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Scholars of classical philosophy have long disputed whether
Aristotle was a dialectical thinker. Most agree that Aristotle
contrasts dialectical reasoning with demonstrative reasoning, where
the former reasons from generally accepted opinions and the latter
reasons from the true and primary. Starting with a grasp on truth,
demonstration never relinquishes it. Starting with opinion, how
could dialectical reasoning ever reach truth, much less the truth
about first principles? Is dialectic then an exercise that
reiterates the prejudices of one's times and at best allows one to
persuade others by appealing to these prejudices, or is it the
royal road to first principles and philosophical wisdom? In From
Puzzles to Principles? May Sim gathers experts to argue both these
positions and offer a variety of interpretive possibilities. The
contributors' thoughtful reflections on the nature and limits of
dialectic should play a crucial role in Aristotelian scholarship.
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