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Andros Odyssey: Byzantine Kalivarion introduces you to the Psellus
family from Andros. The family is entangled in an 8th century
east-west religious struggle between the idol-bashing supporters of
Judaism and Islam and the art-loving Greeks and Romans. Part of the
Psellus family is exiled to Cappadocia, as part of an imperial
program to unify and defend the Byzantine Empire. The exiles
establish Kalivarion, a Cappadocian colony. The families survive
four centuries (700-1100 AD) of Byzantine turmoil and struggle. One
of them, historian and politician Michael Psellus left behind an
Empire in ruins and his famous history of that period. The family
changes their name to Megas to avoid humiliation and becomes
intertwined with the Stravolemis family, after the liberation of a
bastard slave from Crete. During recent centuries, Byzantium had an
undeservingly critical view by western authors. It was only lately,
that light has been shed on how important Byzantine culture was in
the development of our Western civilization. Our knowledge of Greek
and Roman literature and law, we owe to the Byzantines. Western
renaissance was based on Byzantine art and music.
After the fall of Constantinople, After the fall of Constantinople,
Christians under the Ottoman rule experienced a very stressful
existence, under slavery conditions. They persevered through that
occupation and utilized education as a tool for survival, in
exchange for helping the Ottoman Empire expand militarily. To
achieve their survival, Greek families employed unparalleled
ingenuity, planning, patience and secrecy. Many fled abroad,
further spreading Greek civilization and creating secret Greek
organizations, geared to mobilize the world against the Ottomans.
To defend against that, the Ottomans engineered the total
separation of the Orthodox and Catholic Churches, isolating any
Christian rebellion from any help from the West. Greeks tried
unsuccessfully to find allies in the West but eventually settled
into a secret alliance with Russia, which eventually brought about
the Greek Revolution of 1821.
Their tenacity to preserve faith and culture, withstood
centuries of pressure, even when whole societies around them
yielded, and were assimilated in the Moslem world.
The families of Andros Odyssey are entangled in the insanity and
the destructive forces of the Crusades. The Crusades started with
Islam, which expanded through war by making people believe through
force. This brought the Crusades, a series of holy wars. They were
a means of defending against the expansion of Islam. The Crusades
were led by equally self-righteous, intolerant and ruthless people.
The proto-imperialism of the Crusaders introduced Western
aggression to the Middle East, leaving it in ruins and at the same
time, devastating Byzantium, which happened to be in the way. In
desperation, the Byzantines had to fight both, Christians and
Moslems. Byzantium, with its stiff resistance against the idea of
the Crusades, soon became an enemy to the West. As a result, the
failed Crusades left Byzantium exhausted and vulnerable to new
attacks from the East. In spite of the danger to the West, help
against the Turks came too little and too late, resulting in the
total destruction of Byzantium and the fall of Constantinople.
families evolve and old families are transformed because of name
changes under the Turkish occupation.
The families of Andros Odyssey are entangled in the insanity and
the destructive forces of the Crusades. The Crusades started with
Islam, which expanded through war by making people believe through
force. This brought the Crusades, a series of holy wars. They were
a means of defending against the expansion of Islam. The Crusades
were led by equally self-righteous, intolerant and ruthless people.
The proto-imperialism of the Crusaders introduced Western
aggression to the Middle East, leaving it in ruins and at the same
time, devastating Byzantium, which happened to be in the way. In
desperation, the Byzantines had to fight both, Christians and
Moslems. Byzantium, with its stiff resistance against the idea of
the Crusades, soon became an enemy to the West. As a result, the
failed Crusades left Byzantium exhausted and vulnerable to new
attacks from the East. In spite of the danger to the West, help
against the Turks came too little and too late, resulting in the
total destruction of Byzantium and the fall of Constantinople.
families evolve and old families are transformed because of name
changes under the Turkish occupation.
After the fall of Constantinople, After the fall of Constantinople,
Christians under the Ottoman rule experienced a very stressful
existence, under slavery conditions. They persevered through that
occupation and utilized education as a tool for survival, in
exchange for helping the Ottoman Empire expand militarily. To
achieve their survival, Greek families employed unparalleled
ingenuity, planning, patience and secrecy. Many fled abroad,
further spreading Greek civilization and creating secret Greek
organizations, geared to mobilize the world against the Ottomans.
To defend against that, the Ottomans engineered the total
separation of the Orthodox and Catholic Churches, isolating any
Christian rebellion from any help from the West. Greeks tried
unsuccessfully to find allies in the West but eventually settled
into a secret alliance with Russia, which eventually brought about
the Greek Revolution of 1821.
Their tenacity to preserve faith and culture, withstood
centuries of pressure, even when whole societies around them
yielded, and were assimilated in the Moslem world.
"Andros Odyssey: Byzantine Kalivarion" introduces you to the
Psellus family from Andros. The family is entangled in an 8th
century east-west religious struggle between the idol-bashing
supporters of Judaism and Islam and the art-loving Greeks and
Romans.
Part of the Psellus family is exiled to Cappadocia, as part of
an imperial program to unify and defend the Byzantine Empire. The
exiles establish Kalivarion, a Cappadocian colony. The families
survive four centuries (700-1100 AD) of Byzantine turmoil and
struggle. One of them, historian and politician Michael Psellus
left behind an Empire in ruins and his famous history of that
period. The family changes their name to Megas to avoid humiliation
and becomes intertwined with the Stravolemis family, after the
liberation of a bastard slave from Crete.
During recent centuries, Byzantium had an undeservingly critical
view by western authors. It was only lately, that light has been
shed on how important Byzantine culture was in the development of
our Western civilization.
Our knowledge of Greek and Roman literature and law, we owe to
the Byzantines. Western renaissance was based on Byzantine art and
music."
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