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Major political and economic shifts have marked the turn into the
21st century: the collapse of the Soviet bloc; the rise to
prominence of ecological issues; social changes generated by
globalization; and, most recently, one of the worst world financial
crises ever. These developments compel us to examine the capitalist
system with a critical eye and to reflect on the need for
alternatives. The 150th anniversary of the birth of the
International Workingmen's Association (IWA) (1864-2014) offers an
important opportunity to compare present mainstream paradigms and
the political platform developed by the IWA in order to better
address our contemporary crisis?] and theorize solutions. This
sourcebook introduces and contextualizes the most valuable notes
and proceedings from these legendary meetings, and includes letters
and commentary surrounding the events themselves, many appearing
for the first time in English. The carefully compiled materials
reach beyond Marx's writings through the history of the IWA to
include the cooperative movement, trade union reformism,
collectivism, and anarchism. In his introductions to these texts,
acclaimed scholar Marcello Musto provides accessible critical
evaluations and explanations. The text also highlights how certain
themes--self-emancipation of the working class versus communist
vanguardism and the taking of political power to achieve social
ends versus oppressive Soviet-style state control--find sharp
discontinuity between Marx's thought as a political leader of the
IWA and the tradition of Soviet Marxism. Carefully selected and
painstakingly translated, this volume is an invaluable resource for
all those interested in the foundations of modern political and
labor history.
Following the break-up of the Soviet Union, Marx was regarded as a
thinker doomed to oblivion about whom everything had already been
said and written. However, the international economic crisis of
2008 favoured a return to his analysis of capitalism, and recently
published volumes of the Marx-Engels-Gesamtausgabe (MEGA(2)) have
provided researchers with new texts that underline the gulf between
Marx's critical theory and the dogmatism of many twentieth-century
Marxisms. This work reconstructs with great textual and historical
rigour, but in a form accessible to those encountering Marx for the
first time, a number of little noted, or often misunderstood,
stages in his intellectual biography. The book is divided into
three parts. The first - 'Intellectual Influences and Early
Writings' - investigates the formation of the young Marx and the
composition of his Parisian manuscripts of 1844. The second - 'The
Critique of Political Economy' - focuses on the genesis of Marx's
magnum opus, beginning with his studies of political economy in the
early 1850s and following his labours through to all the
preparatory manuscripts for Capital. The third - 'Political
Militancy' - presents an insightful history of the International
Working Men's Association and of the role that Marx played in that
organization. The volume offers a close and innovative examination
of Marx's ideas on post-Hegelian philosophy, alienated labour, the
materialist conception of history, research methods, the theory of
surplus-value, working-class self-emancipation, political
organization and revolutionary theory. From this emerges "another
Marx", a thinker very different from the one depicted by so many of
his critics and ostensible disciples.
The theory of alienation occupies a significant place in the work
of Marx and has long been considered one of his main contributions
to the critique of bourgeois society. Many authors who have written
on this concept over the 20th century have erroneously based their
interpretations on Marx's early writings. In this anthology, by
contrast, Marcello Musto has concentrated his selection on the most
relevant pages of Marx's later economic works, in which his
thoughts on alienation were far more extensive and detailed than
those of the early philosophical manuscripts. Additionally, the
writings collated in this volume are unique in their presentation
of not only Marx's critique of capitalism, but also his description
of communist society. This comprehensive rediscovery of Marx's
ideas on alienation provides an indispensable critical tool for
both understanding the past and the critique of contemporary
society.
Over the past few years, Marx's Capital has received renewed
academic and popular attention. This volume is dedicated to the
history of the making, the theoretical evaluation, and the analysis
of the dissemination and reception of an almost unknown version of
Capital: the French translation, published between 1872 and 1875,
to which Marx participated directly. In revising this version, Marx
decided to introduce some additions and modifications, not
hesitating to describe in the postscript Le Capital as 'a
scientific value independent of the original'. To mark the 150th
anniversary of the French translation of Capital (1872-2022), 15
authors have helped to shed light on its history and main features,
as well as analysing its later fortunes in France and in the rest
of the world. They also provide a more exhaustive account of the
ideas of the "late" Marx. The book also includes a previously
unpublished selection of 31 letters from correspondence of Karl
Marx, Maurice Lachatre, Just Vernouillet and Friedrich Engels
related to the making of Le Capital. 10 of these letters by Marx
were only recently rediscovered and are translated here for the
first time in English. This book is an indispensable source for
academic communities who are increasingly interested in
rediscovering Marx beyond 20th century Marxism. Moreover, it will
be of appeal to graduate students, as well as established scholars,
interested in French socialism and the history of the labour
movement.
