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Informed consent - as an ethical ideal and legal doctrine - has been the source of much concern to clinicians. Drawing on a diverse set of backgrounds and two decades of research in clinical settings, the authors - a lawyer, a physician, a social scientist, and a philosopher - help clinicians understand and cope with their legal obligations and show how the proper handling of informed consent can improve , rather than impede, patient care. Following a concise review of the ethical and legal foundations of informed consent, they provide detailed, practical suggestions for incorporating informed consent into clinical practice. This completely revised and updated edition discusses how to handle informed consent in all phases of the updated edition discusses how to handle informed consent in all phases of the doctor-patient relationship, use of consent forms, patients' refusals of treatment, and consent to research. It comments on recent laws and national policy, and addresses cutting edge issues such as fulfilling physician obligations under managed care. This clear and succinct book contains a weath of information that will not only help clinicians meet the legal requirements of informed consent and understand its ethical underpinnings, but also enhance their ability to deal with their patients more effectively. It will be of value to all those working in areas where issues of informed consent are likely to arise, including medicine, biomedical research, mental health care, nursing, dentistry, biomedical ethics, and law.
This book is a mother's journal of her son's faith as he
journeyed through the hills, mountains, and valleys of his life.
She had firsthand encounters that would be dear to any mother's
heart. Being a nurse, she was tossed between medical science and
her own faith in God. Her son's faith was that of a mustard seed,
but it encouraged her to increase her faith and believe the Word of
God.
Focusing on a public health problem affecting millions of people of
all ages, the second edition of Concussive Brain Trauma:
Neurobehavioral Impairment and Maladaptation reflects Dr. Rolland
S. Parker's more than 25 years of neuropsychological practice and
research in traumatic brain injury and stress, and his prior
experience as a clinical psychologist. Unique in its coverage of
the personality changes, family dysfunction, and stress that often
occur in the wake of concussive brain trauma, this book uses case
examples to illustrate persistent and acute alterations of
consciousness, as well as cognitive, mood, personality, and social
effects of head injury in order to guide appropriate treatment.
With six additional chapters, this edition covers: Post-concussive
syndrome, biomechanical causes of trauma, and acute and chronic
phases of co-morbid brain and somatic injury The physiological
basis for behavior and posttraumatic dysregulation of systems
Disorders related to pain, sensation, and motor activities
Headaches, consciousness, cognition, cerebral personality, and
psychodynamic disorders Developmental effects of children's
concussive injury Blast injuries characteristic of modern war
Unfamiliar signs not included in the usual list of post-concussive
symptoms With a firm multi-disciplinary foundation, this book aids
the concerned practitioner in rendering a more complete and
accurate assessment, recognizing gaps in prior documentation, and
conducting a more complete examination to acquire omitted
information. It also shows how to achieve the benefit of higher
accuracy in assessing disability, planning rehabilitation, and
offering compensation. The book stands alone as an in-depth,
authoritative guide to closed head injury and traumatic brain
injury.
As middle classes in developing countries grow in size and
political power, do they foster stable democracies and prosperous,
innovative economies? Or do they encourage crass materialism,
bureaucratic corruption, unrealistic social demands, and
ideological polarization? These questions have taken on a new
urgency in recent years but they are not new, having first appeared
in the mid twentieth century in debates about Latin America. At a
moment when exploding middle classes in the global South
increasingly capture the world's attention, these Latin American
classics are ripe for revisiting. Part One of the book introduces
key debates from the 1950s and 1960s, when Cold War era scholars
questioned whether or not the middle class would be a force for
democracy and development, to safeguard Latin America against the
perceived challenge of Revolutionary Cuba. While historian John J.
Johnson placed tentative faith in the positive transformative power
of the "middle sectors," others were skeptical. The striking
disagreements that emerge from these texts lend themselves to
discussion about the definition, character, and complexity of the
middle classes, and about the assumptions that underpinned
twentieth-century modernization theory. Part Two brings together
more recent case studies from Mexico, Peru, Brazil, Colombia,
Chile, and Argentina, written by scholars influenced by
contemporary trends in social and cultural history. These authors
highlight issues of language, identity, gender, and the multiple
faces and forms of power. Their studies bring flesh-and-blood Latin
Americans to the forefront, reconstructing the daily lives of
underpaid office workers, harried housewives and striving
professionals, in order to revisit questions that the authors in
Part One tended to approach abstractly. They also pay attention to
changing cultural understandings and political constructions of who
"the middle class" is and what it means to be middle class.
