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Water Scarcity, Contamination, and Management presents new and
updated material, including case studies, step-by-step guidance on
key procedures and protocols, and timely topics such as climate
change and integrated water resource management. This book is
divided into three key sections. Section 1-Water Resource
Scarcity-focuses on sustainable development and management of water
resources and techniques and methods for improving water use
efficiency. Section 2-Contamination of Water Resources-focuses on
understanding the quality of water resources, migration of
pollutant sources, geochemical processes, groundwater depletion,
and seasonal variations in contaminant concentration, water
resources' quality status, and associated human health risks.
Section 3-Water Resource Management-considers a consolidated and
coordinated approach to find the solution to water resource issues.
Presenting a comprehensive overview of the water management field,
the book serves as a valuable reference for students, professors,
scholars, researchers, and consultants in the fields of water
resources, civil engineering, environmental science and
engineering, and hydrology.
Quantum Crystallography is a novel scientific discipline combining
quantum chemistry methods and crystal structure determination. The
current book describes quantum-mechanical approaches to obtain
crystallographic data of enhanced value and explains how they
correlate with real diffraction and scattering experiments. In
particular, the book covers DFT, Clinton equations, KEM and QTAIM
methods and their applications in crystallographic studies.
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Health Care Systems Engineering - HCSE, Florence, Italy, May 2017 (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2017)
Paola Cappanera, Jingshan Li, Andrea Matta, Evren Sahin, Nico J. Vandaele, …
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This book presents statistical processes for health care delivery
and covers new ideas, methods and technologies used to improve
health care organizations. It gathers the proceedings of the Third
International Conference on Health Care Systems Engineering (HCSE
2017), which took place in Florence, Italy from May 29 to 31, 2017.
The Conference provided a timely opportunity to address operations
research and operations management issues in health care delivery
systems. Scientists and practitioners discussed new ideas, methods
and technologies for improving the operations of health care
systems, developed in close collaborations with clinicians. The
topics cover a broad spectrum of concrete problems that pose
challenges for researchers and practitioners alike: hospital drug
logistics, operating theatre management, home care services,
modeling, simulation, process mining and data mining in patient
care and health care organizations.
The work presented in this thesis established the existence of
wobbling at low spin and low deformation in the Z~60, N~76 nuclear
region. This opens the region to further searches for wobbling and
shows that wobbling is not confined to a particular quasiparticle
orbital, spin or deformation. While deformed nuclei usually have
axial shape, triaxial shapes have been predicted at low to moderate
spins in certain regions of the nuclear chart (e.g. Z~60, N~76 and
Z~46, N~66). Observation of one of the fingerprints of triaxiality,
chirality and wobbling, guarantees that the nucleus is axially
asymmetric. While chirality has been observed in numerous nuclei
from many regions of the nuclear chart, wobbling, prior to this
work, had only been observed at high spins in super deformed bands
in five nuclei confined to the Z~70, N~90 region. Additionally,
this dissertation establishes a new interpretation for the wobbling
phenomenon. It shows for the first time that the nucleon aligns to
the short axis, which explains the decrease in wobbling energies
with angular momentum seen on this and all previous wobbling nuclei
while still explaining the observed B(E2out)B(E2in) ratios. This is
a new phenomenon, which is in contrast to the increase of the
wobbling energies predicted by Bohr and Mottelson.
The International Conference on Health Care Systems Engineering
(HCSE) provided a timely opportunity to discuss statistical
analysis and operations management issues in health care delivery
systems. The conference took place in Milan between May 22nd and
24th, 2013. Scientists and practitioners discussed new ideas,
methods and technologies for improving the operation of health care
organizations. The event and this resulting volume emphasize
research in the field of health care systems engineering developed
in close collaboration with clinicians. Topics applicable to
researchers and practitioners include: hospital drug logistics,
operating theatres, modelling and simulation in patient care and
healthcare organizations, home care services.
In this volume, scientists and practitioners write about new
methods and technologies for improving the operation of health care
organizations. Statistical analyses play an important role in these
methods with the implications of simulation and modeling applied to
the future of health care. Papers are based on work presented at
the Second International Conference on Health Care Systems
Engineering (HCSE2015) in Lyon, France. The conference was a rare
opportunity for scientists and practitioners to share work directly
with each other. Each resulting paper received a double blind
review. Paper topics include: hospital drug logistics, emergency
care, simulation in patient care, and models for home care
services.
This book focuses on the use of farm level, micro- and macro-data
of cooperative systems and networks in developing new robust,
reliable and coherent modeling tools for agricultural and
environmental policy analysis. The efficacy of public intervention
on agriculture is largely determined by the existence of reliable
information on the effects of policy options and market
developments on farmers' production decisions and in particular, on
key issues such as levels of agricultural and non-agricultural
output, land use and incomes, use of natural resources,
sustainable-centric management, structural change and the viability
of family farms. Over the last years, several methods and
analytical tools have been developed for policy analysis using
various sets of data. Such methods have been based on integrated
approaches in an effort to investigate the above key issues and
have thus attempted to offer a powerful environment for decision
making, particularly in an era of radical change for both
agriculture and the wider economy.