Faced with a new crisis of capitalism, many scholars are now
looking back to the author whose ideas were too hastily dismissed
after the fall of the Berlin Wall. During the last decade, Marx's
Capital has received renewed academic and popular attention. It has
been reprinted in new editions throughout the world and the
contemporary relevance of its pages is being discussed again.
Today, Marx's analyses are arguably resonating even more strongly
than they did in his own time and Capital continues to provide an
effective framework to understand the nature of capitalism and its
transformations. This volume includes the proceedings of the
biggest international conference held in the world to celebrate the
150th anniversary of Capital's publication. The book is divided
into three parts: I) "Capitalism, Past and Present"; II) "Extending
the Critique of Capital"; III) "The Politics of Capital". It
contains the contributions of globally renowned scholars from 13
countries and multiple academic disciplines who offer diverse
perspectives, and critical insights into the principal
contradictions of contemporary capitalism while pointing to
alternative economic and social models. Together, they reconsider
the most influential historical debates on Capital and provide new
interpretations of Marx's magnum opus in light of themes rarely
associated with Capital, such as gender, ecology, and non-European
societies. The book is an indispensable source for academic
communities who are increasingly interested in rediscovering Marx
beyond 20th century Marxism. Moreover, it will be of great appeal
to students, as well as established scholars interested in critique
of capitalism and socialist theory.
Faced with a new crisis of capitalism, many scholars are now
looking back to the author whose ideas were too hastily dismissed
after the fall of the Berlin Wall. During the last decade, Marx's
Capital has received renewed academic and popular attention. It has
been reprinted in new editions throughout the world and the
contemporary relevance of its pages is being discussed again.
Today, Marx's analyses are arguably resonating even more strongly
than they did in his own time and Capital continues to provide an
effective framework to understand the nature of capitalism and its
transformations. This volume includes the proceedings of the
biggest international conference held in the world to celebrate the
150th anniversary of Capital's publication. The book is divided
into three parts: I) "Capitalism, Past and Present"; II) "Extending
the Critique of Capital"; III) "The Politics of Capital". It
contains the contributions of globally renowned scholars from 13
countries and multiple academic disciplines who offer diverse
perspectives, and critical insights into the principal
contradictions of contemporary capitalism while pointing to
alternative economic and social models. Together, they reconsider
the most influential historical debates on Capital and provide new
interpretations of Marx's magnum opus in light of themes rarely
associated with Capital, such as gender, ecology, and non-European
societies. The book is an indispensable source for academic
communities who are increasingly interested in rediscovering Marx
beyond 20th century Marxism. Moreover, it will be of great appeal
to students, as well as established scholars interested in critique
of capitalism and socialist theory.
The International Workingmen's Association was the prototype of all
organizations of the Labor movement and the 150th anniversary of
its birth (1864-2014) offers an important opportunity to rediscover
its history and learn from its legacy. The International helped
workers to grasp that the emancipation of labour could not be won
in a single country but was a global objective. It also spread an
awareness in their ranks that they had to achieve the goal
themselves, through their own capacity for organization, rather
than by delegating it to some other force; and that it was
essential to overcome the capitalist system itself, since
improvements within it, though necessary to pursue, would not
eliminate exploitation and social injustice. This book reconsider
the main issues broached or advanced by the International - such as
labor rights, critiques of capitalism and the search for
international solidarity - in light of present-day concerns. With
the recent crisis of capitalism, that has sharpened more than
before the division between capital and labor, the political legacy
of the organization founded in London in 1864 has regained profound
relevance, and its lessons are today more timely than ever. This
book was published as a special issue of Socialism and Democracy.
Since the latest crisis of capitalism broke out in 2008, Marx has
been back in fashion, and sometimes it seems that his ideas have
never been as topical, or as commanding of respect and interest, as
they are today. This edited collection arises from one of the
largest international conferences dedicated to the bicentenary of
Marx's birth. The volume contains 16 chapters authored by globally
renowned scholars and is divided into two parts: I) On the Critique
of Politics; II) On the Critique of Political Economy. These
contributions, from multiple academic disciplines, offer diverse
perspectives on why Marx is still so relevant for our times and
make this book a source of great appeal for both expert scholars of
Marx as well as students and general readers who are approaching
his theories for the first time.