Designed with the classroom and non-specialist reader in mind, the
book has a comprehensive critical introduction, and each selection
is preceded by a short description setting the context and
introducing key themes.
Much has been written about a model of leadership that emphasizes
women's values and experiences, that is in some ways distinct from
male models of leadership. This book redirects the focus to a view
of leadership as a multicultural phenomenon that moves beyond
dualistic notions of "masculine" and "feminine" leadership, and
focuses more specifically on leadership as the management of
meaning, including the meanings of the notion of "organizational
leader." This volume focuses on leadership "traditions" revealed in
the history of Black women in America and exemplified in the
leadership approaches of 15 African American women executives who
came of age during the civil rights and feminist movements of the
1960's and 1970's and climbed to the top of major U.S.
organizations. It advances a vision of organizational leadership
that challenges traditional masculine and feminine notions of
leadership development and practice, providing insights on
organizational leadership in the era of post-industrialization and
globalization. Additionally, by placing African American women at
the center of analysis, this book provides insights into the ways
in which race and gender structure key leadership processes in
today's diverse and changing workplace. It is a must-read for
scholars and researchers in organizational communication,
management, leadership, African American studies, and related
areas.
One of the basic tenets of science is that deterministic systems
are completely predictable-given the initial condition and the
equations describing a system, the behavior of the system can be
predicted 1 for all time. The discovery of chaotic systems has
eliminated this viewpoint. Simply put, a chaotic system is a
deterministic system that exhibits random behavior. Though
identified as a robust phenomenon only twenty years ago, chaos has
almost certainly been encountered by scientists and engi neers many
times during the last century only to be dismissed as physical
noise. Chaos is such a wide-spread phenomenon that it has now been
reported in virtually every scientific discipline: astronomy,
biology, biophysics, chemistry, engineering, geology, mathematics,
medicine, meteorology, plasmas, physics, and even the social sci
ences. It is no coincidence that during the same two decades in
which chaos has grown into an independent field of research,
computers have permeated society. It is, in fact, the wide
availability of inex pensive computing power that has spurred much
of the research in chaotic dynamics. The reason is simple: the
computer can calculate a solution of a nonlinear system. This is no
small feat. Unlike lin ear systems, where closed-form solutions can
be written in terms of the system's eigenvalues and eigenvectors,
few nonlinear systems and virtually no chaotic systems possess
closed-form solutions."
Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuropsychological Impairment is a
comprehensive clinical and research source concerning the
diagnosis, consequences and treatment of trauma injury. Dr.
Parker's many years of experience as a psychological examiner, with
current medical and neuropsychological references, make this clear,
concise text valuable for teachers and students of neuropsychology,
clinical psychology, psychiatry and neurology; general
practitioners and other physicians; rehabilitation professionals;
nurses; public health officials and families of victims. Exploding
the myth of so-called minor head injury, it describes the gross
impairment caused by vehicular accidents, assaults, falls, falling
objects, neurotoxins, child abuse, etc. Diagnosis is approached as
deviations from pre-injury baseline, as well as neuropsychological
and neurological symptoms. Proper emphasis is given to the
integrated functioning of the brain, including the importance of
subcortical injury for impairment.Contents include: epidemiology;
case histories with patients' experience of impairment and altered
identity; neuroanatomy and neuropsychological principles (with
diagrams); primary and secondary brain pathology; a taxonomy of
dysfunctions (including emotional, adaptive, post traumatic stress,
sense of identity); children's brain damage; Expressive Defects
(patients' inability to describe their impairment); neurotoxins;
the eclectic neuropsychological examination; psychotherapy;
pharmacological treatment (Arthur Greenspan, MD); Rorschach
applications; intake interviews (children and adults) and
comprehensive symptom checklist.
Much has been written about a model of leadership that emphasizes
women's values and experiences, that is in some ways distinct from
male models of leadership. This book redirects the focus to a view
of leadership as a multicultural phenomenon that moves beyond
dualistic notions of "masculine" and "feminine" leadership, and
focuses more specifically on leadership as the management of
meaning, including the meanings of the notion of "organizational
leader."
This volume focuses on leadership "traditions" revealed in the
history of Black women in America and exemplified in the leadership
approaches of 15 African American women executives who came of age
during the civil rights and feminist movements of the 1960's and
1970's and climbed to the top of major U.S. organizations. It
advances a vision of organizational leadership that challenges
traditional masculine and feminine notions of leadership
development and practice, providing insights on organizational
leadership in the era of post-industrialization and globalization.
