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This 1996 book presents an alternative theory of the will - of our
capacity for decision making. The book argues that taking a
decision to act is something we do, and do freely - as much an
action as the actions which our decisions explain - and that our
freedom of action depends on this capacity for free
decision-making. But decision-making is no ordinary action.
Decisions to act also have a special executive function, that of
ensuring the rationality of the further actions which they explain.
This executive function makes decision-making an action importantly
unlike any other, with its own distinctive rationality. Pink's
highly persuasive study uses this theory of the will to provide
accounts of freedom, action and rational choice. The author argues
that, in a tradition that runs from Hobbes to Davidson and
Frankfurt, Anglo-American philosophy has misrepresented the
common-sense psychology of our freedom and action - a psychology
which this book now presents and defends.
This 1996 book presents an alternative theory of the will - of our
capacity for decision making. The book argues that taking a
decision to act is something we do, and do freely - as much an
action as the actions which our decisions explain - and that our
freedom of action depends on this capacity for free
decision-making. But decision-making is no ordinary action.
Decisions to act also have a special executive function, that of
ensuring the rationality of the further actions which they explain.
This executive function makes decision-making an action importantly
unlike any other, with its own distinctive rationality. Pink's
highly persuasive study uses this theory of the will to provide
accounts of freedom, action and rational choice. The author argues
that, in a tradition that runs from Hobbes to Davidson and
Frankfurt, Anglo-American philosophy has misrepresented the
common-sense psychology of our freedom and action - a psychology
which this book now presents and defends.
Thomas Pink offers a new approach to the problem of free will. Do
we have control of how we act, so that we are free to act in more
than one way, and does it matter to morality whether we do? Pink
argues that what matters to morality is not in fact the freedom to
do otherwise, but something more primitive - a basic capacity or
power to determine for ourselves what we do. This capacity might or
might not take the form of a freedom to act in more than one way,
and it might or might not be compatible with causal determinism.
What really matters to morality is that it is we who determine what
we do. What we do must not simply be a function of powers or
capacities for which we are not responsible, or a matter of mere
chance. At the heart of moral responsibility is a distinctive form
of power that is quite unlike ordinary causation - a power by which
we determine outcomes in a way quite differently from the way
ordinary causes determine outcomes. Pink examines how this power is
involved in action, and how the nature of action permits the
operation of such a power to determine it.
Thomas Pink's Very Short Introduction to Free Will is an accessible and stimulating investigation of one of the most important and enduring problems of Western philosophy. He argues that in order to get clear about freedom and its implications for morality, we need to pay proper attention to the arguments of the philosophers of the past, and especially their views on the will.
Thomas Pink offers a new approach to the problem of free will. Do
we have control of how we act, so that we are free to act in more
than one way, and does it matter to morality whether we do? Pink
argues that what matters to morality is not in fact the freedom to
do otherwise, but something more primitive - a basic capacity or
power to determine for ourselves what we do. This capacity might or
might not take the form of a freedom to act in more than one way,
and it might or might not be compatible with causal determinism.
What really matters to morality is that it is we who determine what
we do. What we do must not simply be a function of powers or
capacities for which we are not responsible, or a matter of mere
chance. At the heart of moral responsibility is a distinctive form
of power that is quite unlike ordinary causation - a power by which
we determine outcomes in a way quite differently from the way
ordinary causes determine outcomes. Pink examines how this power is
involved in action, and how the nature of action permits the
operation of such a power to determine it.
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