great advantages as regards transport, assistance to wounded,
intelligence, disruption of the enemy's position, etc. At the same
time, the enemy can be put into an isolated position, thus further
increasing our advantages. If, by misfortune, we are defeated, it
will also be possible to escape or to find concealment.
Consequently, we must not lightly give battle in places where the
masses are not organized and linked to us.
WE MUST NOT FEAR THE ENEMY
When we see the enemy, simply because he has a weapon in his
hands, we must not be frightened to death, like a rat who sees a
cat. We must not be afraid of approaching him or infiltrating into
his midst, in order to carry out sabotage. We are men; our enemies
are also men; we are all men, so what should we fear? The fact that
he has weapons? We can find a way to seize his weapons.
All we are afraid of is getting killed by the enemy. But when we
undergo the oppression of the enemy to such a point as this, how
can anyone still fear death? And if we do not fear death, then what
is there to fear about the enemy? So when we see the enemy, whether
he is many or few, we must act as though he can satisfy our hunger,
and immediately swallow him.
Comrade Mao Tse-tung is the greatest Marxist-Leninist of our era.
He has inherited, defended and developed Marxism-Leninism with
genius, creatively and comprehensively, and has brought it to a
higher and completely new stage.
Mao Tse-tung's thought is Marxism-Leninism of the era in which
imperialism is heading for total collapse and socialism is
advancing to world-wide victory. It is a powerful ideological
weapon for opposing imperialism and for opposing revisionism and
dogmatism. Mao Tse-tung's thought is the guiding principle for all
the work of the Party, the army and the country.
Therefore, the most fundamental task in our Party's political
and ideological work is at all times to hold high the great red
banner of Mao Tse-tung's thought, to arm the minds of the people
throughout the country with it and to persist in using it to
command every field of activity. The broad masses of the workers,
peasants and soldiers and the broad ranks of the revolutionary
cadres and the intellectuals should really master Mao Tse-tung's
thought; they should all study Chairman Mao's writings, follow his
teachings, act according to his instructions and be his good
fighters.
In studying the works of Chairman Mao, one should have specific
problems in mind, study and apply his works in a creative way,
combine study with application, first study what must be urgently
applied so as to get quick results, and strive hard to apply what
one is studying. In order really to master Mao Tse-tung's thought,
it is essential to study many of Chairman Mao's basic concepts over
and over again, and it is best to memorize important statements and
study and apply them repeatedly. The newspapers should regularly
carry quotations from Chairman Mao relevant to current issues for
readers to study and apply.
The experience of the broad masses in their creative study and
application of Chairman Mao's works in the last few years has
proved that to study selected quotations from Chairman Mao with
specific problems in mind is a good way to learn Mao Tse-tung's
thought, a method conducive to quick results.
We have compiled Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung in order
to help the broad masses learn Mao Tse-tung's thought more
effectively. In organizing their study, units should select
passages that are relevant to the situation, their tasks, the
current thinking of their personnel, and the state of their
work.
In our great motherland, a new era is emerging in which the
workers, peasants and soldiers are grasping Marxism-Leninism, Mao
Tse-tung's thought. Once Mao Tse-tung's thought is grasped by the
broad masses, it becomes an inexhaustible source of strength and a
spiritual atom bomb of infinite power. The large-scale publication
of Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung is a vital measure for
enabling the broad masses to grasp Mao Tse-tung's thought and for
promoting the revolutionization of our people's thinking. It is our
hope that all comrades will learn earnestly and diligently, bring
about a new nation-wide high tide in the creative study and
application of Chairman Mao's works, and, under the great red
banner of Mao Tse-tung's thought, strive to build our country into
a great socialist state with modern agriculture, modern industry,
modern science and culture and modern national defence
One of the most influential documents of our time, Mao Tse-tung's
pamphlet on guerrilla warfare has become the basic textbook for
waging revolution in underdeveloped and emergent areas throughout
the world. Recognizing the fundamental disparity between agrarian
and urban societies, Mao advocated unorthodox strategies that
converted deficits into advantages: using intelligence provided by
the sympathetic peasant population; substituting deception,
mobility, and surprise for superior firepower; using retreat as an
offensive move; and educating the inhabitants on the ideological
basis of the struggle. This radical new approach to warfare, waged
in jungles and mountains by mobile guerrilla bands closely
supported by local inhabitants, has been adopted by other
revolutionary leaders from Ho Chi Minh to Che Guevara. Mao wrote On
Guerrilla Warfare in 1937 while in retreat after ten years of
battling the Nationalist army of Chiang Kai-shek. Twelve years
later, the Nationalist Chinese were rousted from the mainland, and
Mao consolidated his control of a new nation, having put his
theories of revolutionary guerrilla warfare to the test.
Established governments have slowly come to recognize the need to
understand and devise means to counter this new method of warfare.
Samuel B. Griffith's classic translation makes Mao's treatise
widely available and includes a comprehensive introduction that
profiles Mao, analyzes the nature and conduct of guerrilla warfare,
and considers its implications for American policy.
This is a new release of the original 1954 edition.
Kessinger Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of
rare and hard-to-find books with something of interest for
everyone!
Reprinted From The China Digest, V5, Number 9, 10, 11,
February-March, 1949.
Kessinger Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of
rare and hard-to-find books with something of interest for
everyone!
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