Additionally, by placing African American women at the center of
analysis, this book provides insights into the ways in which race
and gender structure key leadership processes in today's diverse
and changing workplace. It is a must-read for scholars and
researchers in organizational communication, management,
leadership, African American studies, and related areas.
Are Tea Party supporters merely a group of conservative citizens
concerned about government spending? Or are they racists who refuse
to accept Barack Obama as their president because he's not white?
"Change They Can't Believe In" offers an alternative argument--that
the Tea Party is driven by the reemergence of a reactionary
movement in American politics that is fueled by a fear that America
has changed for the worse. Providing a range of original evidence
and rich portraits of party sympathizers as well as activists,
Christopher Parker and Matt Barreto show that the perception that
America is in danger directly informs how Tea Party supporters
think and act.
In a new afterword, Parker and Barreto reflect on the Tea
Party's recent initiatives, including the 2013 government shutdown,
and evaluate their prospects for the 2016 election.
Ella Baker (1903-1986) was an influential African American civil
rights and human rights activist. For five decades, she worked
behind the scenes with people in vulnerable communities to catalyze
social justice leadership. Her steadfast belief in the power of
ordinary people to create change continues to inspire social
justice activists around the world. This book describes a case
study that translates Ella Baker's community engagement philosophy
into a catalytic leadership praxis, which others can adapt for
their work. Catalytic leadership is a concrete set of communication
practices for social justice leadership produced in equitable
partnership with, instead of on, communities. The case centers the
voices of African American teenage girls who were living in a
segregated neighborhood of an affluent college town and became part
of a small collective of college students, parents, university
faculty, and community activists learning leadership in the spirit
of Ella Baker.
A bad reputation has its commitments.' So wrote home Jochen Peiper
from the fighting front in the East in 1943, characterizing his
battle-hardened command during the Second World War. Peiper's War
is a new serious work of military history by the renowned author
Danny S. Parker which presents a unique view off the Second World
War as seen from a prominent participant on the dark side of
history. The story follows the wartime career of Waffen SS Colonel
Jochen Peiper, a handsome Aryan prodigy who was considered a hero
in the Third Reich. Peiper had been Heinrich Himmler's personal
adjutant in the early years of the war, and, having procured a
field command in Hitler's namesake fighting force, the
Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler, he become famous for a flamboyant and
brutal style of warfare on the Eastern Front. There, in his sphere,
few prisoners were taken, and motives of racial genocide were never
far from unspoken orders. Transferred to the west, Peiper's
battlegroup incinerated a tiny town in Northern Italy and killed
the village mayor and priest. Being well-connected to Himmler and
other generals of the period, Peiper finds a place in the narrative
as a storied witness to the inner workings of the Nazi elite along
with other prominent SS officers such as Kurt Meyer. In this
meticulously researched work, we witness the apex and then death
spiral of Nazi military intentions as Peiper fights for Germany
across every front in the conflict. Peiper's War provides a telling
inside look at Hitler's war and then how the dark secrets of his
security-minded command were improbably unearthed at the end of the
conflict by an obscure top-secret surveillance facility in the
United States.
Every year, all across the planet, people simply vanish, completely
disappear and are never seen again. Some areas of the world are
well known for this phenomenon. Infinity's Gateway opens with a
very famous incident that took place just after the end of World
War II with the United States Navy. The story then jumps to the
present day with an unexplainable event that occurs off the coast
of Florida, an event that cannot be ignored by the military. The
Navy ship Eclipse and its crew are sent to investigate, but after
several days come up empty. Two days before returning to port, the
event reoccurs, and the Eclipse is caught up in something it cannot
escape. The Eclipse and its crew suddenly find themselves
completely isolated, all communication lost, surrounded by a
terribly hostile environment where each day is a struggle to
survive. Infinity's Gateway is an intense, action packed story of
survival, self-reliance, and discovery.
Ella Baker (1903-1986) was an influential African American civil
rights and human rights activist. For five decades, she worked
behind the scenes with people in vulnerable communities to catalyze
social justice leadership. Her steadfast belief in the power of
ordinary people to create change continues to inspire social
justice activists around the world. This book describes a case
study that translates Ella Baker's community engagement philosophy
into a catalytic leadership praxis, which others can adapt for
their work. Catalytic leadership is a concrete set of communication
practices for social justice leadership produced in equitable
partnership with, instead of on, communities. The case centers the
voices of African American teenage girls who were living in a
segregated neighborhood of an affluent college town and became part
of a small collective of college students, parents, university
faculty, and community activists learning leadership in the spirit
of Ella Baker.
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