Coordination compounds have been well-known for their wide variety of applications for over a century, as well as enhancing the researcher's interest and concern in evaluating their action mechanism. It is certainly one of the most intensely discussed research topics. Coordination compounds involve different metal-ion-ligand phenomenon. The involved metal ions play a significant role in structural association and functioning of several processes in the genetic and metabolism system. In recent years, Schiff base ligands have gained significant interest and received a keen interest of many researchers. Schiff's base ligands have been recognized to hold a wide variety of biological and medicinal activities due to the presence of donor atoms. They have proved exceptional pharmalogical actions such as antimicrobial, anti-tuberclosis, antiplatelet, antidiabetic, antiarthritis, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antiviral, antimalarial, and analgesic. These biologically active Schiff base ligands have also been shown to inhibit enzyme mobilization and, when bound to a metal ion, exhibit enhanced biological activity, making them useful in a number of fields. As a result, metal complexes of Schiff base ligands are gaining popularity due to their unique properties and functionalities. Schiff base complex-based research for educational and industrial purposes is booming, and the number of publications is gradually increasing. Despite these interests, there is currently no detailed book on Schiff base metal complexes that covers the structures, biological activities, and other non-biological perspectives. This book delves into the structures of Schiff base metal complexes, which are critical in assessing the biological viability of any complex. It also highlights their biological significance in pharma and drug discovery like antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritis, anti-diabetic, antioxidants, anti-proliferative, antitumor, anticancer, antiviral. The fundamentals of metal complexes are described, as well as an up-to-date outline of developments in synthesis, characterization methods, properties- chemical, thermal, optical, structural, and applications. This book also discusses the other applications of Schiff base metal complexes: as sensor (luminescent, electrochemical, and biosensor), as pigments in dying and paint industries, as photocatalyst to improve the degradation rate. Features : This book would be useful for academia, researchers and engineers working in the area of Schiff base and their metal complexes. This book will give an in-depth account of the properties of Schiff base and their metal complexes. This book will discuss the details of synthesis methods for Schiff base and their metal complexes. This book will cover emerging trends in the use of Schiff base metal complexes in the industry. This book will provide an overview of the wider biological applications of Schiff base metal complexes

Energy Management: Conservation and Audit discusses the energy scenario, including energy conservation, management, and audit, along with the methodology supported by industrial examples. Energy economics of systems has been elaborated with concepts of life cycle assessment and costing, and rate of return. Topics such as energy storage, co-generation, and waste heat recovery to energy efficiency have discussed. The challenges faced in conserving energy sources (steam and electricity) have elaborated along with the improvements in the lighting sector. Further, it covers optimization procedures for the development in the industry related to energy conservation. The researchers, senior undergraduate, and graduate students focused on Energy Management, Sustainable Energy, Renewable Energy, Energy Audits, and Energy Conservation. This book covers current information related to energy management and includes energy audit and review all the leading equipment (boilers, CHP, pumps, heat exchangers) as well as procedural frameworks (energy audits, action planning, monitoring). It includes energy production and management from an industrial perspective, along with highlighting the various processes involved in energy conservation and auditing in various sectors and associated methods. It also explores future energy options and directions for energy security and sustainability.

Energy Management: Conservation and Audit discusses the energy scenario, including energy conservation, management, and audit, along with the methodology supported by industrial examples. Energy economics of systems has been elaborated with concepts of life cycle assessment and costing, and rate of return. Topics such as energy storage, co-generation, and waste heat recovery to energy efficiency have discussed. The challenges faced in conserving energy sources (steam and electricity) have elaborated along with the improvements in the lighting sector. Further, it covers optimization procedures for the development in the industry related to energy conservation. The researchers, senior undergraduate, and graduate students focused on Energy Management, Sustainable Energy, Renewable Energy, Energy Audits, and Energy Conservation. This book covers current information related to energy management and includes energy audit and review all the leading equipment (boilers, CHP, pumps, heat exchangers) as well as procedural frameworks (energy audits, action planning, monitoring). It includes energy production and management from an industrial perspective, along with highlighting the various processes involved in energy conservation and auditing in various sectors and associated methods. It also explores future energy options and directions for energy security and sustainability.

