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What does contemporary China's diverse and exciting fiction tell us
about its culture, and the relationship between art and politics?
The Subplot takes us on a lively journey through a literary
landscape like you've never seen before: a vast migrant-worker
poetry movement, homoerotic romances by "rotten girls," swaggering
literary popstars, millionaire e-writers churning out the
longest-ever novels, underground comics, the surreal works of Yu
Hua, Yan Lianke, and Nobel laureate Mo Yan, and what is widely
hailed as a golden age of Chinese science fiction. Chinese online
fiction is now the largest publishing platform in the world. Fueled
by her passionate engagement with Chinese literature and culture,
Megan Walsh, a brilliant young critic, shows us why it's important
to finally pay attention to Chinese fiction-an exuberant drama that
illustrates the complex relationship between art and politics, one
that is increasingly shaping the West as well. Turns out, writers
write neither what their government nor foreign readers want or
expect, and they work on a different wavelength to keep alive ideas
and events that are either overlooked or off limits. The Subplot
vividly captures the ways in which literature offers an
alternative-perhaps truer-understanding of the contradictions that
make up China itself.
Unjustly overlooked in its own time, Frank J. Webb's novel of
pre-Civil War Philadelphia weaves together action, humor, and
social commentary. The Garies and Their Friends tells the story of
two families struggling for di| erent sorts of respectability: the
Garies, a well-to-do interracial couple who relocate to
Philadelphia from the plantation South in order to legalize their
marriage, and their friends the Ellises, free black Philadelphians
hoping to make the move from the working class into the
bourgeoisie. Along the way the families confront racialized
violence, melodramatic villainy, and sentimental reversals.
Entertaining and fastmoving, the novel has a Dickensian mix of
uncanny coincidence and interwoven personal experiences. The
historical documents accompanying this Broadview Edition provide
reviews of the novel along with extensive materials on slavery, the
color line, and contemporary Philadelphia.
In the nineteenth century, new image-making methods like steel
engraving and lithography caused a surge in the publication of
illustrated books in the United States. Yet even before the
widespread use of these technologies, Americans had already
established the illustrated book format as central to the nation's
literary culture. In The Portrait and the Book, Megan Walsh argues
that colonial-era author portraits, such as Benjamin Franklin's and
Phillis Wheatley's frontispieces; political portraits that
circulated during the debates over the Constitution, such as those
of the Founders by Charles Willson Peale; and portraits of beloved
fictional characters in the 1790s, such as those of Samuel
Richardson's heroine Pamela, shaped readers' conceptions of
American literature. Illustrations played a key role in American
literary culture despite the fact there was little demand for books
by American writers. Indeed, most of the illustrated books bought,
sold, and shared by Americans were either imported British works or
reprinted versions of those imported editions. As a result, in
addition to embellishing books, illustrations provided readers with
crucial information about the country's status as a former colony.
Through an examination of readers' portrait-collecting habits,
writers' employment of ekphrasis, printers' efforts to secure
American-made illustrations for periodicals, and engravers'
reproductions of British book illustrations, Walsh uncovers in late
eighteenth-century America a dynamic but forgotten visual culture
that was inextricably tied to the printing industry and to the
early US literary imagination.
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