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This book explores technology and the global tech industry in
relation to social, health, economic, and environmental relations
and politics. Peter Little argues that the power and influence of
electronics and Big Tech—from the proliferation of digital
platforms to the expansion of global electronic waste streams—is
a political-ecological problem that impacts communities and lives
in both the Global North and South. From intense resource
extraction, industrial pollution, and surging health and economic
inequalities, to data-driven surveillance, platform economy
proliferation and intrusion, and Silicon Valley corporate-power,
Little argues that the political ecology of tech matters now more
than ever. Based on a mixture of engagements with tech criticism,
ethnographic case studies, and critical analysis and development of
guiding concepts—ranging from technocapital to technoprecarious
political ecology—the book exposes and interrogates the
underlying toxicity, precarity, and planetary politics of the
global tech. Critical Zones of Technopower and Global Political
Ecology also tracks justice struggles that confront technopower,
including “just tech” forms of social action that further
reinforce the importance of a global political ecology of
technocapitalism in the digital age.
Global trade in electronic waste (e-waste) has led to various waste
management challenges and many regions of the Global South have
suffered the toxic consequences. In Burning Matters, Peter C.
Little explores the complex cultural, economic, and environmental
health politics of e-waste work in Ghana. He brings to light the
lived experiences of Ghana's e-waste workers, as they navigate the
health, social, and economic challenges of highly toxic e-waste
labor. In particular, Little engages the experiences of e-waste
workers who burn bundles of electrical cables to extract copper, a
practice that contaminates bodies and the urban environment and
which has attracted international organizations seeking to mitigate
risk and find quick tech solutions to this highly toxic e-waste
work. A nuanced perspective on e-waste burning and environmental
politics in Africa at a time when global e-waste generation and
trade is at an all-time high, Burning Matters contends that e-waste
interventions devoid of ethnographic perspective and knowledge risk
downplaying the vibrant complexities of e-waste itself and the
matters of social life and labor that matter most to Ghana's
e-waste workers.
Shows the risks of high-tech pollution through a study of an IBM
plant's effects on a New York town In 1924, IBM built its first
plant in Endicott, New York. Now, Endicott is a contested toxic
waste site. With its landscape thoroughly contaminated by
carcinogens, Endicott is the subject of one of the nation's largest
corporate-state mitigation efforts. Yet despite the efforts of IBM
and the U.S. government, Endicott residents remain skeptical that
the mitigation systems employed were designed with their best
interests at heart. In Toxic Town, Peter C. Little tracks and
critically diagnoses the experiences of Endicott residents as they
learn to live with high-tech pollution, community transformation,
scientific expertise, corporate-state power, and risk mitigation
technologies. By weaving together the insights of anthropology,
political ecology, disaster studies, and science and technology
studies, the book explores questions of theoretical and practical
import for understanding the politics of risk and the ironies of
technological disaster response in a time when IBM's stated mission
is to build a "Smarter Planet." Little critically reflects on IBM's
new corporate tagline, arguing for a political ecology of corporate
social and environmental responsibility and accountability that
places the social and environmental politics of risk mitigation
front and center. Ultimately, Little argues that we will need much
more than hollow corporate taglines, claims of corporate
responsibility, and attempts to mitigate high-tech disasters to
truly build a smarter planet.
Global trade in electronic waste (e-waste) has led to various waste
management challenges and many regions of the Global South have
suffered the toxic consequences. In Burning Matters, Peter C.
Little explores the complex cultural, economic, and environmental
health politics of e-waste work in Ghana. He brings to light the
lived experiences of Ghana's e-waste workers, as they navigate the
health, social, and economic challenges of highly toxic e-waste
labor. In particular, Little engages the experiences of e-waste
workers who burn bundles of electrical cables to extract copper, a
practice that contaminates bodies and the urban environment and
which has attracted international organizations seeking to mitigate
risk and find quick tech solutions to this highly toxic e-waste
work. A nuanced perspective on e-waste burning and environmental
politics in Africa at a time when global e-waste generation and
trade is at an all-time high, Burning Matters contends that e-waste
interventions devoid of ethnographic perspective and knowledge risk
downplaying the vibrant complexities of e-waste itself and the
matters of social life and labor that matter most to Ghana's
e-waste workers.
Shows the risks of high-tech pollution through a study of an IBM
plant's effects on a New York town In 1924, IBM built its first
plant in Endicott, New York. Now, Endicott is a contested toxic
waste site. With its landscape thoroughly contaminated by
carcinogens, Endicott is the subject of one of the nation's largest
corporate-state mitigation efforts. Yet despite the efforts of IBM
and the U.S. government, Endicott residents remain skeptical that
the mitigation systems employed were designed with their best
interests at heart. In Toxic Town, Peter C. Little tracks and
critically diagnoses the experiences of Endicott residents as they
learn to live with high-tech pollution, community transformation,
scientific expertise, corporate-state power, and risk mitigation
technologies. By weaving together the insights of anthropology,
political ecology, disaster studies, and science and technology
studies, the book explores questions of theoretical and practical
import for understanding the politics of risk and the ironies of
technological disaster response in a time when IBM's stated mission
is to build a "Smarter Planet." Little critically reflects on IBM's
new corporate tagline, arguing for a political ecology of corporate
social and environmental responsibility and accountability that
places the social and environmental politics of risk mitigation
front and center. Ultimately, Little argues that we will need much
more than hollow corporate taglines, claims of corporate
responsibility, and attempts to mitigate high-tech disasters to
truly build a smarter planet.
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