The edited book covers all major and minor diseases in grain legumes (chickpea, pigeon pea, lentil, mung bean, common bean, groundnut, and soybean) and forages legumes (including Medicago, rice bean, and faba bean) and their control measures by using various breeding approaches. Grain legumes are versatile nutritionally rich crops, and are one of the important components of global food security. However, grain legumes are severely challenged by various major and emerging minor diseases causing serious limitations in grain yield and production. Thus, to minimize the negative impact of the growing yield loss caused by these diseases, several approaches have been developed and embraced. This book covers all the latest development in genetics, breeding, genomics, and molecular biology tools for combating various major and minor emerging diseases in all the grain legumes from expert authors. Chapters in this title contain all the relevant illustrations and statistical data detailing the present scenario and identifying the gap for meeting the future demand for sustaining global protein security by developing disease-resistant cultivars.   This book is of interest to graduate and postgraduate students, researchers, and policymakers to understand the impacts of various diseases on yield loss in legume crops.

This book gathers selected high-quality research papers presented at International Conference on Paradigms of Communication, Computing and Data Sciences (PCCDS 2022), held at Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, India, during 05 - 07 July 2022. It discusses high-quality and cutting-edge research in the areas of advanced computing, communications and data science techniques. The book is a collection of latest research articles in computation algorithm, communication and data sciences, intertwined with each other for efficiency.

In This Topic We Are Trying To Make Aware The People Of India And Across The World Stop The Over Catching Of Fishes From River. After All The Flora Fauna Found In Nature Have A Crucial Role To Make Our Environment Stable. Satellite DNA Shows That Too Much Exploitation Of Fish C.Catla Create Extinction Of Fish C.Catla And Their Close Relative (Rohu, Mrigale) We Have To Conserve The Genetic Diversity Of Fish And Make Their Population Stable.

Through physico-chemical studies, we screened some of the compounds 1-215 and few of them showed comparable QSAR properties to standard drug rosiglitazone (clinical trials). After studying their computational biological properties, only two compounds are the most prominent and can be used to cure diabetes after their synthesis. Thus, computational studies save the times as well as chemical consumption.

This work is intended to serve as an introduction to the principles and techniques used in the field of 2D-Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR). Itlays foundation of certain information and skills that can be repeatedly employed in the field of computer added discovery of new lead and in the discovery of new drugs. A good introductory book of QSAR should contain (i) explain the fundamental concept in not too stilted language together with generous use of appropriate equation and diagrams; (ii) provide sufficient examples with detailed solution; (iii) present ideas in the smaller packages that are easily identified as part of a larger framework; and (iv) include tests and answers that enable the readers to evaluate their accomplishment. Some features have been built into this edition.

Diabetes mellitus is a complex, progressive lifestyle disease resulting in chronic hyperglycemia, which in turn adversely affects function of the kidneys, eyes, nervous and vascular systems. The classical antidiabetic agent sulphonylurea, biguanides have lots of side effects like mild to moderate hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis, increased cardiovascular mortality, transient nausea, anorexia or diarrhoea, abdominal discomfort, and metallic taste etc. Various 5-substituted thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives are also known to potentially act on PPARs. There has been a surge of interest in the development of novel antihyperglycemic agents that can reverse the insulin resistance in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (type II) patients. The use of green technologies and novel catalysts and green solvents have recently gained interest in an attempt to avoid solvents like toluene, methylene chloride etc. used in organic synthesis which are known to cause health and environmental problems. Therefore to identify new routes of the synthesis of thiazolidine-2,4-dione and its derivatives using metal nanoparticles in green solvents is the main aim of the present work.

This book presents high-quality research papers presented at 3rd International Conference on Sustainable and Innovative Solutions for Current Challenges in Engineering and Technology (ICSISCET 2021) held at Madhav Institute of Technology & Science (MITS), Gwalior, India, from November 13-14, 2021. The book extensively covers recent research in artificial intelligence (AI) that knits together nature-inspired algorithms, evolutionary computing, fuzzy systems, computational intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, etc., which is very useful while dealing with real problems due to their model-free structure, learning ability, and flexible approach. These techniques mimic human thinking and decision-making abilities to produce systems that are intelligent, efficient, cost-effective, and fast. The book provides a friendly and informative treatment of the topics which makes this book an ideal reference for both beginners and experienced researchers.