Knowledge Management and Organizational Memories presents models,
methods, and techniques for building, managing and using corporate
memories. These models incorporate knowledge bases, ontologies,
documents, FAQs, workflow systems, case-based reasoning systems,
multi-agent systems, and CSCW. The book is divided into five parts:
methods; knowledge-based approaches; ontologies and documents;
case-based reasoning approaches; and distributed and collaborative
approaches.
Food Chains: Quality, Safety and Efficiency in a Challenging
World addresses the many issues facing European food producers and
other food chain stakeholders, who endeavour to improve their
competitive position in a highly competitive world food market.
The Food Chain is one of the main economic pillars in Europe,
providing employment and opportunities for economic development in
rural areas. It is therefore imperative to continuously monitor the
changes that affect the sector, in order to allow stakeholders to
respond promptly and effectively to the new market conditions.
Adjusting to the new market involves new technology, globalization,
demographic and social changes within a challenging market
environment. In order to adopt these new market parameters, food
chain stakeholders need to adapt their activities in order to gain
in terms of effectiveness and efficiency.
This book was originally published as a special issue of Food
Economics - Acta Agriculture Scandinavica, Section C.
Hidden forces--memories of past poor or hurtful
relationships--drive repressed feelings and emotions that are often
outside our awareness. Though we want to love and be loved, to
nurture and be nurtured, those forces can wreak havoc and sabotage
relationships, destroying couples and even whole families. The
scenario is so common, explains therapist Matta, that often people
get divorced "without even fully understanding why," or knowing
what is was that came between them. In many cases, what it was were
lingering but unconscious memories of lessons learned as far back
as childhood. These lessons may have no true bearing or
justification in the current relationship, yet they can strongly
affect it, fueling marital games, extra-marital affairs,
addictions, poor parenting practices and a host of other harmful
actions. This disturbing, yet fascinating text shows us why some
people carry a psychological need to sabotage their intimate
relationships. It reveals how, in cases where children are involved
during marital sabotage, it is the most sensitive child who bears
the symptoms of the unhealthy family, showing behaviors from
acting-out to developing mental illness. Perhaps more frightening,
these hidden forces and unconscious factors can be passed from
generation to generation, creating a trail of failed relationships.
Matta argues that we can learn to recognize these "imprints" and
move past them to build or keep rewarding relationships. His book
makes us aware, and gives us the tools to break the cycle.
Unarguably, preserving the ecosystem, securing sustainability and
understanding the dynamics of agro-food chains have all become
vital policy objectives with several interlinked dimensions. The
main objectives of this book are to draw the attention of
researchers, policymakers and businesspeople to the relation
between agro-food chains and the ecosystem, and to demonstrate the
importance of building resilient agro-food chains that take into
account climate change and environmental challenges. Agro-food
chains as they function today can serve as powerful tools for
promoting sustainable forms of agriculture, consumption and
production that are embedded in a viable ecosystem. The book
addresses a range of environmental, methodological and societal
issues from a transaction perspective, while also providing
extensive background information on the topic, and outlining future
applications and research directions.
Since manufacturing has acquired industrial relevance, the problem
of adequately sizing manufacturing plants has always been discussed
and has represented a di?cult problem for the enterprises, which
prepare strategic plans to competitively operate in the market.
Manufact- ing capacity is quite expensive and its exploitation and
planning must be carefully designed in order to avoid large wastes,
or to preserve the survival of enterprises in the market. Indeed a
good choice of ma- facturing capacity can result in improved
performance in terms of cost, innovativeness, ?exibility, quality
and service delivery. Unfortunately the capacity planning problem
is not easy to solve because of the lack of clarity in the
decisional process, the large number of variables involved, the
high correlation among variables and the high level of uncertainty
that inevitably a?ects decisions. The aim of this book is to
provide a framework and speci?c methods and tools for the selection
and con?guration of capacity of Advanced Manufacturing Systems
(AMS). In particular this book de?nes an - chitecture where the
multidisciplinary aspects of the designofAMSare properly organized
and addressed. The tool will support the decisi- maker in the
de?nition of the con?guration of the system which is best suited
for the particular competitive context where the ?rm operates or
wants tooperate. Thisbookisofinterest for academic researchers in
the ?eldofind- trial engineering and particularly indicated in the
areas of operations and manufacturing strategy.
This book provides an up-to-date assessment of sustainable
agri-food systems and rural development in the Mediterranean
countries. It examines and reviews the impact of EU and national
policies on environmental and trade issues in agricultural and
rural organizations in the southern and eastern Mediterranean
region. The book also reflects key socio-economic and political
issues such as resource management, income distribution, employment
and migration trends, and sustainability aspects. It demonstrates
technical and methodological tools used for the analysis and
explains their application. The book presents the collective work
of a research consortium funded by an EU (FP7) project.
How does food restore the fragmented world of migrants and the
displaced? What similar processes are involved in challenging,
maintaining or reinforcing divisions between groups coexisting in
the same living place? Food Identities at Home and on the Move
examines how 'home' is negotiated around food in the current
worldwide context of uncertainty, mobility and displacement.
Drawing on empirical approaches to heritage, identity and migration
studies, the contributors analyse the relationship between food and
the various understandings of home and dwelling. With case studies
on sushi around the world, food as heritage in the Afghan diaspora
and Mexican foodways in Chicago, these chapters offer novel
readings on the convergence of food and migration studies, the
anthropology of space and place and the field of mobility by
focusing on how entangled stories of food and home are put on
display for constructing the present and imagining the future.
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