Major political and economic shifts have marked the turn into the
21st century: the collapse of the Soviet bloc; the rise to
prominence of ecological issues; social changes generated by
globalization; and, most recently, one of the worst world financial
crises ever. These developments compel us to examine the capitalist
system with a critical eye and to reflect on the need for
alternatives. The 150th anniversary of the birth of the
International Workingmen's Association (IWA) (1864-2014) offers an
important opportunity to compare present mainstream paradigms and
the political platform developed by the IWA in order to better
address our contemporary crisis?] and theorize solutions. This
sourcebook introduces and contextualizes the most valuable notes
and proceedings from these legendary meetings, and includes letters
and commentary surrounding the events themselves, many appearing
for the first time in English. The carefully compiled materials
reach beyond Marx's writings through the history of the IWA to
include the cooperative movement, trade union reformism,
collectivism, and anarchism. In his introductions to these texts,
acclaimed scholar Marcello Musto provides accessible critical
evaluations and explanations. The text also highlights how certain
themes--self-emancipation of the working class versus communist
vanguardism and the taking of political power to achieve social
ends versus oppressive Soviet-style state control--find sharp
discontinuity between Marx's thought as a political leader of the
IWA and the tradition of Soviet Marxism. Carefully selected and
painstakingly translated, this volume is an invaluable resource for
all those interested in the foundations of modern political and
labor history.
Since the onset of global crisis in recent years, academics and
economic theorists from various political and cultural backgrounds
have been drawn to Marx's analysis of the inherent instability of
capitalism. The rediscovery of Marx is based on his continuing
capacity to explain the present. In the context of what some
commentators have described as a "Marx renaissance", the aim of
this book is to make a close study of Marx's principal writings in
relation to the major problems of our own society, and to show why
and how some of his theories constitute a precious tool for the
understanding and critique of the world in the early twenty-first
century. The book brings together varied reflections on the Marxian
oeuvre, drawing on different perspectives and fields, and argues
its case in two different parts. The first will encompass such
diverse areas and themes as political thought, economics,
nationalism, ethnicity, post-capitalist society, freedom,
democracy, emancipation, and alienation, showing in each case how
Marx has still today an invaluable contribution to make. The second
presents a complete and rigorous account of the dissemination and
the reception of Marx's work throughout the world in the last
decade. Both parts make a significant contribution to the current
research on Marx and Marxisms. This book was originally published
as a special issue of Socialism and Democracy.
Written between 1857 and 1858, the Grundrisse is the first draft of
Marx's critique of political economy and, thus, also the initial
preparatory work on Capital. Despite its editorial vicissitudes and
late publication, Grundrisse contains numerous reflections on
matters that Marx did not develop elsewhere in his oeuvre and is
therefore extremely important for an overall interpretation of his
thought. In this collection, various international experts in the
field, analysing the Grundrisse on the 150th anniversary of its
composition, present a Marx in many ways radically different from
the one who figures in the dominant currents of twentieth-century
Marxism. The book demonstrates the relevance of the Grundrisse to
an understanding of Capital and of Marx's theoretical project as a
whole, which, as is well known, remained uncompleted. It also
highlights the continuing explanatory power of Marxian categories
for contemporary society and its present contradictions. With
contributions from such scholars as Eric Hobsbawm and Terrell
Carver, and covering subject areas such as political economy,
philosophy and Marxism, this book is likely to become required
reading for serious scholars of Marx across the world.
Written between 1857 and 1858, the Grundrisse is the first draft of
Marx's critique of political economy and, thus, also the initial
preparatory work on Capital. Despite its editorial vicissitudes and
late publication, Grundrisse contains numerous reflections on
matters that Marx did not develop elsewhere in his oeuvre and is
therefore extremely important for an overall interpretation of his
thought. In this collection, various international experts in the
field, analysing the Grundrisse on the 150th anniversary of its
composition, present a Marx in many ways radically different from
the one who figures in the dominant currents of twentieth-century
Marxism. The book demonstrates the relevance of the Grundrisse to
an understanding of Capital and of Marx's theoretical project as a
whole, which, as is well known, remained uncompleted. It also
highlights the continuing explanatory power of Marxian categories
for contemporary society and its present contradictions. With
contributions from such scholars as Eric Hobsbawm and Terrell
Carver, and covering subject areas such as political economy,
philosophy and Marxism, this book is likely to become required
reading for serious scholars of Marx across the world.
