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This book investigates the extent to which various scholarly labels
are appropriate for the work of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. As Louis
Menand wrote, "Holmes has been called a formalist, a positivist, a
utilitarian, a realist, a historicist, a pragmatist, (not to
mention a nihilist)." Each of the eight chapters investigates one
label, analyzes the secondary texts that support the use of the
term to characterize Holmes's philosophy, and takes a stand on
whether or not the category is appropriate for Holmes by assessing
his judicial and nonjudicial publications, including his books,
articles, and posthumously published correspondences. The thrust of
the collection as a whole, nevertheless, bends toward the stance
that Holmes is a pragmatist in his jurisprudence, ethics, and
politics. The final chapter, by Susan Haack, makes that case
explicitly. Edited by Seth Vannatta, this book will be of
particular interest to students and faculty working in law,
jurisprudence, philosophy, intellectual history, American Studies,
political science, and constitutional theory.
This engaging and wide-ranging collection of essays is informed and
unified by the conviction that philosophy can, and should, engage
with real-world issues. Susan Haack's keen analytical skills and
well-chosen illustrations illuminate a diverse range of cultural
questions; and her direct style and wry sense of humor make complex
ideas and subtle distinctions accessible to serious readers
whatever their discipline or particular interests. "Putting
Philosophy to Work" will appeal not only to philosophers but also
to thoughtful scientists, economists, legal thinkers, historians,
literary scholars, and humanists.
This new, expanded second edition includes several previously
unpublished essays: a devastating critique of Karl Popper's highly
(and dangerously) influential philosophy of science; a searching
and thought-provoking analysis of scientism; and a groundbreaking
paper on "academic ethics in a preposterous environment" that every
professor, and would-be professor, should read.
Sweeping in scope, penetrating in analysis, and generously
illustrated with examples from the history of science, this new and
original approach to familiar questions about scientific evidence
and method tackles vital questions about science and its place in
society. Avoiding the twin pitfalls of scientism and cynicism,
noted philosopher Susan Haack argues that, fallible and flawed as
they are, the natural sciences have been among the most successful
of human enterprises - valuable not only for the vast, interlocking
body of knowledge they have discovered, and not only for the
technological advances that have improved our lives, but as a
manifestation of the human talent for inquiry at its imperfect but
sometimes remarkable best.;This wide-ranging, trenchant, and
illuminating book explores the complexities of scientific evidence,
and the multifarious ways in which the sciences have refined and
amplified the methods of everyday empirical inquiry; articulates
the ways in which the social sciences are like the natural
sciences, and the ways in which they are different; disentangles
the confusions of radical rhetoricians and cynical sociologists of
science; exposes the evasions of apologists for religious
resistance to scientific advances; weighs the benefits and the
dangers of technology; tracks the efforts of the legal system to
make the best use of scientific testimony; and tackles predictions
of the eventual culmination, or annihilation, of the scientific
enterprise. Writing with verve and wry humour, in a witty, direct,
and accessible style, Haack takes readers beyond the "Science Wars"
to a balanced understanding of the value, and the limitations, of
the scientific enterprise.
Forthright and wryly humorous, philosopher Susan Haack deploys her
penetrating analytic skills on some of the most highly charged
cultural and social debates of recent years. Relativism,
multiculturalism, feminism, affirmative action, pragmatisms old and
new, science, literature, the future of the academy and of
philosophy itself--all come under her keen scrutiny in "Manifesto
of a Passionate Moderate,"
"The virtue of Haack's book, and I mean "virtue" in the ethical
sense, is that it embodies the attitude that it exalts. . . Haack's
voice is urbane, sensible, passionate--the voice of philosophy that
matters. How good to hear it again."--Jonathan Rauch, "Reason"
"A tough mind, confident of its power, making an art of logic . . .
a cool mastery."--Paul R. Gross, "Wilson Quarterly"
"Few people are better able to defend the notion of truth, and in
strong, clear prose, than Susan Haack . . . a philosopher of great
distinction."--Hugh Lloyd-Jones, "National Review"
"If you relish acute observation and straight talk, this is a book
to read."--"Key Reporter" (Phi Beta Kappa)
"Everywhere in this book there is the refreshing breeze of common
sense, patiently but inexorably blowing."--Roger Kimball, "Times
Literary Supplement"
"A refreshing alternative to the extremism that characterizes so
much rhetoric today."--"Kirkus Reviews"
This book investigates the extent to which various scholarly labels
are appropriate for the work of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. As Louis
Menand wrote, "Holmes has been called a formalist, a positivist, a
utilitarian, a realist, a historicist, a pragmatist, (not to
mention a nihilist)." Each of the eight chapters investigates one
label, analyzes the secondary texts that support the use of the
term to characterize Holmes's philosophy, and takes a stand on
whether or not the category is appropriate for Holmes by assessing
his judicial and nonjudicial publications, including his books,
articles, and posthumously published correspondences. The thrust of
the collection as a whole, nevertheless, bends toward the stand
that Holmes is a pragmatist in his jurisprudence, ethics, and
politics. The final chapter makes that case explicitly. Edited by
Seth Vannatta, this book will be of particular interest to students
and faculty working in law, jurisprudence, philosophy, intellectual
history, American Studies, political science, and constitutional
theory.
