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Volta Redonda is a Brazilian steel town founded in the 1940s by
dictator Getulio Vargas on an ex-coffee valley as a powerful symbol
of Brazilian modernization. The city's economy, and consequently
its citizen's lives, revolves around the Companha Siderurgica
Nacional (CSN), the biggest industrial complex in Latin America.
Although the glory days of the CSN have long passed, the company
still controls life in Volta Redonda today, creating as much
dispossession as wealth for the community. Brazilian Steel Town
tells the story of the people tied to this ailing giant - of their
fears, hopes, and everyday struggles.
The past decades have seen significant urban insurrections
worldwide, and this volume analyzes some of them from an
anthropological perspective; it argues that transformations of
urban class relationships must be approached in a way that is both
globally informed and deeply embedded in local and popular
histories, and contends that every case of urban mobilization
should be understood against its precise context in the global
capitalist transformation. The book examines cases of mobilization
across the globe, and employs a Marxian class framework, open to
the diverse and multi-scalar dynamics of urban politics, especially
struggles for spatial justice.
Art/Commons is the first book to theorise the commons from the
perspectives of contemporary art history and anthropology, focusing
on the ongoing tensions between art and capitalism. This study is
grounded in an analysis of contemporary artistic and curatorial
practices, which the author describes as practices of commoning,
based on co-production, participation, mutualism and the
valorization of reproductive labour. Mollona proposes a novel
theoretical approach to current debates on the commons, and shows
that art can provide both a language of anti-capitalist and
post-colonial critique as well as a distinctive set of skills and
practices of commoning.
In 1900, Sheffield was the tenth largest city in the world. Cutlery
"made in Sheffield" was used across the globe, and the city built
armored plate for the navy in the run-up to the First World War.
Today, however, Sheffield's derelict Victorian shop floors and
industrial buildings are hidden behind new leisure developments and
shopping centers. Based on an extended period of research in two
local steel factories, this book combines a lively, descriptive
account with a wide-ranging critique of post-industrial capitalism.
Its central argument is that recent government attempts to engineer
Britain's transition to a post-industrial and classless society
have instead created volatile post-industrial spaces marked by
informal labor, industrial sweatshops and levels of risk and
deprivation that divide citizens along lines of gender, age, and
class. The author discovers a link between production and
reproduction, and demonstrates the centrality of kinship relations,
child and female labor, and intra-household exchanges to the
economic process of de-industrialization. Paradoxically, government
policies have reinvigorated working-class militancy, spawned local
industrial clusters and re-embedded the economy in the spatial and
social structure of the neighborhood.
Industrial Work and Life: An Anthropological Reader is a
comprehensive anthropological overview of industrialisation in both
Western and non-Western societies. Based on contemporary and
historical ethnographic material, the book unpacks the 'world of
industry' in the context of the shop floor, the family, and the
city, revealing the rich social and political texture underpinning
economic development. It also provides a critical discussion of the
assumptions that inform much of the social science literature on
industrialisation and industrial 'modernity'. The reader is divided
into four thematic sections, each with a clear and informative
introduction: historical development of industrial capitalism;
shopfloor organisation; the relationships between the workplace and
the home; the teleology of industrial 'modernity' and working-class
consciousness. With readings by key writers from a range of
backgrounds and disciplines, Industrial Work and Life is the
essential introduction to the study of industrialisation in
different societies. It will appeal to students across a wide range
of subjects including: anthropology, comparative sociology, social
history, development studies, industrial relations and management
studies. Includes essays by: E.P. Thompson, Aihwa Ong, Jonathan
Parry, Thomas C. Smith, Harry Braverman, Michael Burawoy, Huw
Beynon, Francoise Zonabend, James Carrier, Leslie Salzinger, Ching
Kwan Lee, Ronald Dore, Tom Gill, Carla Freeman, Max Gluckman, James
Ferguson, Chitra Joshi, Lisa Rofel, Geert De Neve, Karl Marx,
Rajnarayan Chandavarkar, Robert Roberts, June Nash, Christena
Turner.
Industrial Work and Life: An Anthropological Reader is a
comprehensive anthropological overview of industrialisation in both
Western and non-Western societies. Based on contemporary and
historical ethnographic material, the book unpacks the 'world of
industry' in the context of the shop floor, the family, and the
city, revealing the rich social and political texture underpinning
economic development. It also provides a critical discussion of the
assumptions that inform much of the social science literature on
industrialisation and industrial 'modernity'. The reader is divided
into four thematic sections, each with a clear and informative
introduction: historical development of industrial capitalism;
shopfloor organisation; the relationships between the workplace and
the home; the teleology of industrial 'modernity' and working-class
consciousness. With readings by key writers from a range of
backgrounds and disciplines, Industrial Work and Life is the
essential introduction to the study of industrialisation in
different societies. It will appeal to students across a wide range
of subjects including: anthropology, comparative sociology, social
history, development studies, industrial relations and management
studies. Includes essays by: E.P. Thompson, Aihwa Ong, Jonathan
Parry, Thomas C. Smith, Harry Braverman, Michael Burawoy, Huw
Beynon, Francoise Zonabend, James Carrier, Leslie Salzinger, Ching
Kwan Lee, Ronald Dore, Tom Gill, Carla Freeman, Max Gluckman, James
Ferguson, Chitra Joshi, Lisa Rofel, Geert De Neve, Karl Marx,
Rajnarayan Chandavarkar, Robert Roberts, June Nash, Christena
Turner.
Art/Commons is the first book to theorise the commons from the
perspectives of contemporary art history and anthropology, focusing
on the ongoing tensions between art and capitalism. This study is
grounded in an analysis of contemporary artistic and curatorial
practices, which the author describes as practices of commoning,
based on co-production, participation, mutualism and the
valorization of reproductive labour. Mollona proposes a novel
theoretical approach to current debates on the commons, and shows
that art can provide both a language of anti-capitalist and
post-colonial critique as well as a distinctive set of skills and
practices of commoning.
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