The planet is in deep trouble because of capitalism, and Karl Marx,
freed from the chains of "real socialism", is being rediscovered
all around the world as the thinker who provided us with its most
insightful critique. The Marx Revival is the best, most complete
and most modern guide to Marx's ideas that has appeared since the
fall of the Berlin Wall. Written by highly reputed international
experts, in a clear form accessible to a wider public, it brings
together the liveliest and most thought-provoking contemporary
interpretations of Marx's work. It presents what he actually wrote
in respect of 22 key concepts, the areas that require updating as a
result of changes since the late-nineteenth century, and the
reasons why it is still of such relevance in today's world. The
result is a collection that will prove indispensable both for
specialists and for a new generation approaching Marx's work for
the first time.
Since the onset of global crisis in recent years, academics and
economic theorists from various political and cultural backgrounds
have been drawn to Marx's analysis of the inherent instability of
capitalism. The rediscovery of Marx is based on his continuing
capacity to explain the present. In the context of what some
commentators have described as a "Marx renaissance", the aim of
this book is to make a close study of Marx's principal writings in
relation to the major problems of our own society, and to show why
and how some of his theories constitute a precious tool for the
understanding and critique of the world in the early twenty-first
century. The book brings together varied reflections on the Marxian
oeuvre, drawing on different perspectives and fields, and argues
its case in two different parts. The first will encompass such
diverse areas and themes as political thought, economics,
nationalism, ethnicity, post-capitalist society, freedom,
democracy, emancipation, and alienation, showing in each case how
Marx has still today an invaluable contribution to make. The second
presents a complete and rigorous account of the dissemination and
the reception of Marx's work throughout the world in the last
decade. Both parts make a significant contribution to the current
research on Marx and Marxisms. This book was originally published
as a special issue of Socialism and Democracy.
The planet is in deep trouble because of capitalism, and Karl Marx,
freed from the chains of "real socialism", is being rediscovered
all around the world as the thinker who provided us with its most
insightful critique. The Marx Revival is the best, most complete
and most modern guide to Marx's ideas that has appeared since the
fall of the Berlin Wall. Written by highly reputed international
experts, in a clear form accessible to a wider public, it brings
together the liveliest and most thought-provoking contemporary
interpretations of Marx's work. It presents what he actually wrote
in respect of 22 key concepts, the areas that require updating as a
result of changes since the late-nineteenth century, and the
reasons why it is still of such relevance in today's world. The
result is a collection that will prove indispensable both for
specialists and for a new generation approaching Marx's work for
the first time.
This book presents a Marx that is in many ways different from the
one popularized by the dominant currents of twentieth-century
Marxism. The dual aim of this edited volume is to contribute to a
new critical discussion of some of the classical themes of Marx's
thought and to develop a deeper analysis of certain questions to
which relatively little attention has been paid until recently.
Contributions of globally renowned scholars, from nine countries
and multiple academic disciplines, offer diverse and innovative
perspectives on Marx's points of view about ecology, migration,
gender, the capitalist mode of production, the labour movement,
globalization, social relations, and the contours of a possible
socialist alternative. The result is a collection that will prove
indispensable for all specialists in the field and which suggests
that Marx's analyses are arguably resonating even more strongly
today than they did in his own time.
The International Workingmen's Association was the prototype of all
organizations of the Labor movement and the 150th anniversary of
its birth (1864-2014) offers an important opportunity to rediscover
its history and learn from its legacy. The International helped
workers to grasp that the emancipation of labour could not be won
in a single country but was a global objective. It also spread an
awareness in their ranks that they had to achieve the goal
themselves, through their own capacity for organization, rather
than by delegating it to some other force; and that it was
essential to overcome the capitalist system itself, since
improvements within it, though necessary to pursue, would not
eliminate exploitation and social injustice. This book reconsider
the main issues broached or advanced by the International - such as
labor rights, critiques of capitalism and the search for
international solidarity - in light of present-day concerns. With
the recent crisis of capitalism, that has sharpened more than
before the division between capital and labor, the political legacy
of the organization founded in London in 1864 has regained profound
relevance, and its lessons are today more timely than ever. This
book was published as a special issue of Socialism and Democracy.
This book presents a Marx that is in many ways different from the
one popularized by the dominant currents of twentieth-century
Marxism. The dual aim of this edited volume is to contribute to a
new critical discussion of some of the classical themes of Marx's
thought and to develop a deeper analysis of certain questions to
which relatively little attention has been paid until recently.