Is truth in the law just plain truth or something sui generis? Is a
trial a search for truth? Do adversarial procedures and
exclusionary rules of evidence enable, or impede, the accurate
determination of factual issues? Can degrees of proof be identified
with mathematical probabilities? What role can statistical evidence
properly play? How can courts best handle the scientific testimony
on which cases sometimes turn? How are they to distinguish reliable
scientific testimony from unreliable hokum? The dozen
interdisciplinary essays collected here explore a whole nexus of
such questions about science, proof, and truth in the law. With her
characteristic clarity and verve, in these essays Haack brings her
original and distinctive work in theory of knowledge and philosophy
of science to bear on real-life legal issues. She includes detailed
analyses of a wide variety of cases and lucid summaries of relevant
scientific work, of the many roles of the scientific peer-review
system, and of relevant legal developments."
Is truth in the law just plain truth or something sui generis? Is a
trial a search for truth? Do adversarial procedures and
exclusionary rules of evidence enable, or impede, the accurate
determination of factual issues? Can degrees of proof be identified
with mathematical probabilities? What role can statistical evidence
properly play? How can courts best handle the scientific testimony
on which cases sometimes turn? How are they to distinguish reliable
scientific testimony from unreliable hokum? The dozen
interdisciplinary essays collected here explore a whole nexus of
such questions about science, proof, and truth in the law. With her
characteristic clarity and verve, in these essays Haack brings her
original and distinctive work in theory of knowledge and philosophy
of science to bear on real-life legal issues. She includes detailed
analyses of a wide variety of cases and lucid summaries of relevant
scientific work, of the many roles of the scientific peer-review
system, and of relevant legal developments."
Described by Hilary Putnam as "both a fine introduction and a
significant contribution"
to epistemology, and by Anthony Quinton as "at once comprehensive
... and judicious," Evidence and Inquiry is unique both in its
scope and in its originality. C. I. Lewis's foundationalism,
BonJour's and Davidson's coherentism, Popper's critical
rationalism, Quine's naturalism, and Rorty's, Stich's, and
Churchland's anti-epistemological neopragmatism all come under
Haack's uniquely thorough critical scrutiny. Core epistemological
questions about the nature of belief, the character and structure
of evidence, the determinants of evidential quality, the relation
of justification, probability, and truth, among others, are given
refreshingly novel, and reasonable, answers.
Most books in epistemology are written only for other
epistemologists. But Evidence and Inquiry has proven of interest
not only to specialists but also to many other readers, from
thoughtful scientists to thoughtful scholars of law and literature.
This new, expanded edition--with a substantial new foreword and
several additional papers on topics ranging from feminist
epistemology to Peirce's critique of the adversarial legal system
and Bentham's critique of exclusionary rules of evidence--should
attract longtime readers and newcomers alike.
The first systematic exposition of all the central topics in the philosophy of logic, Susan Haack's book has established an international reputation (translated into five languages) for its accessibility, clarity, conciseness, orderliness, and range as well as for its thorough scholarship and careful analyses. Haack discusses the scope and purpose of logic, validity, truth-functions, quantification and ontology, names, descriptions, truth, truth-bearers, the set-theoretical and semantic paradoxes, and modality. She also explores the motivations for a whole range of nonclassical systems of logic, including many-valued logics, fuzzy logic, modal and tense logics, and relevance logics.
Sweeping in scope, penetrating in analysis, and generously
illustrated with examples from the history of science, this new and
original approach to familiar questions about scientific evidence
and method tackles vital questions about science and its place in
society. Avoiding the twin pitfalls of scientism and cynicism,
noted philosopher Susan Haack argues that, fallible and flawed as
they are, the natural sciences have been among the most successful
of human enterprises-valuable not only for the vast, interlocking
body of knowledge they have discovered, and not only for the
technological advances that have improved our lives, but as a
manifestation of the human talent for inquiry at its imperfect but
sometimes remarkable best. This wide-ranging, trenchant, and
illuminating book explores the complexities of scientific evidence,
and the multifarious ways in which the sciences have refined and
amplified the methods of everyday empirical inquiry; articulates
the ways in which the social sciences are like the natural
sciences, and the ways in which they are different; disentangles
the confusions of radical rhetoricians and cynical sociologists of
science; exposes the evasions of apologists for religious
resistance to scientific advances; weighs the benefits and the
dangers of technology; tracks the efforts of the legal system to
make the best use of scientific testimony; and tackles predictions
of the eventual culmination, or annihilation, of the scientific
enterprise. Writing with verve and wry humor, in a witty, direct,
and accessible style, Haack takes readers beyond the "Science Wars"
to a balanced understanding of the value, and the limitations, of
the scientific enterprise.
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