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The transformation of the Venetian glass industry during the
Renaissance was not only a technical phenomenon, but also a social
one. In this volume, Patrick McCray examines the demand, production
and distribution of glass and glassmaking technology during this
period and evaluates several key topics, including the nature of
Renaissance demand for certain luxury goods, the interaction
between industry and government in the Renaissance, and
technological change as a social process. McCray places in its
broader economic and cultural context a craft and industry that has
been traditionally viewed primarily through the surviving artefacts
held in museum collections. McCray explores the social and economic
context of glassmaking in Venice, from the guild and state level
down to the workings of the individual glass house. He tracks the
dissemination of Venetian-style glassmaking throughout Europe
during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and its effects on
Venice's glass industry. Integrating evidence from a wide variety
of sources - written documents such as shop records and recipe
books, pictorial representations of glass and glassmaking, and the
careful physical and chemical analysis of glass pieces that have
survived to the present - he examines the relation between consumer
demand and technological change. In the process, he traces the
organizational changes that signified a transition from an older
and more traditional manner of 'artisan' manufacture to a modern,
'factory-style' manner of production.
In 1969, Princeton physicist Gerard O'Neill began looking outward
to space colonies as the new frontier for humanity's expansion. A
decade later, Eric Drexler, an MIT-trained engineer, turned his
attention to the molecular world as the place where society's
future needs could be met using self-replicating nanoscale
machines. These modern utopians predicted that their technologies
could transform society as humans mastered the ability to create
new worlds, undertook atomic-scale engineering, and, if truly
successful, overcame their own biological limits. The Visioneers
tells the story of how these scientists and the communities they
fostered imagined, designed, and popularized speculative
technologies such as space colonies and nanotechnologies. Patrick
McCray traces how these visioneers blended countercultural ideals
with hard science, entrepreneurship, libertarianism, and unbridled
optimism about the future. He shows how they built networks that
communicated their ideas to writers, politicians, and corporate
leaders. But the visioneers were not immune to failure--or to the
lures of profit, celebrity, and hype. O'Neill and Drexler faced
difficulty funding their work and overcoming colleagues'
skepticism, and saw their ideas co-opted and transformed by Timothy
Leary, the scriptwriters of Star Trek, and many others. Ultimately,
both men struggled to overcome stigma and ostracism as they tried
to unshackle their visioneering from pejorative labels like
"fringe" and "pseudoscience." The Visioneers provides a balanced
look at the successes and pitfalls they encountered. The book
exposes the dangers of promotion--oversimplification, misuse, and
misunderstanding--that can plague exploratory science. But above
all, it highlights the importance of radical new ideas that inspire
us to support cutting-edge research into tomorrow's technologies.
"Eagerly peering into the predawn skies of October 1957, amateur
scientists kept watch for a glimpse of a faint dot in the sky:
Sputnik! Patrick McCray tells us who these people were and how
their observations helped Operation Moonwatch become a rousing
success for Fred Whipple and the scientists of the Smithsonian
Astrophysical Observatory. "Keep Watching the Skies!" highlights
this unique alliance of amateur and professional scientists at the
dawn of the Space Age. If you are among those who remember the
thrill of the first satellites--even more so if you are not--you
need to read this book."--Robert P. Kirshner, author of "The
Extravagant Universe"
"Patrick McCray has produced a gem! With the aid of meticulous
research, he has unearthed the story of Operation Moonwatch and
some of the forgotten heroes of the early years of the Space Age.
They were the worldwide citizen-scientists who monitored the orbits
of the early satellites. He has brought the era alive. A great read
for scientists, engineers, historians--and anyone interested in the
Space Age."--John Zarnecki, Open University
"A unique and valuable cultural history of what was the largest
collaboration between amateur and professional scientists in
history, this book will interest anyone who wishes to know more
about the early days of the Space Age."--Charles Whitney, professor
emeritus of astronomy, Harvard University
""Keep Watching the Skies!" makes a compelling case for the
importance of an aspect of the early space race that has largely
been ignored: Operation Moonwatch. In contrast to the top-down
approach that has dominated histories of the space race, this book
gives us a bottom-up view, and it promises to bereceived as a major
contribution to the history of science and technology."--Robert
Smith, author of "The Space Telescope: A Study of NASA, Science,
Technology, and Politics"
The American West - where such landmarks as the Golden Gate Bridge
rival wild landscapes in popularity and iconic significance - has
been viewed as a frontier of technological innovation. Where Minds
and Matters Meet calls attention to the convergence of Western
history and the history of technology, showing that the region's
politics and culture have shaped seemingly placeless, global
technological practices and institutions. Drawing on political and
social history as well as art history, the book's essays take the
cultural measure of the region's great technological milestones,
including San Diego's Panama-California Exposition, the building of
the Hetch Hetchy Dam in the Sierras, and traffic planning in Los
Angeles. Contributors: Amy Bix, Louise Nelson Dyble, Patrick
McCray, Linda Nash, Peter Neushul, Matthew W Roth, Bruce Sinclair,
L Chase Smith, Carlene Stephens, Aristotle Tympas, Jason Weems,
Peter Westwick, and, Stephanie Young.
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Betty White (Paperback)
Darren G Davis; Patrick McCray; Illustrated by Todd Tenant
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R214
Discovery Miles 2 140
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Ships in 18 - 22 working days
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"Female Force: Betty White."
MONSTER SERIAL is the product of a month-long blogging effort by
the writers of The Collinsport Historical Society. Ordinarily
dedicated to the cult-TV drama DARK SHADOWS, the website's writers
stepped away from Collinsport for a month to write about their
favorite horror films. MONSTER SERIAL contains the bulk of those
essays, as well as some new features. The collection of writings
touches on everything from the classic Bela Lugosi DRACULA, Vincent
Price's works with William Castle and Roger Corman, THE ROCKY
HORROR PICTURE SHOW, the movies of Val Lewton, Stephen King and
dozens of others.
Every night, astronomers use a new generation of giant telescopes
at observatories around the world to study phenomena at the
forefront of science. By focusing on the history of the Gemini
Observatory--twin 8-meter telescopes located on mountain peaks in
Hawaii and Chile--"Giant Telescopes" tells the story behind the
planning and construction of modern scientific tools, offering a
detailed view of the technological and political transformation of
astronomy in the postwar era.
Drawing on interviews with participants and archival documents,
W. Patrick McCray describes the ambitions and machinations of
prominent astronomers, engineers, funding patrons, and politicians
in their effort to construct a modern facility for cutting-edge
science--and to establish a model for international cooperation in
the coming era of "megascience." His account details the
technological, institutional, cultural, and financial challenges
that scientists faced while planning and building a new generation
of giant telescopes. Besides exploring how and why scientists
embraced the promise and potential of new technologies, he
considers how these new tools affected what it means to be an
astronomer. McCray's book should interest anyone who desires a
deeper understanding of the science, technology, and politics
behind finding our place in the universe.
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