Contributions of globally renowned scholars, from nine countries
and multiple academic disciplines, offer diverse and innovative
perspectives on Marx's points of view about ecology, migration,
gender, the capitalist mode of production, the labour movement,
globalization, social relations, and the contours of a possible
socialist alternative. The result is a collection that will prove
indispensable for all specialists in the field and which suggests
that Marx's analyses are arguably resonating even more strongly
today than they did in his own time.
The theory of alienation occupies a significant place in the work
of Marx and has long been considered one of his main contributions
to the critique of bourgeois society. Many authors who have written
on this concept over the 20th century have erroneously based their
interpretations on Marx's early writings. In this anthology, by
contrast, Marcello Musto has concentrated his selection on the most
relevant pages of Marx's later economic works, in which his
thoughts on alienation were far more extensive and detailed than
those of the early philosophical manuscripts. Additionally, the
writings collated in this volume are unique in their presentation
of not only Marx's critique of capitalism, but also his description
of communist society. This comprehensive rediscovery of Marx's
ideas on alienation provides an indispensable critical tool for
both understanding the past and the critique of contemporary
society.
Since the latest crisis of capitalism broke out in 2008, Marx has
been back in fashion, and sometimes it seems that his ideas have
never been as topical, or as commanding of respect and interest, as
they are today. This edited collection arises from one of the
largest international conferences dedicated to the bicentenary of
Marx's birth. The volume contains 16 chapters authored by globally
renowned scholars and is divided into two parts: I) On the Critique
of Politics; II) On the Critique of Political Economy. These
contributions, from multiple academic disciplines, offer diverse
perspectives on why Marx is still so relevant for our times and
make this book a source of great appeal for both expert scholars of
Marx as well as students and general readers who are approaching
his theories for the first time.
An innovative reassessment of the last writings and final years of
Karl Marx. In the last years of his life, Karl Marx expanded his
research in new directions—studying recent anthropological
discoveries, analyzing communal forms of ownership in precapitalist
societies, supporting the populist movement in Russia, and
expressing critiques of colonial oppression in India, Ireland,
Algeria, and Egypt. Between 1881 and 1883, he also traveled beyond
Europe for the first and only time. Focusing on these last years of
Marx's life, this book dispels two key misrepresentations of his
work: that Marx ceased to write late in life, and that he was a
Eurocentric and economic thinker fixated on class conflict alone.
With The Last Years of Karl Marx, Marcello Musto claims a renewed
relevance for the late work of Marx, highlighting unpublished or
previously neglected writings, many of which remain unavailable in
English. Readers are invited to reconsider Marx's critique of
European colonialism, his ideas on non-Western societies, and his
theories on the possibility of revolution in noncapitalist
countries. From Marx's late manuscripts, notebooks, and letters
emerge an author markedly different from the one represented by
many of his contemporary critics and followers alike. As Marx
currently experiences a significant rediscovery, this volume fills
a gap in the popularly accepted biography and suggests an
innovative reassessment of some of his key concepts.
Following the break-up of the Soviet Union, Marx was regarded as a
thinker doomed to oblivion about whom everything had already been
said and written. However, the international economic crisis of
2008 favoured a return to his analysis of capitalism, and recently
published volumes of the Marx-Engels-Gesamtausgabe (MEGA(2)) have
provided researchers with new texts that underline the gulf between
Marx's critical theory and the dogmatism of many twentieth-century
Marxisms. This work reconstructs with great textual and historical
rigour, but in a form accessible to those encountering Marx for the
first time, a number of little noted, or often misunderstood,
stages in his intellectual biography. The book is divided into
three parts. The first - 'Intellectual Influences and Early
Writings' - investigates the formation of the young Marx and the
composition of his Parisian manuscripts of 1844. The second - 'The
Critique of Political Economy' - focuses on the genesis of Marx's
magnum opus, beginning with his studies of political economy in the
early 1850s and following his labours through to all the
preparatory manuscripts for Capital. The third - 'Political
Militancy' - presents an insightful history of the International
Working Men's Association and of the role that Marx played in that
organization. The volume offers a close and innovative examination
of Marx's ideas on post-Hegelian philosophy, alienated labour, the
materialist conception of history, research methods, the theory of
surplus-value, working-class self-emancipation, political
organization and revolutionary theory. From this emerges "another
Marx", a thinker very different from the one depicted by so many of
his critics and ostensible disciples.
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